Health / Medical Topics |
8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine
A major spontaneous oxidized derivative of 2'-deoxyguanosine and a biomarker of oxidative DNA damage. 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxo-dG) is formed through the reaction of guanine with reactive oxygen species. Although normally repaired and removed by the base excision repair mechanism, 8-oxo-dG can potentially mispair with deoxyadenine leading to G-to-T transversion mutations, which cause frequent recombinations and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the human genome. The concentration of 8-oxo-dG within a cell is a measurement of oxidative stress and may thus be used to assess the extent of physiological and environmental damage to DNA. (NCI Thesaurus)
YOU MAY ALSO LIKE
A purine analogue with potential antineoplastic activity. 8-Azaguanine interferes with the modification of transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) by competing with guanine…
A compressed archive file format that supports several different data compression, encryption and pre-processing filters.
Indicates that 7th grade is the highest level of educational achievement.
A small nuclear RNA encoded by the human RN7SK gene. This oligoribonucleotide may play a role in the regulation of the enzymatic…
A chromosome band present on 7q
A chromosome band present on 7q