2. Atthaṅgatasikkhāpadavaṇṇanā

153. Dutiyasikkhāpade – pariyāyenāti vārena, paṭipāṭiyāti attho. Adhicetasoti adhicittavato , sabbacittānaṃ adhikena arahattaphalacittena samannāgatassāti attho. Appamajjatoti nappamajjato, appamādena kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ sātaccakiriyāya samannāgatassāti vuttaṃ hoti. Muninoti ‘‘yo munāti ubho loke, muni tena pavuccatī’’ti (dha. pa. 269) evaṃ ubhayalokamunanena vā, monaṃ vuccati ñāṇaṃ, tena ñāṇena samannāgatattā vā khīṇāsavo muni nāma vuccati, tassa munino. Monapathesu sikkhatoti arahattañāṇasaṅkhātassa monassa pathesu sattatiṃsabodhipakkhiyadhammesu tīsu vā sikkhāsu sikkhato. Idañca pubbabhāgapaṭipadaṃ gahetvā vuttaṃ, tasmā evaṃ pubbabhāge sikkhato imāya sikkhāya munibhāvaṃ pattassa muninoti evamettha attho daṭṭhabbo. Sokā na bhavanti tādinoti tādisassa khīṇāsavamunino abbhantare iṭṭhaviyogādivatthukā sokā na santi. Atha vā tādinoti tādilakkhaṇasamannāgatassa evarūpassa munino sokā na bhavantīti ayamettha attho. Upasantassāti rāgādīnaṃ upasamena upasantassa. Sadā satīmatoti sativepullappattattā niccakālaṃ satiyā avirahitassa . Ākāse antalikkheti antalikkhasaṅkhāte ākāse, na kasiṇugghāṭime, na pana rūpaparicchede. Caṅkamatipi tiṭṭhatipīti tāsaṃ bhikkhunīnaṃ kathaṃ sutvā ‘‘imā bhikkhuniyo maṃ ‘ettakameva ayaṃ jānātī’ti avamaññanti, handa dāni etāsaṃ attano ānubhāvaṃ dassemī’’ti dhammabahumānaṃ uppādetvā abhiññāpādakaṃ catutthajjhānaṃ samāpajjitvā vuṭṭhāya evarūpaṃ iddhipāṭihāriyaṃ dassesi – ‘‘ākāse antalikkhe caṅkamatipi…pe… antaradhāyatipī’’ti. Tattha antaradhāyatipīti antaradhāyatipi adassanampi gacchatīti attho. Tañceva udānaṃ bhaṇati aññañca bahuṃ buddhavacananti thero kira attano bhātutherassa santike –

‘‘Padumaṃ yathā kokanudaṃ sugandhaṃ,

Pāto siyā phullamavītagandhaṃ;

Aṅgīrasaṃ passa virocamānaṃ,

Tapantamādiccamivantalikkhe’’ti. (saṃ. ni. 1.123);

Imaṃ gāthaṃ uddisāpetvā cattāro māse sajjhāyi. Na ca paguṇaṃ kattumasakkhi. Tato naṃ thero ‘‘abhabbo tvaṃ imasmiṃ sāsane’’ti vihārā nikkaḍḍhāpesi, so rodamāno dvārakoṭṭhake aṭṭhāsi. Atha bhagavā buddhacakkhunā veneyyasatte olokento taṃ disvā vihāracārikaṃ caramāno viya tassa santikaṃ gantvā ‘‘cūḷapanthaka, kasmā rodasī’’ti āha. So tamatthaṃ ārocesi. Athassa bhagavā suddhaṃ pilotikakhaṇḍaṃ datvā ‘‘idaṃ ‘rajoharaṇaṃ rajoharaṇa’nti parimajjāhī’’ti āha. So ‘‘sādhū’’ti sampaṭicchitvā attano nivāsaṭṭhāne nisīditvā tassa ekamantaṃ parimajji, parimajjitaṭṭhānaṃ kāḷakamahosi. So ‘‘evaṃ parisuddhampi nāma vatthaṃ imaṃ attabhāvaṃ nissāya kāḷakaṃ jāta’’nti saṃvegaṃ paṭilabhitvā vipassanaṃ ārabhi. Athassa bhagavā āraddhavīriyabhāvaṃ ñatvā ‘‘adhicetaso’’ti imaṃ obhāsagāthaṃ abhāsi. Thero gāthāpariyosāne arahattaṃ pāpuṇi. Tasmā thero pakatiyāva imaṃ gāthaṃ mamāyati, so taṃ imissā gāthāya mamāyanabhāvaṃ jānāpetuṃ taṃyeva bhaṇati. Aññañca antarantarā āharitvā bahuṃ buddhavacanaṃ. Tena vuttaṃ – ‘‘tañceva udānaṃ bhaṇati, aññañca bahuṃ buddhavacana’’nti.

156.Ekato upasampannāyāti bhikkhunisaṅghe upasampannāya, bhikkhusaṅghe pana upasampannaṃ ovadantassa pācittiyaṃ. Sesamettha uttānameva. Idampi ca padasodhammasamuṭṭhānameva.

Atthaṅgatasikkhāpadaṃ dutiyaṃ.