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The hydrochloride salt form of articaine, an amide-type local anesthetic. Articaine hydrochloride reversibly blocks nerve impulse conduction by binding to specific membrane…

Endoscopic examination of a joint space.

The taxonomic phylum whose members are invertebrates with hard exoskeletons and segmented joints. Organisms in this phylum include the Arachnids, Centipedes, Crustaceans,…

Infections caused by arthropod-borne viruses, general or unspecified.

Surgical reconstruction or replacement of all or part of a damaged knee joint with an artificial joint or artificial components.

Surgical reconstruction or replacement of all or part of a malformed, diseased, degenerated, or otherwise damaged joint.