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    ༣. ཨདྷིཔཏིཔཙྩཡནིདྡེསཝཎྞནཱ

    3. Adhipatipaccayaniddesavaṇṇanā

    . དྷུརསཧཙརིཡཏོ དྷོརེཡྻོ ‘‘དྷུར’’ནྟི ཝུཏྟོཏི ཨཱཧ ‘‘དྷུརནྟི དྷུརགྒཱཧ’’ནྟི། ཚནྡསྶ པུབྦངྒམཏཱསིདྡྷཾ པཱསཾསབྷཱཝཾ ཨུཔཱདཱཡ ཨཊྛཀཐཱཡཾ ‘‘ཛེཊྛཀ’’ནྟི ཝུཏྟནྟི ཏམེཝཏྠཾ དཱིཔེནྟོ ‘‘སེཊྛ’’ནྟི ཨཱཧ། ཏཐཱ ཧི ཝུཏྟཾ ཨཊྛསཱལིནིཡཾ ‘‘ཚནྡཾ པུབྦངྒམཾ ཀཏྭཱ ཨཱཡཱུཧིཏ’’ནྟི། པུརིམཚནྡསྶཱཏི ‘‘ཚནྡཱདྷིཔཏཱི’’ཏི པུརིམསྨིཾ པདེ ནིདྡེསཝསེན ཝུཏྟསྶ ཚནྡསདྡསྶ སམཱནརཱུཔེན སདིསཱཀཱརེན། ཏདནནྟརཾ ནིདྡིཊྛེནཱཏི ཏསྶ པུརིམསྶ ཚནྡསདྡསྶ ཨནནྟརཾ ནིདྡེསཝསེན ཝུཏྟེན། ཏཏོ ཨེཝ ཙ ཏཾསམཱནཏྠཏཱཡ ཙ ཏཾསམྦནྡྷེན ‘‘ཚནྡསམྤཡུཏྟཀཱན’’ནྟི ཨེཏྠ ཚནྡསདྡེནེཝ ཨདྷིཔཏིསདྡརཧིཏེནཱཏི ཨཏྠོ། པཙྩཡབྷཱུཏསྶཱཏི ཨདྷིཔཏིཔཙྩཡབྷཱུཏསྶ། སམྤཡུཏྟཀཝིསེསནབྷཱཝོཏི ཨཏྟནཱ སམྤཡུཏྟདྷམྨཱནཾ སོ ཨེཝ ཨདྷིཔཏིཔཙྩཡཏཱསངྑཱཏོ ཝིསེསནབྷཱཝོ། ཨེས ནཡོཏི ཨིམིནཱ ‘‘ཝཱིརིཡཱདྷིཔཏི ཝཱིརིཡསམྤཡུཏྟཀཱནནྟིཨཱདཱིསུ པུརིམཝཱིརིཡསྶ སམཱནརཱུཔེནཱ’’ཏིཨཱདིནཱ ཝཏྟབྦཾ ཨཏྠཝཙནཾ ཨཏིདིསཏི།

    3. Dhurasahacariyato dhoreyyo ‘‘dhura’’nti vuttoti āha ‘‘dhuranti dhuraggāha’’nti. Chandassa pubbaṅgamatāsiddhaṃ pāsaṃsabhāvaṃ upādāya aṭṭhakathāyaṃ ‘‘jeṭṭhaka’’nti vuttanti tamevatthaṃ dīpento ‘‘seṭṭha’’nti āha. Tathā hi vuttaṃ aṭṭhasāliniyaṃ ‘‘chandaṃ pubbaṅgamaṃ katvā āyūhita’’nti. Purimachandassāti ‘‘chandādhipatī’’ti purimasmiṃ pade niddesavasena vuttassa chandasaddassa samānarūpena sadisākārena. Tadanantaraṃ niddiṭṭhenāti tassa purimassa chandasaddassa anantaraṃ niddesavasena vuttena. Tato eva ca taṃsamānatthatāya ca taṃsambandhena ‘‘chandasampayuttakāna’’nti ettha chandasaddeneva adhipatisaddarahitenāti attho. Paccayabhūtassāti adhipatipaccayabhūtassa. Sampayuttakavisesanabhāvoti attanā sampayuttadhammānaṃ so eva adhipatipaccayatāsaṅkhāto visesanabhāvo. Esa nayoti iminā ‘‘vīriyādhipati vīriyasampayuttakānantiādīsu purimavīriyassa samānarūpenā’’tiādinā vattabbaṃ atthavacanaṃ atidisati.

    ཀུསལཱབྱཱཀཏཱནཾ པཝཏྟིནྟི ཀུསལཱབྱཱཀཏཱནཾ ཨདྷིཔཏཱིནཾ པཝཏྟནཱཀཱརཾ། ཨལདྡྷཾ ཨཱརམྨཎཾ ལདྡྷབྦཾ ལབྦྷནཱིཡཾ, ལདྡྷུཾ ཝཱ སཀྐུཎེཡྻཾ, དུཏིཡེ པན ཨཏྠེ ལཱབྷམརཧཏཱིཏི ལདྡྷབྦཾ། ཨཝཉྙཱཏནྟི པགེཝ ཨནཝཉྙཱཏནྟི ཨཏྠོ།

    Kusalābyākatānaṃ pavattinti kusalābyākatānaṃ adhipatīnaṃ pavattanākāraṃ. Aladdhaṃ ārammaṇaṃ laddhabbaṃ labbhanīyaṃ, laddhuṃ vā sakkuṇeyyaṃ, dutiye pana atthe lābhamarahatīti laddhabbaṃ. Avaññātanti pageva anavaññātanti attho.

    ཨཔྤནཱཔྤཏྟཱ ཀུསལཀིརིཡདྷམྨཱ མཧཱབལཱ སཱདྷིཔཏིཀཱ ཨེཝ ཧོནྟི, ཏཐཱ མིཙྪཏྟནིཡཏཱཔཱིཏི ཨཱཧ ‘‘ཨཔྤནཱསདིསཱ…པེ॰… ནུཔྤཛྫནྟཱི’’ཏི། ཨཔྤནཱསདིསཱཏི ཨཔྤནཱཔྤཏྟསདིསཱ། ཀམྨཀིལེསཱཝརཎབྷཱུཏཱ ཙ ཏེཏི ཏེ མིཙྪཏྟནིཡཏདྷམྨཱ ཀམྨཱཝརཎབྷཱུཏཱ, ཡེ ཨཱནནྟརིཡཔྤཀཱརཱ ཀིལེསཱཝརཎབྷཱུཏཱ, ཡེ ནིཡཏམིཙྪཱདིཊྛིདྷམྨཱ, སམྤཡུཏྟཙེཏནཱཡ པནེཏྠ ཀིལེསཱཝརཎཔཀྑིཀཏཱ དཊྛབྦཱ ཨཱནནྟརིཡཙེཏནཱསམྤཡུཏྟསྶ པཊིགྷསྶ ཀམྨཱཝརཎཔཀྑིཀཏཱ ཝིཡ། པཙྩཀྑགཏི ཨནནྟརཏཱཡ ཝིནཱ བྷཱཝིནཱིཏི ཝུཏྟཾ ‘‘པཙྩཀྑསགྒཱནཾ ཀཱམཱཝཙརདེཝཱནམྤཱི’’ཏི། ཏེན ཏེསུ ཨཱནནྟརིཡཱ ཝིཡ ཨསམྦྷཱཝིནོ ཨཧེཏུཀཱབྷིནིཝེསཱདཡོཔཱིཏི དསྶེཏི།

    Appanāppattā kusalakiriyadhammā mahābalā sādhipatikā eva honti, tathā micchattaniyatāpīti āha ‘‘appanāsadisā…pe… nuppajjantī’’ti. Appanāsadisāti appanāppattasadisā. Kammakilesāvaraṇabhūtā ca teti te micchattaniyatadhammā kammāvaraṇabhūtā, ye ānantariyappakārā kilesāvaraṇabhūtā, ye niyatamicchādiṭṭhidhammā, sampayuttacetanāya panettha kilesāvaraṇapakkhikatā daṭṭhabbā ānantariyacetanāsampayuttassa paṭighassa kammāvaraṇapakkhikatā viya. Paccakkhagati anantaratāya vinā bhāvinīti vuttaṃ ‘‘paccakkhasaggānaṃ kāmāvacaradevānampī’’ti. Tena tesu ānantariyā viya asambhāvino ahetukābhinivesādayopīti dasseti.

    ཏིཝིདྷོཔི ཀིརིཡཱརམྨཎཱདྷིཔཏཱིཏི ཨེཏྠ ཨཡཾ ཀིརིཡཱརམྨཎཱདྷིཔཏཱིཏི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཱརམྨཎོ ཨདྷིཔྤེཏོ, ཨུདཱཧུ བཧིདྡྷཱརམྨཎོཏི ཨུབྷཡཐཱཔི ན སམྦྷཝོ ཨེཝཱཏི དསྶེནྟོ ‘‘ཀཱམཱཝཙརཱདིབྷེདཏོ པནཱ’’ཏིཨཱདིམཱཧ། ཏཏྠ པརསནྟཱནགཏཱནཾ སཱརམྨཎདྷམྨཱནཾ ཨདྷིཔཏིཔཙྩཡཏཱ ནཏྠཱིཏི སམྦནྡྷོ། ཨབྷཱཝཏོཏི ཨཝཙནཏོ། ཨཝཙནཉྷི ནཱམ ཡཐཱདྷམྨསཱསནེ ཨབྷིདྷམྨེ ཨབྷཱཝོ ཨེཝཱཏི ཨེཏེནེཝ ཨནུདྡྷཊཏཱཔི ཨཝུཏྟཏོ ཝེདིཏབྦཱ། ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཱརམྨཎབཧིདྡྷཱརམྨཎདྭཡཝིནིམུཏྟསྶ སཱརམྨཎདྷམྨསྶ ཨབྷཱཝཏོ ནཏྠཱིཏི ཝིཉྙཱཡཏཱིཏི ཝཏྟབྦེ ཏམེཝ ཝིཉྙཱཡམཱནཏཾ སམྦྷཱཝེནྟོ ‘‘ནཏྠཱིཏི ཝིཉྙཱཡམཱནེཔཱི’’ཏི ཨཱཧ། ཏེན ཝུཏྟཾ ‘‘བཧིདྡྷཱ ཁནྡྷེ’’ཏིཨཱདི། རཱུཔེ ཨེཝ བྷཝིཏུཾ ཨརཧཏི ཨེདིསེསུ ཋཱནེསུ ཨརཱུཔེ ཨསམྦྷཝཏོཏི ཨདྷིཔྤཱཡོ། ཨསམྦྷཝཏོ ཙ ཡཐཱཝུཏྟཔཱལི༹ཨནུསཱརཏོཏི ཝེདིཏབྦནྟི། ‘‘ཝིཙཱརིཏ’’ནྟི ཀསྨཱ ཝུཏྟཾ, ནནུ ‘‘ཨཏཱིཏཱརམྨཎེ ཨནཱགཏེ ཁནྡྷེ གརུཾ ཀཏྭཱ ཨསྶཱདེཏཱི’’ཏིཨཱདིཝཙནཏོ ཨརཱུཔེཔི ཨེདིསེསུ ཋཱནེསུ ཁནྡྷསདྡོ པཝཏྟཏེཝ། ཨཱཝཛྫནཀིརིཡསབྦྷཱཝཏོ པནཱཏི ཨིདཾ ཡཐཱདསྶིཏཔཱལི༹ཡཱ ཝིརོདྷཔརིཧརཎཱདྷིཔྤཱཡེན ཝུཏྟཾ, ཨཝཙནཾ པན ཀཏྠཙི ཝིནེཡྻཛ྄ཛྷཱསཡེན, ཀཏྠཙི ནཡདསྶནེན ཧོཏཱིཏི ཀུཏོ ཝིརོདྷཱཝསརོ།

    Tividhopi kiriyārammaṇādhipatīti ettha ayaṃ kiriyārammaṇādhipatīti ajjhattārammaṇo adhippeto, udāhu bahiddhārammaṇoti ubhayathāpi na sambhavo evāti dassento ‘‘kāmāvacarādibhedato panā’’tiādimāha. Tattha parasantānagatānaṃ sārammaṇadhammānaṃ adhipatipaccayatā natthīti sambandho. Abhāvatoti avacanato. Avacanañhi nāma yathādhammasāsane abhidhamme abhāvo evāti eteneva anuddhaṭatāpi avuttato veditabbā. Ajjhattārammaṇabahiddhārammaṇadvayavinimuttassa sārammaṇadhammassa abhāvato natthīti viññāyatīti vattabbe tameva viññāyamānataṃ sambhāvento ‘‘natthīti viññāyamānepī’’ti āha. Tena vuttaṃ ‘‘bahiddhā khandhe’’tiādi. Rūpe eva bhavituṃ arahati edisesu ṭhānesu arūpe asambhavatoti adhippāyo. Asambhavato ca yathāvuttapāḷianusāratoti veditabbanti. ‘‘Vicārita’’nti kasmā vuttaṃ, nanu ‘‘atītārammaṇe anāgate khandhe garuṃ katvā assādetī’’tiādivacanato arūpepi edisesu ṭhānesu khandhasaddo pavattateva. Āvajjanakiriyasabbhāvato panāti idaṃ yathādassitapāḷiyā virodhapariharaṇādhippāyena vuttaṃ, avacanaṃ pana katthaci vineyyajjhāsayena, katthaci nayadassanena hotīti kuto virodhāvasaro.

    ཨདྷིཔཏིཔཙྩཡནིདྡེསཝཎྞནཱ ནིཊྛིཏཱ།

    Adhipatipaccayaniddesavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.







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    ཏིཔིཊཀ (མཱུལ) • Tipiṭaka (Mūla) / ཨབྷིདྷམྨཔིཊཀ • Abhidhammapiṭaka / པཊྛཱནཔཱལི༹ • Paṭṭhānapāḷi / (༢) པཙྩཡནིདྡེསོ • (2) Paccayaniddeso

    ཊཱིཀཱ • Tīkā / ཨབྷིདྷམྨཔིཊཀ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Abhidhammapiṭaka (ṭīkā) / པཉྩཔཀརཎ-མཱུལཊཱིཀཱ • Pañcapakaraṇa-mūlaṭīkā / ༣. ཨདྷིཔཏིཔཙྩཡནིདྡེསཝཎྞནཱ • 3. Adhipatipaccayaniddesavaṇṇanā


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