10. Adhikaraṇavūpasamavaggo

457. ‘‘Katihi nu kho, bhante, aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametu’’nti? ‘‘Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Āpattiṃ na jānāti, āpattisamuṭṭhānaṃ na jānāti, āpattiyā payogaṃ na jānāti, āpattiyā vūpasamaṃ na jānāti, āpattiyā na vinicchayakusalo hoti – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Āpattiṃ jānāti, āpattisamuṭṭhānaṃ jānāti, āpattiyā payogaṃ jānāti, āpattiyā vūpasamaṃ jānāti, āpattiyā vinicchayakusalo hoti – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ.

‘‘Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Adhikaraṇaṃ na jānāti, adhikaraṇasamuṭṭhānaṃ na jānāti, adhikaraṇassa payogaṃ na jānāti, adhikaraṇassa vūpasamaṃ na jānāti, adhikaraṇassa na vinicchayakusalo hoti – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ.

‘‘Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Adhikaraṇaṃ jānāti, adhikaraṇasamuṭṭhānaṃ jānāti, adhikaraṇassa payogaṃ jānāti, adhikaraṇassa vūpasamaṃ jānāti, adhikaraṇassa vinicchayakusalo hoti – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ.

‘‘Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Chandāgatiṃ gacchati, dosāgatiṃ gacchati, mohāgatiṃ gacchati, bhayāgatiṃ gacchati, alajjī ca hoti – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Na chandāgatiṃ gacchati, na dosāgatiṃ gacchati, na mohāgatiṃ gacchati, na bhayāgatiṃ gacchati, lajjī ca hoti – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ.

‘‘Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Chandāgatiṃ gacchati, dosāgatiṃ gacchati, mohāgatiṃ gacchati, bhayāgatiṃ gacchati , appassuto ca hoti – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Na chandāgatiṃ gacchati, na dosāgatiṃ gacchati, na mohāgatiṃ gacchati, na bhayāgatiṃ gacchati, bahussuto ca hoti – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ.

‘‘Aparehipi , upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Vatthuṃ na jānāti, nidānaṃ na jānāti, paññattiṃ na jānāti, padapaccābhaṭṭhaṃ na jānāti, anusandhivacanapathaṃ na jānāti – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Vatthuṃ jānāti, nidānaṃ jānāti, paññattiṃ jānāti, padapaccābhaṭṭhaṃ jānāti, anusandhivacanapathaṃ jānāti – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ.

‘‘Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Chandāgatiṃ gacchati, dosāgatiṃ gacchati, mohāgatiṃ gacchati, bhayāgatiṃ gacchati, akusalo ca hoti vinaye – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Na chandāgatiṃ gacchati, na dosāgatiṃ gacchati, na mohāgatiṃ gacchati, na bhayāgatiṃ gacchati, kusalo ca hoti vinaye – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ.

‘‘Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Chandāgatiṃ gacchati, dosāgatiṃ gacchati, mohāgatiṃ gacchati, bhayāgatiṃ gacchati, puggalagaru hoti no saṅghagaru – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Pañcahupāli , aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ . Katamehi pañcahi? Na chandāgatiṃ gacchati, na dosāgatiṃ gacchati, na mohāgatiṃ gacchati, na bhayāgatiṃ gacchati, saṅghagaru hoti no puggalagaru – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ.

‘‘Aparehipi, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Chandāgatiṃ gacchati, dosāgatiṃ gacchati, mohāgatiṃ gacchati, bhayāgatiṃ gacchati, āmisagaru hoti no saddhammagaru – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Pañcahupāli, aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Katamehi pañcahi? Na chandāgatiṃ gacchati, na dosāgatiṃ gacchati, na mohāgatiṃ gacchati, na bhayāgatiṃ gacchati, saddhammagaru hoti no āmisagaru – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametu’’nti.

458. ‘‘Katihi nu kho, bhante, ākārehi saṅgho bhijjatī’’ti? ‘‘Pañcahupāli, ākārehi saṅgho bhijjati. Katamehi pañcahi? Kammena, uddesena, voharanto, anussāvanena, salākaggāhena – imehi kho, upāli, pañcahākārehi saṅgho bhijjatī’’ti.

‘‘Saṅgharāji saṅgharājīti, bhante, vuccati. Kittāvatā nu kho, bhante, saṅgharāji hoti no ca saṅghabhedo? Kittāvatā ca pana saṅgharāji ceva hoti saṅghabhedo cā’’ti? ‘‘Paññattetaṃ, upāli, mayā āgantukānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ āgantukavattaṃ. Evaṃ supaññatte kho, upāli, mayā sikkhāpade āgantukā bhikkhū āgantukavatte na vattanti. Evampi kho, upāli, saṅgharāji hoti no ca saṅghabhedo. Paññattetaṃ, upāli, mayā āvāsikānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ āvāsikavattaṃ. Evaṃ supaññatte kho, upāli, mayā sikkhāpade āvāsikā bhikkhū āvāsikavatte na vattanti. Evampi kho, upāli, saṅgharāji hoti no ca saṅghabhedo. Paññattetaṃ upāli mayā bhikkhūnaṃ bhattagge bhattaggavattaṃ – yathāvuḍḍhaṃ yathārattaṃ yathāpatirūpaṃ aggāsanaṃ aggodakaṃ aggapiṇḍaṃ. Evaṃ supaññatte kho, upāli, mayā sikkhāpade navā bhikkhū bhattagge therānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ āsanaṃ paṭibāhanti. Evampi kho, upāli, saṅgharāji hoti no ca saṅghabhedo. Paññattetaṃ, upāli, mayā bhikkhūnaṃ senāsane senāsanavattaṃ – yathāvuḍḍhaṃ yathārattaṃ yathāpatirūpaṃ. Evaṃ supaññatte kho, upāli, mayā sikkhāpade navā bhikkhū therānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ senāsanaṃ paṭibāhanti. Evampi kho, upāli, saṅgharāji hoti no ca saṅghabhedo. Paññattetaṃ, upāli, mayā bhikkhūnaṃ antosīmāya ekaṃ uposathaṃ ekaṃ pavāraṇaṃ ekaṃ saṅghakammaṃ ekaṃ kammākammaṃ. Evaṃ supaññatte kho, upāli, mayā sikkhāpade tattheva antosīmāya āvenibhāvaṃ ³ karitvā gaṇaṃ bandhitvā āveniṃ ⁴ uposathaṃ karonti āveniṃ pavāraṇaṃ karonti āveniṃ saṅghakammaṃ karonti āveniṃ kammākammāni karonti. Evaṃ kho, upāli, saṅgharāji ceva hoti saṅghabhedo cā’’ti.

Adhikaraṇavūpasamavaggo niṭṭhito dasamo.

Tassuddānaṃ –

Āpattiṃ adhikaraṇaṃ, chandā appassutena ca;

Vatthuñca akusalo ca, puggalo āmisena ca;

Bhijjati saṅgharāji ca, saṅghabhedo tatheva cāti.