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    ༣. ཨཱཡཏནཡམཀཾ

    3. Āyatanayamakaṃ

    ༡. པཎྞཏྟིཨུདྡེསཝཱརཝཎྞནཱ

    1. Paṇṇattiuddesavāravaṇṇanā

    ༡-༩. ཨིདཱནི མཱུལཡམཀེ དེསིཏེཡེཝ ཀུསལཱདིདྷམྨེ ཨཱཡཏནཝསེནཱཔི སངྒཎྷིཏྭཱ ཁནྡྷཡམཀཱནནྟརཾ དེསིཏསྶ ཨཱཡཏནཡམཀསྶ ཝཎྞནཱ ཧོཏི། ཏཏྠ ཁནྡྷཡམཀེ ཝུཏྟནཡེནེཝ པཱལི༹ཝཝཏྠཱནཾ ཝེདིཏབྦཾ། ཡཐེཝ ཧི ཏཏྠ པཎྞཏྟིཝཱརོ, པཝཏྟིཝཱརོ, པརིཉྙཱཝཱརོཏི ཏཡོ མཧཱཝཱརཱ ཧོནྟི, ཏཐཱ ཨིདྷཱཔི། ཝཙནཏྠོཔི ནེསཾ ཏཏྠ ཝུཏྟནཡེནེཝ ཝེདིཏབྦོ། ཨིདྷཱཔི ཙ པཎྞཏྟིཝཱརོ ཨུདྡེསནིདྡེསཝསེན དྭིདྷཱ ཝཝཏྠིཏོ། ཨིཏརེ ནིདྡེསཝསེནེཝ། ‘ཏཏྠ དྭཱདསཱཡཏནཱནཱི’ཏི པདཾ ཨཱདིཾ ཀཏྭཱ ཡཱཝ ནཱཡཏནཱ ན མནོཏི, ཏཱཝ པཎྞཏྟིཝཱརསྶ ཨུདྡེསཝཱརོ ཝེདིཏབྦོ། ཏཏྠ དྭཱདསཱཡཏནཱནཱིཏི ཨཡཾ ཡམཀཝསེན པུཙྪིཏབྦཱནཾ ཨཱཡཏནཱནཾ ཨུདྡེསོ། ཙཀྑཱཡཏནཾ…པེ॰… དྷམྨཱཡཏནནྟི ཏེསཉྙེཝ པབྷེདཏོ ནཱམཝཝཏྠཱནཾ། ཡམཀཝསེན པུཙྪཱསུཁཏྠཉྩེཏྠ པཋམཾ པཊིཔཱཊིཡཱ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟརཱུཔཱཡཏནཱནི ཝུཏྟཱནི། པཙྪཱ བཱཧིརརཱུཔཱཡཏནཱནི། པརིཡོསཱནེ མནཱཡཏནདྷམྨཱཡཏནཱནི།

    1-9. Idāni mūlayamake desiteyeva kusalādidhamme āyatanavasenāpi saṅgaṇhitvā khandhayamakānantaraṃ desitassa āyatanayamakassa vaṇṇanā hoti. Tattha khandhayamake vuttanayeneva pāḷivavatthānaṃ veditabbaṃ. Yatheva hi tattha paṇṇattivāro, pavattivāro, pariññāvāroti tayo mahāvārā honti, tathā idhāpi. Vacanatthopi nesaṃ tattha vuttanayeneva veditabbo. Idhāpi ca paṇṇattivāro uddesaniddesavasena dvidhā vavatthito. Itare niddesavaseneva. ‘Tattha dvādasāyatanānī’ti padaṃ ādiṃ katvā yāva nāyatanā na manoti, tāva paṇṇattivārassa uddesavāro veditabbo. Tattha dvādasāyatanānīti ayaṃ yamakavasena pucchitabbānaṃ āyatanānaṃ uddeso. Cakkhāyatanaṃ…pe… dhammāyatananti tesaññeva pabhedato nāmavavatthānaṃ. Yamakavasena pucchāsukhatthañcettha paṭhamaṃ paṭipāṭiyā ajjhattarūpāyatanāni vuttāni. Pacchā bāhirarūpāyatanāni. Pariyosāne manāyatanadhammāyatanāni.

    ཡཐཱ པན ཧེཊྛཱ ཁནྡྷཝསེན, ཨེཝམིདྷ ཨིམེསཾ ཨཱཡཏནཱནཾ ཝསེན པདསོདྷནཝཱརོ, པདསོདྷནམཱུལཙཀྐཝཱརོ, སུདྡྷཱཡཏནཝཱརོ, སུདྡྷཱཡཏནམཱུལཙཀྐཝཱརོཏི, ཙཏྟཱརོཝ ནཡཝཱརཱ ཧོནྟི། ཨེཀེཀོ ཙེཏྠ ཨནུལོམཔཊིལོམཝསེན དུཝིདྷོཡེཝ། ཏེསམཏྠོ ཏཏྠ ཝུཏྟནཡེནེཝ ཝེདིཏབྦོ། ཡཐཱ པན ཁནྡྷཡམཀེ པདསོདྷནཝཱརསྶ ཨནུལོམཝཱརེ ‘རཱུཔཾ རཱུཔཀྑནྡྷོ, རཱུཔཀྑནྡྷོ རཱུཔ’ནྟིཨཱདཱིནི པཉྩ ཡམཀཱནི, ཏཐཱ ཨིདྷ ‘ཙཀྑུ, ཙཀྑཱཡཏནཾ; ཙཀྑཱཡཏནཾ; ཙཀྑཱུ’ཏིཨཱདཱིནི དྭཱདས། པཊིལོམཝཱརེཔི ‘ན ཙཀྑུ, ན ཙཀྑཱཡཏནཾ; ན ཙཀྑཱཡཏནཾ, ན ཙཀྑཱུ’ཏིཨཱདཱིནི དྭཱདས , པདསོདྷནམཱུལཙཀྐཝཱརསྶ པནེཏྠ ཨནུལོམཝཱརེ ཨེཀེཀཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཱནི ཨེཀཱདས ཨེཀཱདས ཀཏྭཱ དྭཏྟིཾསསཏཾ ཡམཀཱནི། པཊིལོམཝཱརེཔི དྭཏྟིཾསསཏམེཝ། སུདྡྷཱཡཏནཝཱརསྶཱཔི ཨནུལོམཝཱརེ དྭཱདས, པཊིལོམཝཱརེ དྭཱདས, སུདྡྷཱཡཏནམཱུལཙཀྐཝཱརསྶཱཔི ཨནུལོམཝཱརེ ཨེཀེཀཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཱནི ཨེཀཱདས ཨེཀཱདས ཀཏྭཱ དྭཏྟིཾསསཏཾ ཡམཀཱནི། པཊིལོམཝཱརེཔི དྭཏྟིཾསསཏམེཝཱཏི ཨེཝམིདྷ ཚསཏྟཏཱདྷིཀེཧི པཉྩཧི ཡམཀསཏེཧི, དྭིཔཉྙཱསཱདྷིཀེཧི ཨེཀཱདསཧི པུཙྪཱསཏེཧི, ཙཏུརཱདྷིཀེཧི ཏེཝཱིསཱཡ ཨཏྠསཏེཧི ཙ པཊིམཎྜིཏོ པཎྞཏྟིཝཱརསྶ ཨུདྡེསཝཱརོ ཝེདིཏབྦོ།

    Yathā pana heṭṭhā khandhavasena, evamidha imesaṃ āyatanānaṃ vasena padasodhanavāro, padasodhanamūlacakkavāro, suddhāyatanavāro, suddhāyatanamūlacakkavāroti, cattārova nayavārā honti. Ekeko cettha anulomapaṭilomavasena duvidhoyeva. Tesamattho tattha vuttanayeneva veditabbo. Yathā pana khandhayamake padasodhanavārassa anulomavāre ‘rūpaṃ rūpakkhandho, rūpakkhandho rūpa’ntiādīni pañca yamakāni, tathā idha ‘cakkhu, cakkhāyatanaṃ; cakkhāyatanaṃ; cakkhū’tiādīni dvādasa. Paṭilomavārepi ‘na cakkhu, na cakkhāyatanaṃ; na cakkhāyatanaṃ, na cakkhū’tiādīni dvādasa , padasodhanamūlacakkavārassa panettha anulomavāre ekekāyatanamūlakāni ekādasa ekādasa katvā dvattiṃsasataṃ yamakāni. Paṭilomavārepi dvattiṃsasatameva. Suddhāyatanavārassāpi anulomavāre dvādasa, paṭilomavāre dvādasa, suddhāyatanamūlacakkavārassāpi anulomavāre ekekāyatanamūlakāni ekādasa ekādasa katvā dvattiṃsasataṃ yamakāni. Paṭilomavārepi dvattiṃsasatamevāti evamidha chasattatādhikehi pañcahi yamakasatehi, dvipaññāsādhikehi ekādasahi pucchāsatehi, caturādhikehi tevīsāya atthasatehi ca paṭimaṇḍito paṇṇattivārassa uddesavāro veditabbo.

    པཎྞཏྟིཨུདྡེསཝཱརཝཎྞནཱ།

    Paṇṇattiuddesavāravaṇṇanā.

    ༡. པཎྞཏྟིནིདྡེསཝཱརཝཎྞནཱ

    1. Paṇṇattiniddesavāravaṇṇanā

    ༡༠-༡༧. ནིདྡེསཝཱརེ པན ཧེཊྛཱ ཁནྡྷཡམཀསྶ པཎྞཏྟིཝཱརནིདྡེསེ ཝུཏྟནཡེནེཝ ཨཏྠོ ཝེདིཏབྦོ། ཨཉྙཏྲ ཝིསེསཱ། ཏཏྲཱཡཾ ཝིསེསོ – དིབྦཙཀྑཱུཏི དུཏིཡཝིཛྫཱཉཱཎཾ། པཉྙཱཙཀྑཱུཏི ཏཏིཡཝིཛྫཱཉཱཎཾ། དིབྦསོཏནྟི དུཏིཡཨབྷིཉྙཱཉཱཎཾ། ཏཎྷཱསོཏནྟི ཏཎྷཱཝ། ཨཝསེསོ ཀཱཡོཏི ནཱམཀཱཡོ, རཱུཔཀཱཡོ, ཧཏྠིཀཱཡོ, ཨསྶཀཱཡོཏི ཨེཝམཱདི། ཨཝསེསཾ རཱུཔནྟི རཱུཔཱཡཏནཏོ སེསཾ བྷཱུཏུཔཱདཱཡརཱུཔཉྩེཝ པིཡརཱུཔསཱཏརཱུཔཉྩ། སཱིལགནྡྷོཏིཨཱདཱིནི ཝཱཡནཊྛེན སཱིལཱདཱིནཾཡེཝ ནཱམཱནི། ཨཏྠརསོཏིཨཱདཱིནིཔི སཱདྷུམདྷུརཊྛེན ཨཏྠཱདཱིནཉྙེཝ ནཱམཱནི། ཨཝསེསོ དྷམྨོཏི པརིཡཏྟིདྷམྨཱདིཨནེཀཔྤབྷེདོཏི ཨཡམེཏྠ ཝིསེསོ།

    10-17. Niddesavāre pana heṭṭhā khandhayamakassa paṇṇattivāraniddese vuttanayeneva attho veditabbo. Aññatra visesā. Tatrāyaṃ viseso – dibbacakkhūti dutiyavijjāñāṇaṃ. Paññācakkhūti tatiyavijjāñāṇaṃ. Dibbasotanti dutiyaabhiññāñāṇaṃ. Taṇhāsotanti taṇhāva. Avaseso kāyoti nāmakāyo, rūpakāyo, hatthikāyo, assakāyoti evamādi. Avasesaṃ rūpanti rūpāyatanato sesaṃ bhūtupādāyarūpañceva piyarūpasātarūpañca. Sīlagandhotiādīni vāyanaṭṭhena sīlādīnaṃyeva nāmāni. Attharasotiādīnipi sādhumadhuraṭṭhena atthādīnaññeva nāmāni. Avaseso dhammoti pariyattidhammādianekappabhedoti ayamettha viseso.

    པཎྞཏྟིནིདྡེསཝཱརཝཎྞནཱ།

    Paṇṇattiniddesavāravaṇṇanā.

    ༢. པཝཏྟིཝཱརཝཎྞནཱ

    2. Pavattivāravaṇṇanā

    ༡༨-༢༡. ཨིདྷཱཔི ཙ པཝཏྟིཝཱརསྶ ཨུཔྤཱདཝཱརཱདཱིསུ ཏཱིསུ ཨནྟརཝཱརེསུ ཨེཀེཀསྨིཾ ཚལེ༹ཝ ཀཱལབྷེདཱ། ཏེསཾ ཨེཀེཀསྨིཾ ཀཱལེ པུགྒལཝཱརཱདཡོ ཏཡོ ཝཱརཱ། ཏེ སབྦེཔི ཨནུལོམཔཊིལོམནཡཝསེན དུཝིདྷཱཝ ཧོནྟི། ཏཏྠ པཙྩུཔྤནྣཀཱལེ པུགྒལཝཱརསྶ ཨནུལོམནཡེ ཡཐཱ ཁནྡྷཡམཀེ རཱུཔཀྑནྡྷམཱུལཀཱནི ཙཏྟཱརི, ཝེདནཱཀྑནྡྷམཱུལཀཱནི ཏཱིཎི, སཉྙཱཀྑནྡྷམཱུལཀཱནི དྭེ, སངྑཱརཀྑནྡྷམཱུལཀཾ ཨེཀནྟི ཨགྒཧིཏགྒཧཎེན དས ཡམཀཱནི ཧོནྟི། ཨེཝཾ ‘‘ཡསྶ ཙཀྑཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི, ཏསྶ སོཏཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི; ཡསྶ ཝཱ པན སོཏཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི, ཏསྶ ཙཀྑཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི; ཡསྶ ཙཀྑཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི, ཏསྶ གྷཱཎཱཡཏནཾ, ཛིཝ྄ཧཱཡཏནཾ, ཀཱཡཱཡཏནཾ, རཱུཔཱཡཏནཾ, སདྡཱཡཏནཾ, གནྡྷཱཡཏནཾ, རསཱཡཏནཾ, ཕོཊྛབྦཱཡཏནཾ, མནཱཡཏནཾ, དྷམྨཱཡཏནཾ, ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི; ཡསྶ ཝཱ པན དྷམྨཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི, ཏསྶ ཙཀྑཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏཱི’’ཏི ཨེཝཾ ཙཀྑཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཱནི ཨེཀཱདས། ‘‘ཡསྶ སོཏཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི, ཏསྶ གྷཱནཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏཱི’’ཏིཨཱདིནཱ ནཡེན སོཏཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཱནི དས; གྷཱནཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཱནི ནཝ, ཛིཝ྄ཧཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཱནི ཨཊྛ; ཀཱཡཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཱནི སཏྟ; རཱུཔཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཱནི ཚ; སདྡཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཱནི པཉྩ; གནྡྷཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཱནི ཙཏྟཱརི; རསཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཱནི ཏཱིཎི; ཕོཊྛབྦཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཱནི དྭེ; མནཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཾ ཨེཀནྟི ཨགྒཧིཏགྒཧཎེན ཚསཊྛི ཡམཀཱནི ཧོནྟི།

    18-21. Idhāpi ca pavattivārassa uppādavārādīsu tīsu antaravāresu ekekasmiṃ chaḷeva kālabhedā. Tesaṃ ekekasmiṃ kāle puggalavārādayo tayo vārā. Te sabbepi anulomapaṭilomanayavasena duvidhāva honti. Tattha paccuppannakāle puggalavārassa anulomanaye yathā khandhayamake rūpakkhandhamūlakāni cattāri, vedanākkhandhamūlakāni tīṇi, saññākkhandhamūlakāni dve, saṅkhārakkhandhamūlakaṃ ekanti aggahitaggahaṇena dasa yamakāni honti. Evaṃ ‘‘yassa cakkhāyatanaṃ uppajjati, tassa sotāyatanaṃ uppajjati; yassa vā pana sotāyatanaṃ uppajjati, tassa cakkhāyatanaṃ uppajjati; yassa cakkhāyatanaṃ uppajjati, tassa ghāṇāyatanaṃ, jivhāyatanaṃ, kāyāyatanaṃ, rūpāyatanaṃ, saddāyatanaṃ, gandhāyatanaṃ, rasāyatanaṃ, phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ, manāyatanaṃ, dhammāyatanaṃ, uppajjati; yassa vā pana dhammāyatanaṃ uppajjati, tassa cakkhāyatanaṃ uppajjatī’’ti evaṃ cakkhāyatanamūlakāni ekādasa. ‘‘Yassa sotāyatanaṃ uppajjati, tassa ghānāyatanaṃ uppajjatī’’tiādinā nayena sotāyatanamūlakāni dasa; ghānāyatanamūlakāni nava, jivhāyatanamūlakāni aṭṭha; kāyāyatanamūlakāni satta; rūpāyatanamūlakāni cha; saddāyatanamūlakāni pañca; gandhāyatanamūlakāni cattāri; rasāyatanamūlakāni tīṇi; phoṭṭhabbāyatanamūlakāni dve; manāyatanamūlakaṃ ekanti aggahitaggahaṇena chasaṭṭhi yamakāni honti.

    ཏཏྠ ཙཀྑཱཡཏནམཱུལཀེསུ ཨེཀཱདསསུ ‘‘ཡསྶ ཙཀྑཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི, ཏསྶ སོཏཱཡཏནཾ, གྷཱནཱཡཏནཾ, རཱུཔཱཡཏནཾ, མནཱཡཏནཾ, དྷམྨཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏཱི’’ཏི ཨིམཱནི པཉྩེཝ ཝིསྶཛྫིཏཱནི། ཏེསུ པཋམཾ ཝིསྶཛྫེཏབྦཾ ཏཱཝ ཝིསྶཛྫིཏཾ། དུཏིཡཾ ཀིཉྩཱཔི པཋམེན སདིསཝིསྶཛྫནཾ, ཙཀྑུསོཏཱཡཏནཱནཾ པཝཏྟིཊྛཱནེ པན གྷཱནཱཡཏནསྶ ན ཨེཀནྟེན པཝཏྟིཏོ ‘‘ཀཐཾ ནུ ཁོ ཨེཏཾ ཝིསྶཛྫེཏབྦ’’ནྟི ཝིམཏིནིཝཱརཎཏྠཾ ཝིསྶཛྫིཏཾ། རཱུཔཱཡཏནམནཱཡཏནདྷམྨཱཡཏནེཧི སདྡྷིཾ ཏཱིཎི ཡམཀཱནི ཨསདིསཝིསྶཛྫནཏྟཱ ཝིསྶཛྫིཏཱནི། སེསེསུ ཛིཝ྄ཧཱཡཏནཀཱཡཱཡཏནེཧི ཏཱཝ སདྡྷིཾ དྭེ ཡམཀཱནི པུརིམེཧི དྭཱིཧི སདྡྷིཾ སདིསཝིསྶཛྫནཱནི། སདྡཱཡཏནསྶ པཊིསནྡྷིཀྑཎེ ཨནུཔྤཏྟིཏོ ཏེན སདྡྷིཾ ཡམཀསྶ ཝིསྶཛྫནམེཝ ནཏྠི། གནྡྷརསཕོཊྛབྦཱཡཏནེཧིཔི སདྡྷིཾ ཏཱིཎི ཡམཀཱནི པུརིམེཧི དྭཱིཧི སདིསཝིསྶཛྫནཱནེཝ ཧོནྟཱིཏི ཏནྟིཡཱ ལཧུབྷཱཝཏྠཾ སངྑིཏྟཱནི། སོཏཱཡཏནམཱུལཀེསུ ཡཾ ལབྦྷཏི , ཏཾ པུརིམེཧི སདིསཝིསྶཛྫནམེཝཱཏི ཨེཀམྤི པཱལི༹ཾ ནཱརུལ༹ྷཾ། གྷཱནཱཡཏནམཱུལཀེསུ རཱུཔཱཡཏནེན སདྡྷིཾ ཨེཀཾ, མནཱཡཏནདྷམྨཱཡཏནེཧི སདྡྷིཾ དྭེཏི ཏཱིཎི ཡམཀཱནི པཱལི༹ཾ ཨཱརུལ༹ྷཱནི། སེསཱནི གྷཱནཱཡཏནཡམཀེན སདིསཝིསྶཛྫནཏྟཱ ནཱརུལ༹ྷཱནི། ཏཐཱ ཛིཝ྄ཧཱཡཏནཀཱཡཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཱནི། རཱུཔཱཡཏནམཱུལཀེསུ མནཱཡཏནདྷམྨཱཡཏནེཧི སདྡྷིཾ དྭེཡེཝ ཝིསྶཛྫིཏཱནི། གནྡྷརསཕོཊྛབྦེཧི པན སདྡྷིཾ ཏཱིཎི རཱུཔཱཡཏནམནཱཡཏནེཧི སདྡྷིཾ སདིསཝིསྶཛྫནཱནི། ཡཐེཝ ཧེཏྠ ‘‘སརཱུཔཀཱནཾ ཨཙིཏྟཀཱན’’ནྟིཨཱདི ཝུཏྟཾ, ཏཐཱ ཨིདྷཱཔི ‘‘སརཱུཔཀཱནཾ ཨགནྡྷཀཱནཾ, ཨརསཀཱནཾ ཨཕོཊྛབྦཀཱན’’ནྟི ཡོཛནཱ ཝེདིཏབྦཱ། གནྡྷཱདཱིནི ཙེཏྠ ཨཱཡཏནབྷཱུཏཱནེཝ ཨདྷིཔྤེཏཱནི། ཏསྨཱ ‘‘སརཱུཔཀཱནཾ སགནྡྷཱཡཏནཱན’’ནྟི ཨཱཡཏནཝསེནེཏྠ ཨཏྠོ དཊྛབྦོ།

    Tattha cakkhāyatanamūlakesu ekādasasu ‘‘yassa cakkhāyatanaṃ uppajjati, tassa sotāyatanaṃ, ghānāyatanaṃ, rūpāyatanaṃ, manāyatanaṃ, dhammāyatanaṃ uppajjatī’’ti imāni pañceva vissajjitāni. Tesu paṭhamaṃ vissajjetabbaṃ tāva vissajjitaṃ. Dutiyaṃ kiñcāpi paṭhamena sadisavissajjanaṃ, cakkhusotāyatanānaṃ pavattiṭṭhāne pana ghānāyatanassa na ekantena pavattito ‘‘kathaṃ nu kho etaṃ vissajjetabba’’nti vimatinivāraṇatthaṃ vissajjitaṃ. Rūpāyatanamanāyatanadhammāyatanehi saddhiṃ tīṇi yamakāni asadisavissajjanattā vissajjitāni. Sesesu jivhāyatanakāyāyatanehi tāva saddhiṃ dve yamakāni purimehi dvīhi saddhiṃ sadisavissajjanāni. Saddāyatanassa paṭisandhikkhaṇe anuppattito tena saddhiṃ yamakassa vissajjanameva natthi. Gandharasaphoṭṭhabbāyatanehipi saddhiṃ tīṇi yamakāni purimehi dvīhi sadisavissajjanāneva hontīti tantiyā lahubhāvatthaṃ saṅkhittāni. Sotāyatanamūlakesu yaṃ labbhati , taṃ purimehi sadisavissajjanamevāti ekampi pāḷiṃ nāruḷhaṃ. Ghānāyatanamūlakesu rūpāyatanena saddhiṃ ekaṃ, manāyatanadhammāyatanehi saddhiṃ dveti tīṇi yamakāni pāḷiṃ āruḷhāni. Sesāni ghānāyatanayamakena sadisavissajjanattā nāruḷhāni. Tathā jivhāyatanakāyāyatanamūlakāni. Rūpāyatanamūlakesu manāyatanadhammāyatanehi saddhiṃ dveyeva vissajjitāni. Gandharasaphoṭṭhabbehi pana saddhiṃ tīṇi rūpāyatanamanāyatanehi saddhiṃ sadisavissajjanāni. Yatheva hettha ‘‘sarūpakānaṃ acittakāna’’ntiādi vuttaṃ, tathā idhāpi ‘‘sarūpakānaṃ agandhakānaṃ, arasakānaṃ aphoṭṭhabbakāna’’nti yojanā veditabbā. Gandhādīni cettha āyatanabhūtāneva adhippetāni. Tasmā ‘‘sarūpakānaṃ sagandhāyatanāna’’nti āyatanavasenettha attho daṭṭhabbo.

    སདྡཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཱནི ཨཏྠཱབྷཱཝཏོ པཱལི༹ཾ ནཱརུལ༹ྷཱནེཝ། གནྡྷརསཕོཊྛབྦམཱུལཀཱནི ཙཏྟཱརི ཏཱིཎི དྭེ ཙ ཧེཊྛིམེཧི སདིསཝིསྶཛྫནཏྟཱ པཱལི༹ཾ ནཱརུལ༹ྷཱནི། མནཱཡཏནམཱུལཀཾ ཝིསྶཛྫིཏམེཝཱཏི ཨེཝམེཏཱནི པཙྩུཔྤནྣཀཱལེ པུགྒལཝཱརསྶ ཨནུལོམནཡེ ཀཏིཔཡཡམཀཝིསྶཛྫནེནེཝ ཚསཊྛིཡམཀཱནི ཝིསྶཛྫིཏཱནི ནཱམ ཧོནྟཱིཏི ཝེདིཏབྦཱནི། ཡཐཱ ཙ པུགྒལཝཱརེ, ཨེཝཾ ཨོཀཱསཝཱརེཔི པུགྒལོཀཱསཝཱརེཔི ཚསཊྛཱིཏི པཙྩུཔྤནྣཀཱལེ ཏཱིསུ ཝཱརེསུ ཨནུལོམནཡེ ཨཊྛནཝུཏིསཏཾ ཡམཀཱནི ཧོནྟི། ཡཐཱ ཙ ཨནུལོམནཡེ, ཨེཝཾ པཊིལོམནཡེཔཱིཏི སབྦཱནིཔི པཙྩུཔྤནྣཀཱལེ ཚནྣཝུཏཱདྷིཀཱནི ཏཱིཎི ཡམཀསཏཱནི ཧོནྟི། ཏེསུ དྭཱནཝུཏཱདྷིཀཱནི སཏྟ པུཙྪཱསཏཱནི, ཙཏུརཱསཱིཏཱདྷིཀཱནི ཙ པནྣརས ཨཏྠསཏཱནི ཧོནྟཱིཏི ཝེདིཏབྦཱནི། ཨེཝཾ སེསེསུཔི པཉྩསུ ཀཱལབྷེདེསཱུཏི སབྦཱནིཔི ཚསཏྟཏཱདྷིཀཱནི ཏེཝཱིསཏི ཡམཀསཏཱནི། ཏཏོ དིགུཎཱ པུཙྪཱ, ཏཏོ དིགུཎཱ ཨཏྠཱཏི ཨིདམེཏྠ ཨུཔྤཱདཝཱརེ པཱལི༹ཝཝཏྠཱནཾ། ནིརོདྷཝཱརཨུཔྤཱདནིརོདྷཝཱརེསུཔི ཨེསེཝ ནཡོཏི། སབྦསྨིམྤི པཝཏྟིཝཱརེ ཨཊྛཝཱིསཱནི ཨེཀསཏྟཏི ཡམཀསཏཱནི། ཏཏོ དིགུཎཱ པུཙྪཱ, ཏཏོ དིགུཎཱ ཨཏྠཱ ཝེདིཏབྦཱ། པཱལི༹ པན མནཱཡཏནཾ དྷམྨཱཡཏནཉྩ ཨེཀསདིསཾ, ནཱནཾ ནཏྠི། ཨུཔརི པན ‘‘ཝཱརསངྑེཔོ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏིཨཱདཱིནི ཝཏྭཱ ཏཏྠ ཏཏྠ སངྑིཏྟཱ། ཏསྨཱ ཡཾ ཏཏྠ ཏཏྠ སངྑིཏྟཾ, ཏཾ སབྦཾ ཨསམྨུཡ྄ཧནྟེཧི སལླཀྑེཏབྦཾ།

    Saddāyatanamūlakāni atthābhāvato pāḷiṃ nāruḷhāneva. Gandharasaphoṭṭhabbamūlakāni cattāri tīṇi dve ca heṭṭhimehi sadisavissajjanattā pāḷiṃ nāruḷhāni. Manāyatanamūlakaṃ vissajjitamevāti evametāni paccuppannakāle puggalavārassa anulomanaye katipayayamakavissajjaneneva chasaṭṭhiyamakāni vissajjitāni nāma hontīti veditabbāni. Yathā ca puggalavāre, evaṃ okāsavārepi puggalokāsavārepi chasaṭṭhīti paccuppannakāle tīsu vāresu anulomanaye aṭṭhanavutisataṃ yamakāni honti. Yathā ca anulomanaye, evaṃ paṭilomanayepīti sabbānipi paccuppannakāle channavutādhikāni tīṇi yamakasatāni honti. Tesu dvānavutādhikāni satta pucchāsatāni, caturāsītādhikāni ca pannarasa atthasatāni hontīti veditabbāni. Evaṃ sesesupi pañcasu kālabhedesūti sabbānipi chasattatādhikāni tevīsati yamakasatāni. Tato diguṇā pucchā, tato diguṇā atthāti idamettha uppādavāre pāḷivavatthānaṃ. Nirodhavārauppādanirodhavāresupi eseva nayoti. Sabbasmimpi pavattivāre aṭṭhavīsāni ekasattati yamakasatāni. Tato diguṇā pucchā, tato diguṇā atthā veditabbā. Pāḷi pana manāyatanaṃ dhammāyatanañca ekasadisaṃ, nānaṃ natthi. Upari pana ‘‘vārasaṅkhepo hotī’’tiādīni vatvā tattha tattha saṅkhittā. Tasmā yaṃ tattha tattha saṅkhittaṃ, taṃ sabbaṃ asammuyhantehi sallakkhetabbaṃ.

    ཨཏྠཝིནིཙྪཡེ པནེཏྠ ཨིདཾ ནཡམུཁཾ། སཙཀྑུཀཱནཾ ཨསོཏཀཱནནྟི ཨཔཱཡེ ཛཱཏིབདྷིརཨོཔཔཱཏིཀཾ སནྡྷཱཡ ཝུཏྟཾ། སོ ཧི སཙཀྑུཀོ ཨསོཏཀོ ཧུཏྭཱ ཨུཔཔཛྫཏི། ཡཐཱཧ – ‘‘ཀཱམདྷཱཏུཡཱ ཨུཔཔཏྟིཀྑཎེ ཀསྶཙི ཨཔརཱནི དསཱཡཏནཱནི པཱཏུབྷཝནྟི། ཨོཔཔཱཏིཀཱནཾ པེཏཱནཾ , ཨོཔཔཱཏིཀཱནཾ ཨསུརཱནཾ, ཨོཔཔཱཏིཀཱནཾ ཏིརཙྪཱནགཏཱནཾ, ཨོཔཔཱཏིཀཱནཾ ནེརཡིཀཱནཾ; ཛཙྩབདྷིརཱནཾ ཨུཔཔཏྟིཀྑཎེ དསཱཡཏནཱནི པཱཏུབྷཝནྟི, ཙཀྑཱཡཏནཾ རཱུཔགྷཱནགནྡྷཛིཝ྄ཧཱརསཀཱཡཕོཊྛབྦཱཡཏནཾ མནཱཡཏནཾ དྷམྨཱཡཏན’’ནྟི། སཙཀྑུཀཱནཾ སསོཏཀཱནནྟི སུགཏིདུགྒཏཱིསུ པརིཔུཎྞཱཡཏནེ ཙ ཨོཔཔཱཏིཀེ རཱུཔཱིབྲཧྨཱནོ ཙ སནྡྷཱཡ ཝུཏྟཾ། ཏེ ཧི སཙཀྑུཀཱ སསོཏཀཱ ཧུཏྭཱ ཨུཔཔཛྫནྟི། ཡཐཱཧ – ‘‘ཀཱམདྷཱཏུཡཱ ཨུཔཔཏྟིཀྑཎེ ཀསྶཙི ཨེཀཱདསཱཡཏནཱནི པཱཏུབྷཝནྟི; ཀཱམཱཝཙརཱནཾ དེཝཱནཾ, པཋམཀཔྤིཀཱནཾ མནུསྶཱནཾ, ཨོཔཔཱཏིཀཱནཾ པེཏཱནཾ, ཨོཔཔཱཏིཀཱནཾ ཨསུརཱནཾ, ཨོཔཔཱཏིཀཱནཾ ཏིརཙྪཱནགཏཱནཾ, ཨོཔཔཱཏིཀཱནཾ ནེརཡིཀཱནཾ, པརིཔུཎྞཱཡཏནཱནཾ། རཱུཔདྷཱཏུཡཱ ཨུཔཔཏྟིཀྑཎེ པཉྩཱཡཏནཱནི པཱཏུབྷཝནྟི, ཙཀྑཱཡཏནཾ རཱུཔསོཏམནཱཡཏནཾ དྷམྨཱཡཏན’’ནྟི།

    Atthavinicchaye panettha idaṃ nayamukhaṃ. Sacakkhukānaṃ asotakānanti apāye jātibadhiraopapātikaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ. So hi sacakkhuko asotako hutvā upapajjati. Yathāha – ‘‘kāmadhātuyā upapattikkhaṇe kassaci aparāni dasāyatanāni pātubhavanti. Opapātikānaṃ petānaṃ , opapātikānaṃ asurānaṃ, opapātikānaṃ tiracchānagatānaṃ, opapātikānaṃ nerayikānaṃ; jaccabadhirānaṃ upapattikkhaṇe dasāyatanāni pātubhavanti, cakkhāyatanaṃ rūpaghānagandhajivhārasakāyaphoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ manāyatanaṃ dhammāyatana’’nti. Sacakkhukānaṃ sasotakānanti sugatiduggatīsu paripuṇṇāyatane ca opapātike rūpībrahmāno ca sandhāya vuttaṃ. Te hi sacakkhukā sasotakā hutvā upapajjanti. Yathāha – ‘‘kāmadhātuyā upapattikkhaṇe kassaci ekādasāyatanāni pātubhavanti; kāmāvacarānaṃ devānaṃ, paṭhamakappikānaṃ manussānaṃ, opapātikānaṃ petānaṃ, opapātikānaṃ asurānaṃ, opapātikānaṃ tiracchānagatānaṃ, opapātikānaṃ nerayikānaṃ, paripuṇṇāyatanānaṃ. Rūpadhātuyā upapattikkhaṇe pañcāyatanāni pātubhavanti, cakkhāyatanaṃ rūpasotamanāyatanaṃ dhammāyatana’’nti.

    ཨགྷཱནཀཱནནྟི བྲཧྨཔཱརིསཛྫཱདཡོ སནྡྷཱཡ ཝུཏྟཾ། ཏེ ཧི སཙཀྑུཀཱ ཨགྷཱནཀཱ ཧུཏྭཱ ཨུཔཔཛྫནྟི། ཀཱམདྷཱཏུཡཾ པན ཨགྷཱནཀོ ཨོཔཔཱཏིཀོ ནཏྠི། ཡདི བྷཝེཡྻ ‘‘ཀསྶཙི ཨཊྛཱཡཏནཱནི པཱཏུབྷཝནྟཱི’’ཏི ཝེདཡྻ། ཡོ གབྦྷསེཡྻཀོ པན ཨགྷཱནཀོ སིཡཱ, སོ ‘‘སཙཀྑུཀཱན’’ནྟི ཝཙནཏོ ཨིདྷ ཨནདྷིཔྤེཏོ། སཙཀྑུཀཱནཾ སགྷཱནཀཱནནྟི ཛཙྩབདྷིརམྤི པརིཔུཎྞཱཡཏནམྤི ཨོཔཔཱཏིཀཾ སནྡྷཱཡ ཝུཏྟཾ། སགྷཱནཀཱནཾ ཨཙཀྑུཀཱནནྟི ཛཙྩནྡྷམྤི ཛཙྩབདྷིརམྤི ཨོཔཔཱཏིཀཾ སནྡྷཱཡ ཝུཏྟམེཝ། སགྷཱནཀཱནཾ སཙཀྑུཀཱནནྟི པརིཔུཎྞཱཡཏནམེཝ ཨོཔཔཱཏིཀཾ སནྡྷཱཡ ཝུཏྟཾ།

    Aghānakānanti brahmapārisajjādayo sandhāya vuttaṃ. Te hi sacakkhukā aghānakā hutvā upapajjanti. Kāmadhātuyaṃ pana aghānako opapātiko natthi. Yadi bhaveyya ‘‘kassaci aṭṭhāyatanāni pātubhavantī’’ti vedayya. Yo gabbhaseyyako pana aghānako siyā, so ‘‘sacakkhukāna’’nti vacanato idha anadhippeto. Sacakkhukānaṃ saghānakānanti jaccabadhirampi paripuṇṇāyatanampi opapātikaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ. Saghānakānaṃ acakkhukānanti jaccandhampi jaccabadhirampi opapātikaṃ sandhāya vuttameva. Saghānakānaṃ sacakkhukānanti paripuṇṇāyatanameva opapātikaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ.

    སརཱུཔཀཱནཾ ཨཙཀྑུཀཱནནྟི ཨེཏྠ ཛཙྩནྡྷཛཙྩབདྷིརཨོཔཔཱཏིཀེསུ ཨཉྙཏརོཔི གབྦྷསེཡྻཀོཔི ལབྦྷཏིཡེཝ། སཙིཏྟཀཱནཾ ཨཙཀྑུཀཱནནྟི ཨེཏྠ ཧེཊྛཱ ཝུཏྟེཧི ཛཙྩནྡྷཱདཱིཧི ཏཱིཧི སདྡྷིཾ ཨརཱུཔིནོཔི ལབྦྷནྟི། ཨཙཀྑུཀཱནནྟི ཨེཏྠ པུརིམཔདེ ཝུཏྟེཧི ཙཏཱུཧི སདྡྷིཾ ཨསཉྙསཏྟཱཔི ལབྦྷནྟི། སརཱུཔཀཱནཾ ཨགྷཱནཀཱནནྟི ཨེཏྠ གབྦྷསེཡྻཀཱ ཙ ཨསཉྙསཏྟཱ ཙ སེསརཱུཔཱིབྲཧྨཱནོ ཙ ལབྦྷནྟི། སཙིཏྟཀཱནཾ ཨགྷཱནཀཱནནྟི ཨེཏྠ གབྦྷསེཡྻཀཱ ཙ རཱུཔཱརཱུཔབྲཧྨཱནོ ཙ ལབྦྷནྟི། ཨཙིཏྟཀཱནཾ ཨརཱུཔཀཱནནྟིཔདེསུ པན ཨེཀཝོཀཱརཙཏུཝོཀཱརསཏྟཱཝ ལབྦྷནྟཱིཏི ཨིམིནཱ ནཡེན སབྦེསུ པུགྒལཝཱརེསུ པུགྒལཝིབྷཱགོ ཝེདིཏབྦོ།

    Sarūpakānaṃ acakkhukānanti ettha jaccandhajaccabadhiraopapātikesu aññataropi gabbhaseyyakopi labbhatiyeva. Sacittakānaṃ acakkhukānanti ettha heṭṭhā vuttehi jaccandhādīhi tīhi saddhiṃ arūpinopi labbhanti. Acakkhukānanti ettha purimapade vuttehi catūhi saddhiṃ asaññasattāpi labbhanti. Sarūpakānaṃ aghānakānanti ettha gabbhaseyyakā ca asaññasattā ca sesarūpībrahmāno ca labbhanti. Sacittakānaṃ aghānakānanti ettha gabbhaseyyakā ca rūpārūpabrahmāno ca labbhanti. Acittakānaṃ arūpakānantipadesu pana ekavokāracatuvokārasattāva labbhantīti iminā nayena sabbesu puggalavāresu puggalavibhāgo veditabbo.

    ༢༢-༢༥༤. ཨོཀཱསཝཱརེ ཡཏྠ ཙཀྑཱཡཏནནྟི རཱུཔཱིབྲཧྨལོཀཾ པུཙྪཏི། ཏེནེཝ ཨཱམནྟཱཏི ཝུཏྟཾ ། ཏསྨིཉྷི ཏལེ ནིཡམཏོ ཏཱནི ཨཱཡཏནཱནི པཊིསནྡྷིཡཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫནྟི། ཨིདམེཏྠ ནཡམུཁཾ། ཨིམིནཱ ནཡམུཁེན སཀལེཔི པཝཏྟིཝཱརེ ཨཏྠོ ཝེདིཏབྦོ། པརིཉྙཱཝཱརོ ཁནྡྷཡམཀེ ཝུཏྟནཡོཡེཝཱཏི།

    22-254. Okāsavāre yattha cakkhāyatananti rūpībrahmalokaṃ pucchati. Teneva āmantāti vuttaṃ . Tasmiñhi tale niyamato tāni āyatanāni paṭisandhiyaṃ uppajjanti. Idamettha nayamukhaṃ. Iminā nayamukhena sakalepi pavattivāre attho veditabbo. Pariññāvāro khandhayamake vuttanayoyevāti.

    པཝཏྟིཝཱརཝཎྞནཱ།

    Pavattivāravaṇṇanā.

    ཨཱཡཏནཡམཀཝཎྞནཱ ནིཊྛིཏཱ།

    Āyatanayamakavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.







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