Library / English Dictionary

    AB

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    The blood group whose red cells carry both the A and B antigensplay

    Synonyms:

    AB; group AB; type AB

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting body parts

    Hypernyms ("AB" is a kind of...):

    blood group; blood type (human blood cells (usually just the red blood cells) that have the same antigens)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    The muscles of the abdomenplay

    Synonyms:

    ab; abdominal; abdominal muscle

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting body parts

    Hypernyms ("ab" is a kind of...):

    skeletal muscle; striated muscle (a muscle that is connected at either or both ends to a bone and so move parts of the skeleton; a muscle that is characterized by transverse stripes)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "ab"):

    abdominal external oblique muscle; external oblique muscle; musculus obliquus externus abdominis; oblique (a diagonally arranged abdominal muscle on either side of the torso)

    musculus transversalis abdominis; transverse muscle of abdomen; transversus abdominis; transversus abdominis muscle (a flat muscle with transverse fibers that forms the anterior and lateral walls of the abdominal cavity)

    Holonyms ("ab" is a part of...):

    abdomen; belly; stomach; venter (the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    A bachelor's degree in arts and sciencesplay

    Synonyms:

    AB; Artium Baccalaurens; BA; Bachelor of Arts

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

    Hypernyms ("AB" is a kind of...):

    baccalaureate; bachelor's degree (an academic degree conferred on someone who has successfully completed undergraduate studies)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    The eleventh month of the civil year; the fifth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in July and August)play

    Synonyms:

    Ab; Av

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting time and temporal relations

    Hypernyms ("Ab" is a kind of...):

    Jewish calendar month (a month in the Jewish calendar)

    Holonyms ("Ab" is a part of...):

    Hebrew calendar; Jewish calendar ((Judaism) the calendar used by the Jews; dates from 3761 BC (the assumed date of the Creation of the world); a lunar year of 354 days is adjusted to the solar year by periodic leap years)

     II. (verb) 

    Sense 1

    Present simple (first person singular and plural, second person singular and plural, third person plural) of the verb ab

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    The specific reaction pattern of erythrocytes of an individual to the antisera of one blood group; e.g., the ABO blood group consists of four major blood types: O, A, B, and AB.

    (Blood Type, NCI Thesaurus)

    A zebrafish line established from a group of 25 crosses between individual AB and Tubingen fish.

    (AB/Tubingen Zebrafish, NCI Thesaurus)

    Haploid offspring from individual females of the AB line were screened for healthy, good looking embryos.

    (AB Zebrafish, NCI Thesaurus)

    A radioimmunoconjugate composed of the F(ab')2 fragment of human monoclonal antibody PGN650 against phosphatidylserine (PS) labeled with the radioisotope iodine I 124, with potential imaging activity upon positron-emission tomography (PET).

    (Iodine I 124 Anti-phosphatidylserine Monoclonal Antibody PGN650, NCI Thesaurus)

    A wild-type zebrafish line that is a hybrid of the Hong Kong and AB wild-type lines.

    (HK/AB Zebrafish, NCI Thesaurus)

    Hsp90 inhibitor AB-010 selectively binds to Hsp90, inhibiting its chaperone function and promoting the degradation of oncogenic signaling proteins involved in tumor cell proliferation and survival.

    (Hsp90 Inhibitor AB-010, NCI Thesaurus)

    Upon administration, Ga-68-labeled F(ab')2-trastuzumab may bind to HER2-positive tumor cells, allowing radioimmunolocalization with positron emission tomography (PET).

    (Gallium Ga 68 F(ab')2-Trastuzumab, NCI Thesaurus)

    A divalent F(ab)2 fragment of the monoclonal antibody (MoAb ) B6.2 directed against the tumor-associated glycoprotein (TAG-90) found on the surface of primary and metastatic human mammary tumors.. MoAb B6.2 F(ab)2 fragments are obtained through pepsin digestion.

    (Monoclonal Antibody B6.2F(ab')2, NCI Thesaurus)

    MOAB B6.2 F (AB') binds to breast carcinoma cells and has potential use in immunodiagnostic imaging and the immunotherapy of breast cancer.

    (Monoclonal Antibody B6.2 F(ab'), NCI Thesaurus)

    Containing only the antigen-binding fragment of the Ig molecule, MoAb MX35 F(ab')2 offers the advantages of smaller size and lower cross-reactivity compared to complete antibodies.

    (Monoclonal Antibody MX35 F(ab')2, NCI Thesaurus)


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