Library / English Dictionary

    BASS

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Nontechnical name for any of numerous edible marine and freshwater spiny-finned fishesplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting animals

    Hypernyms ("bass" is a kind of...):

    percoid; percoid fish; percoidean (any of numerous spiny-finned fishes of the order Perciformes)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "bass"):

    freshwater bass (North American food and game fish)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    The member with the lowest range of a family of musical instrumentsplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("bass" is a kind of...):

    instrument; musical instrument (any of various devices or contrivances that can be used to produce musical tones or sounds)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "bass"):

    bass fiddle; bass viol; bull fiddle; contrabass; double bass; string bass (largest and lowest member of the violin family)

    bass guitar (the guitar with six strings that has the lowest pitch)

    bass horn; sousaphone; tuba (the lowest brass wind instrument)

    bombard; bombardon (a large shawm; the bass member of the shawm family)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    The lowest part of the musical rangeplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

    Hypernyms ("bass" is a kind of...):

    pitch (the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    The lowest adult male singing voiceplay

    Synonyms:

    bass; bass voice; basso

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

    Hypernyms ("bass" is a kind of...):

    singing voice (the musical quality of the voice while singing)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "bass"):

    basso profundo (a very deep bass voice)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    The lowest part in polyphonic musicplay

    Synonyms:

    bass; bass part

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

    Hypernyms ("bass" is a kind of...):

    part; voice (the melody carried by a particular voice or instrument in polyphonic music)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "bass"):

    ground bass (a short melody in the bass that is constantly repeated)

    basso continuo; continuo; figured bass; thorough bass (a bass part written out in full and accompanied by numbers to indicate the chords to be played)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Any of various North American freshwater fish with lean flesh (especially of the genus Micropterus)play

    Synonyms:

    bass; freshwater bass

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting foods and drinks

    Hypernyms ("bass" is a kind of...):

    freshwater fish (flesh of fish from fresh water used as food)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "bass"):

    largemouth bass (flesh of largemouth bass)

    smallmouth bass (flesh of smallmouth bass)

    Holonyms ("bass" is a part of...):

    freshwater bass (North American food and game fish)

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    The lean flesh of a saltwater fish of the family Serranidaeplay

    Synonyms:

    bass; sea bass

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting foods and drinks

    Hypernyms ("bass" is a kind of...):

    saltwater fish (flesh of fish from the sea used as food)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "bass"):

    striped bass; striper (caught along the Atlantic coast of the United States)

    Holonyms ("bass" is a part of...):

    sea bass (any of various food and sport fishes of the Atlantic coast of the United States having an elongated body and long spiny dorsal fin)

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    An adult male singer with the lowest voiceplay

    Synonyms:

    bass; basso

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting people

    Hypernyms ("bass" is a kind of...):

    singer; vocaliser; vocalist; vocalizer (a person who sings)

     II. (adjective) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Having or denoting a low vocal or instrumental rangeplay

    Example:

    a bass clarinet

    Synonyms:

    bass; deep

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    low; low-pitched (used of sounds and voices; low in pitch or frequency)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    Heyer randomly assigned different musical instruments to different gases, forming a combination consisting of a saxophone, a piano, an upright bass and some percussion woodblocks.

    (Does Our Galaxy Sound Like Funky Blues Music?, George Putic/VOA)

    He, for it was a man, turned his head slowly towards where I stood, and having examined me with the two inquisitive-looking grey eyes which twinkled under a pair of bushy brows, said solemnly, and in a bass voice, Her size is small: what is her age?

    (Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)

    If you'd seen him sitting up in that tree hob-nobbin' with his twin brother—and singin' in that rollin' bass of his, 'Ring out, wild bells,' cause music of any kind seemed to put 'em in a good humor, you'd have smiled; but we weren't in much mood for laughin', as you can guess.

    (The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    Mrs. Fairfax had said Mr. Rochester possessed a fine voice: he did—a mellow, powerful bass, into which he threw his own feeling, his own force; finding a way through the ear to the heart, and there waking sensation strangely.

    (Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)

    There was the boom of a bass drum, and the voice of the orchestra leader rang out suddenly above the echolalia of the garden.

    (The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald)


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