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    ༢. དུཏིཡཔཎྞཱསཀཾ

    2. Dutiyapaṇṇāsakaṃ

    (༦) ༡. ནཱིཝརཎཝགྒོ

    (6) 1. Nīvaraṇavaggo

    ༡-༢. ཨཱཝརཎསུཏྟཱདིཝཎྞནཱ

    1-2. Āvaraṇasuttādivaṇṇanā

    ༥༡-༥༢. དུཏིཡསྶ པཋམེ ཨཱཝརནྟཱིཏི ཨཱཝརཎཱ, ནཱིཝཱརཡནྟཱིཏི ནཱིཝརཎཱ། ཨེཏྠ ཙ ཨཱཝརནྟཱིཏི ཀུསལདྷམྨུཔྤཏྟིཾ ཨཱདིཏོ པརིཝཱརེནྟི། ནཱིཝཱརཡནྟཱིཏི ནིརཝསེསཏོ ཝཱརཡནྟཱིཏི ཨཏྠོ, ཏསྨཱ ཨཱཝརཎཝསེནཱཏི ཨཱདིཏོ ཀུསལུཔྤཏྟིཝཱརཎཝསེན། ནཱིཝརཎཝསེནཱཏི ནིརཝསེསཏོ ཝཱརཎཝསེནཱཏི ཨེཝམེཏྠ ཨཏྠོ དཊྛབྦོ། ཡསྨཱ པཉྩ ནཱིཝརཎཱ ཨུཔྤཛྫམཱནཱ ཨནུཔྤནྣཱཡ ལོཀིཡལོཀུཏྟརཱཡ པཉྙཱཡ ཨུཔྤཛྫིཏུཾ ན དེནྟི, ཨུཔྤནྣཱཔི ཨཊྛ སམཱཔཏྟིཡོ པཉྩ ཝཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ ཨུཔཙྪིནྡིཏྭཱ པཱཏེནྟི, ཏསྨཱ ‘‘པཉྙཱཡ དུབྦལཱིཀརཎཱ’’ཏི ཝུཙྩནྟི། ཨུཔཙྪིནྡནཾ པཱཏནཉྩེཏྠ ཏཱསཾ པཉྙཱནཾ ཨནུཔྤནྣཱནཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫིཏུཾ ཨཔྤདཱནམེཝ། ཨིཏི མཧགྒཏཱནུཏྟརཔཉྙཱནཾ ཨེཀཙྩཱཡ ཙ པརིཏྟཔཉྙཱཡ ཨནུཔྤཏྟིཧེཏུབྷཱུཏཱ ནཱིཝརཎདྷམྨཱ ཨིཏརཱསཾ སམཏྠཏཾ ཝིཧནནྟིཡེཝཱཏི པཉྙཱཡ དུབྦལཱིཀརཎཱ ཝུཏྟཱ། བྷཱཝནཱམནསིཀཱརེན ཝིནཱ པཀཏིཡཱ མནུསྶེཧི ནིབྦཏྟེཏབྦོ དྷམྨོཏི མནུསྶདྷམྨོ, མནུསྶཏྟབྷཱཝཱཝཧོ ཝཱ དྷམྨོ མནུསྶདྷམྨོ, ཨནུལཱ༹རཾ པརིཏྟཀུསལཾ། ཡཾ ཨསཏིཔི བུདྡྷུཔྤཱདེ ཝཏྟཏི, ཡཉྩ སནྡྷཱཡཱཧ ‘‘ཧཱིནེན བྲཧྨཙརིཡེན, ཁཏྟིཡེ ཨུཔཔཛྫཏཱི’’ཏི (ཛཱ॰ ༡.༨.༧༥)། ཨལཾ ཨརིཡཱཡ ཨརིཡབྷཱཝཱཡཱཏི ཨལམརིཡོ, ཨརིཡབྷཱཝཱཡ སམཏྠོཏི ཝུཏྟཾ ཧོཏི། ཉཱཎདསྶནམེཝ ཉཱཎདསྶནཝིསེསོ, ཨལམརིཡོ ཙ སོ ཉཱཎདསྶནཝིསེསོ ཙཱཏི ཨལམརིཡཉཱཎདསྶནཝིསེསོ

    51-52. Dutiyassa paṭhame āvarantīti āvaraṇā, nīvārayantīti nīvaraṇā. Ettha ca āvarantīti kusaladhammuppattiṃ ādito parivārenti. Nīvārayantīti niravasesato vārayantīti attho, tasmā āvaraṇavasenāti ādito kusaluppattivāraṇavasena. Nīvaraṇavasenāti niravasesato vāraṇavasenāti evamettha attho daṭṭhabbo. Yasmā pañca nīvaraṇā uppajjamānā anuppannāya lokiyalokuttarāya paññāya uppajjituṃ na denti, uppannāpi aṭṭha samāpattiyo pañca vā abhiññā upacchinditvā pātenti, tasmā ‘‘paññāya dubbalīkaraṇā’’ti vuccanti. Upacchindanaṃ pātanañcettha tāsaṃ paññānaṃ anuppannānaṃ uppajjituṃ appadānameva. Iti mahaggatānuttarapaññānaṃ ekaccāya ca parittapaññāya anuppattihetubhūtā nīvaraṇadhammā itarāsaṃ samatthataṃ vihanantiyevāti paññāya dubbalīkaraṇā vuttā. Bhāvanāmanasikārena vinā pakatiyā manussehi nibbattetabbo dhammoti manussadhammo, manussattabhāvāvaho vā dhammo manussadhammo, anuḷāraṃ parittakusalaṃ. Yaṃ asatipi buddhuppāde vattati, yañca sandhāyāha ‘‘hīnena brahmacariyena, khattiye upapajjatī’’ti (jā. 1.8.75). Alaṃ ariyāya ariyabhāvāyāti alamariyo, ariyabhāvāya samatthoti vuttaṃ hoti. Ñāṇadassanameva ñāṇadassanaviseso, alamariyo ca so ñāṇadassanaviseso cāti alamariyañāṇadassanaviseso.

    ཉཱཎདསྶནནྟི ཙ དིབྦཙཀྑུཔི ཝིཔསྶནཱཔི མགྒོཔི ཕལམྤི པཙྩཝེཀྑཎཉཱཎམྤི སབྦཉྙུཏཉྙཱཎམྤི ཝུཙྩཏི། ‘‘ཨཔྤམཏྟོ སམཱནོ ཉཱཎདསྶནཾ ཨཱརཱདྷེཏཱི’’ཏི (མ॰ ནི॰ ༡.༣༡༡) ཧི ཨེཏྠ དིབྦཙཀྑུ ཉཱཎདསྶནཾ ནཱམ། ‘‘ཉཱཎདསྶནཱཡ ཙིཏྟཾ ཨབྷིནཱིཧརཏི ཨབྷིནིནྣཱམེཏཱི’’ཏི (དཱི॰ ནི॰ ༡.༢༣༤) ཨེཏྠ ཝིཔསྶནཱཉཱཎཾ། ‘‘ཨབྷབྦཱ ཏེ ཉཱཎཱཡ དསྶནཱཡ ཨནུཏྟརཱཡ སམྦོདྷཱཡཱ’’ཏི (ཨ॰ ནི॰ ༤.༡༩༦) ཨེཏྠ མགྒོ། ‘‘ཨཡམཉྙོ ཨུཏྟརིམནུསྶདྷམྨཱ ཨལམརིཡཉཱཎདསྶནཝིསེསོ ཨདྷིགཏོ ཕཱསུཝིཧཱརོ’’ཏི (མ॰ ནི॰ ༡.༣༢༨) ཨེཏྠ ཕལཾ། ‘‘ཉཱཎཉྩ པན མེ དསྶནཾ ཨུདཔཱདི, ཨཀུཔྤཱ མེ ཝིམུཏྟི, ཨཡམནྟིམཱ ཛཱཏི, ནཏྠི དཱནི པུནབྦྷཝོ’’ཏི (སཾ॰ ནི॰ ༥.༡༠༨༡; མཧཱཝ॰ ༡༦; པཊི॰ མ॰ ༢.༣༠) ཨེཏྠ པཙྩཝེཀྑཎཉཱཎཾ། ‘‘ཉཱཎཉྩ པན མེ དསྶནཾ ཨུདཔཱདི ‘སཏྟཱཧཀཱལཀཏོ ཨཱལཱ༹རོ ཀཱལཱམོ’’’ཏི (མ॰ ནི॰ ༡.༢༨༤; ༢.༣༤༠) ཨེཏྠ སབྦཉྙུཏཉྙཱཎཾ། ཨིདྷ པན ལོཀུཏྟརདྷམྨོ ཨདྷིཔྤེཏོ། ཨེཏྠ ཙ རཱུཔཱཡཏནཾ ཛཱནཱཏི ཙཀྑུཝིཉྙཱཎཾ ཝིཡ པསྶཏི ཙཱཏི ཉཱཎདསྶནཾ, དིབྦཙཀྑུ། སམྨསནཱུཔཙཱརེ ཙ དྷམྨལཀྑཎཏྟཡཉྩ ཏཐཱ ཛཱནཱཏི པསྶཏི ཙཱཏི ཉཱཎདསྶནཾ, ཝིཔསྶནཱ། ནིབྦཱནཾ ཙཏྟཱརི ཝཱ སཙྩཱནི ཨསམྨོཧཔྤཊིཝེདྷཏོ ཛཱནཱཏི པསྶཏི ཙཱཏི ཉཱཎདསྶནཾ, མགྒོ། ཕལཾ པན ནིབྦཱནཝསེནེཝ ཡོཛེཏབྦཾ། པཙྩཝེཀྑཎཱ མགྒཱདྷིགཏསྶ ཨཏྠསྶ སབྦསོ ཛོཏནཊྛེན ཉཱཎདསྶནཾ། སབྦཉྙུཏཱ ཨནཱཝརཎཏཱཡ སམནྟཙཀྑུཏཱཡ ཙ ཉཱཎདསྶནཾ། བྱཱདིཎྞཀཱལོཏི པརིཡཱདིནྣཀཱལོ། དུཏིཡཾ ཨུཏྟཱནམེཝ།

    Ñāṇadassananti ca dibbacakkhupi vipassanāpi maggopi phalampi paccavekkhaṇañāṇampi sabbaññutaññāṇampi vuccati. ‘‘Appamatto samāno ñāṇadassanaṃ ārādhetī’’ti (ma. ni. 1.311) hi ettha dibbacakkhu ñāṇadassanaṃ nāma. ‘‘Ñāṇadassanāya cittaṃ abhinīharati abhininnāmetī’’ti (dī. ni. 1.234) ettha vipassanāñāṇaṃ. ‘‘Abhabbā te ñāṇāya dassanāya anuttarāya sambodhāyā’’ti (a. ni. 4.196) ettha maggo. ‘‘Ayamañño uttarimanussadhammā alamariyañāṇadassanaviseso adhigato phāsuvihāro’’ti (ma. ni. 1.328) ettha phalaṃ. ‘‘Ñāṇañca pana me dassanaṃ udapādi, akuppā me vimutti, ayamantimā jāti, natthi dāni punabbhavo’’ti (saṃ. ni. 5.1081; mahāva. 16; paṭi. ma. 2.30) ettha paccavekkhaṇañāṇaṃ. ‘‘Ñāṇañca pana me dassanaṃ udapādi ‘sattāhakālakato āḷāro kālāmo’’’ti (ma. ni. 1.284; 2.340) ettha sabbaññutaññāṇaṃ. Idha pana lokuttaradhammo adhippeto. Ettha ca rūpāyatanaṃ jānāti cakkhuviññāṇaṃ viya passati cāti ñāṇadassanaṃ, dibbacakkhu. Sammasanūpacāre ca dhammalakkhaṇattayañca tathā jānāti passati cāti ñāṇadassanaṃ, vipassanā. Nibbānaṃ cattāri vā saccāni asammohappaṭivedhato jānāti passati cāti ñāṇadassanaṃ, maggo. Phalaṃ pana nibbānavaseneva yojetabbaṃ. Paccavekkhaṇā maggādhigatassa atthassa sabbaso jotanaṭṭhena ñāṇadassanaṃ. Sabbaññutā anāvaraṇatāya samantacakkhutāya ca ñāṇadassanaṃ. Byādiṇṇakāloti pariyādinnakālo. Dutiyaṃ uttānameva.

    ཨཱཝརཎསུཏྟཱདིཝཎྞནཱ ནིཊྛིཏཱ།

    Āvaraṇasuttādivaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.







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