Health / Medical Topics |
Amilomer
A synthetic microsphere formulation with arterial occlusive properties. Amilomer, a product produced by partially hydrolyzing starch and epichlorohydrin, contains degradable starch microspheres (DSM) with a diameter size of 45 micrometers that are readily degraded by amylase. When used in transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) procedures, infusion leads to lodging of the microspheres in the precapillary vessels and, consequently, to the occlusion of the hepatic artery. Local occlusion of selected blood vessels in conjunction with intrahepatic chemotherapy administration, results in elevated intracellular hepatocyte drug concentrations and enhances localized cytotoxicity against hepatic tumor lesions. (NCI Thesaurus)
YOU MAY ALSO LIKE
The sulfate salt of amikacin, a broad-spectrum semi-synthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic, derived from kanamycin with antimicrobial property. Amikacin irreversibly binds to the bacterial…
An antibiotic drug used to treat infection. It belongs to the family of drugs called aminoglycoside antibiotics.
A phosphorylated aminosulfhydryl compound with cytoprotective activity. Amifostine is dephosphorylated by alkaline phosphatase to an active free sulfhydryl (thiol) metabolite in the…
A drug used as a chemoprotective drug to control some of the side effects of chemotherapy and radiation therapy.
An organic compound derived from pyridine with potassium channel inhibition activity. Amifampridine inhibits potassium channel efflux, increasing the duration of the action…
Any substance that inhibits amidophosphoribosyltransferase, an enzyme that catalyzes the commiting step on de novo purine synthesis. Inhibition of amidophosphoribosyltransferase inhibits DNA…