Health / Medical Topics

    Belladonna/Phenobarbital

    A combination preparation containing the belladonna alkaloids atropine sulfate, hyoscyamine sulfate, and scopolamine hydrobromide, and the barbiturate phenobarbital with antispasmodic, anxiolytic and sedative activities. The belladonna alkaloids bind to and block muscarinic receptors in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. This leads to a decrease in stomach secretions, GI motility and GI spasms. Phenobarbital binds to a distinct site on the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-A subtype receptor in the central nervous system (CNS), thereby increasing the influx of chloride ions into the neuron and potentiating GABA-induced increases in chloride conductance. This enhances postsynaptic responses to the inhibitory actions of GABA and causes CNS depression. (NCI Thesaurus)




    YOU MAY ALSO LIKE

    Bell's palsy is the most common cause of facial paralysis. It usually affects just one side of the face. Symptoms appear suddenly…
    A device designed to make a ringing sound when struck.
    A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer. Belinostat blocks enzymes needed for cell division and may kill cancer cells. It…
    A fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody directed against B-Lymphocyte stimulator protein (BlyS or TNFSF13B) with potential immunomodulating activity. Belimumab specifically recognizes and…
    Faith based on a series of beliefs but not formalized into a religion; also, a fixed coherent set of beliefs prevalent in…
    The Belgian Tervuren is a slender dog, squarely proportioned and solidly muscled, but not bulky. The erect ears are equilateral triangles. The…

    © 1991-2023 The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin | Titi Tudorancea® is a Registered Trademark | Terms of use and privacy policy
    Contact