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༤. བྷདྡཀསུཏྟཾ
4. Bhaddakasuttaṃ
༡༤. ཏཏྲ ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ སཱརིཔུཏྟོ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱམནྟེསི – ‘‘ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑཝོ’’ཏི། ‘‘ཨཱཝུསོ’’ཏི ཁོ ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱཡསྨཏོ སཱརིཔུཏྟསྶ པཙྩསྶོསུཾ། ཨཱཡསྨཱ སཱརིཔུཏྟོ ཨེཏདཝོཙ –
14. Tatra kho āyasmā sāriputto bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘āvuso, bhikkhavo’’ti. ‘‘Āvuso’’ti kho te bhikkhū āyasmato sāriputtassa paccassosuṃ. Āyasmā sāriputto etadavoca –
‘‘ཏཐཱ ཏཐཱ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཝིཧཱརཾ ཀཔྤེཏི ཡཐཱ ཡཐཱསྶ ཝིཧཱརཾ ཀཔྤཡཏོ ན བྷདྡཀཾ མརཎཾ ཧོཏི, ན བྷདྡིཀཱ ཀཱལཀིརིཡཱ 1། ཀཐཉྩཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཏཐཱ ཏཐཱ ཝིཧཱརཾ ཀཔྤེཏི ཡཐཱ ཡཐཱསྶ ཝིཧཱརཾ ཀཔྤཡཏོ ན བྷདྡཀཾ མརཎཾ ཧོཏི, ན བྷདྡིཀཱ ཀཱལཀིརིཡཱ?
‘‘Tathā tathā, āvuso, bhikkhu vihāraṃ kappeti yathā yathāssa vihāraṃ kappayato na bhaddakaṃ maraṇaṃ hoti, na bhaddikā kālakiriyā 2. Kathañcāvuso, bhikkhu tathā tathā vihāraṃ kappeti yathā yathāssa vihāraṃ kappayato na bhaddakaṃ maraṇaṃ hoti, na bhaddikā kālakiriyā?
‘‘ཨིདྷཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཀམྨཱརཱམོ ཧོཏི ཀམྨརཏོ ཀམྨཱརཱམཏཾ ཨནུཡུཏྟོ, བྷསྶཱརཱམོ ཧོཏི བྷསྶརཏོ བྷསྶཱརཱམཏཾ ཨནུཡུཏྟོ, ནིདྡཱརཱམོ ཧོཏི ནིདྡཱརཏོ ནིདྡཱརཱམཏཾ ཨནུཡུཏྟོ, སངྒཎིཀཱརཱམོ ཧོཏི སངྒཎིཀརཏོ སངྒཎིཀཱརཱམཏཾ ཨནུཡུཏྟོ, སཾསགྒཱརཱམོ ཧོཏི སཾསགྒརཏོ སཾསགྒཱརཱམཏཾ ཨནུཡུཏྟོ, པཔཉྩཱརཱམོ ཧོཏི པཔཉྩརཏོ པཔཉྩཱརཱམཏཾ ཨནུཡུཏྟོ། ཨེཝཾ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཏཐཱ ཏཐཱ ཝིཧཱརཾ ཀཔྤེཏི ཡཐཱ ཡཐཱསྶ ཝིཧཱརཾ ཀཔྤཡཏོ ན བྷདྡཀཾ མརཎཾ ཧོཏི, ན བྷདྡིཀཱ ཀཱལཀིརིཡཱ། ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘བྷིཀྑུ སཀྐཱཡཱབྷིརཏོ ནཔྤཛཧཱསི 3 སཀྐཱཡཾ སམྨཱ དུཀྑསྶ ཨནྟཀིརིཡཱཡ’’’།
‘‘Idhāvuso, bhikkhu kammārāmo hoti kammarato kammārāmataṃ anuyutto, bhassārāmo hoti bhassarato bhassārāmataṃ anuyutto, niddārāmo hoti niddārato niddārāmataṃ anuyutto, saṅgaṇikārāmo hoti saṅgaṇikarato saṅgaṇikārāmataṃ anuyutto, saṃsaggārāmo hoti saṃsaggarato saṃsaggārāmataṃ anuyutto, papañcārāmo hoti papañcarato papañcārāmataṃ anuyutto. Evaṃ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu tathā tathā vihāraṃ kappeti yathā yathāssa vihāraṃ kappayato na bhaddakaṃ maraṇaṃ hoti, na bhaddikā kālakiriyā. Ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘bhikkhu sakkāyābhirato nappajahāsi 4 sakkāyaṃ sammā dukkhassa antakiriyāya’’’.
‘‘ཏཐཱ ཏཐཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཝིཧཱརཾ ཀཔྤེཏི ཡཐཱ ཡཐཱསྶ ཝིཧཱརཾ ཀཔྤཡཏོ བྷདྡཀཾ མརཎཾ ཧོཏི, བྷདྡིཀཱ ཀཱལཀིརིཡཱ། ཀཐཉྩཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཏཐཱ ཏཐཱ ཝིཧཱརཾ ཀཔྤེཏི ཡཐཱ ཡཐཱསྶ ཝིཧཱརཾ ཀཔྤཡཏོ བྷདྡཀཾ མརཎཾ ཧོཏི, བྷདྡིཀཱ ཀཱལཀིརིཡཱ?
‘‘Tathā tathāvuso, bhikkhu vihāraṃ kappeti yathā yathāssa vihāraṃ kappayato bhaddakaṃ maraṇaṃ hoti, bhaddikā kālakiriyā. Kathañcāvuso, bhikkhu tathā tathā vihāraṃ kappeti yathā yathāssa vihāraṃ kappayato bhaddakaṃ maraṇaṃ hoti, bhaddikā kālakiriyā?
‘‘ཨིདྷཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ན ཀམྨཱརཱམོ ཧོཏི ན ཀམྨརཏོ ན ཀམྨཱརཱམཏཾ ཨནུཡུཏྟོ, ན བྷསྶཱརཱམོ ཧོཏི ན བྷསྶརཏོ ན བྷསྶཱརཱམཏཾ ཨནུཡུཏྟོ, ན ནིདྡཱརཱམོ ཧོཏི ན ནིདྡཱརཏོ ནིདྡཱརཱམཏཾ ཨནུཡུཏྟོ, ན སངྒཎིཀཱརཱམོ ཧོཏི ན སངྒཎིཀརཏོ ན སངྒཎིཀཱརཱམཏཾ ཨནུཡུཏྟོ, ན སཾསགྒཱརཱམོ ཧོཏི ན སཾསགྒརཏོ ན སཾསགྒཱརཱམཏཾ ཨནུཡུཏྟོ, ན པཔཉྩཱརཱམོ ཧོཏི ན པཔཉྩརཏོ ན པཔཉྩཱརཱམཏཾ ཨནུཡུཏྟོ། ཨེཝཾ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཏཐཱ ཏཐཱ ཝིཧཱརཾ ཀཔྤེཏི ཡཐཱ ཡཐཱསྶ ཝིཧཱརཾ ཀཔྤཡཏོ བྷདྡཀཾ མརཎཾ ཧོཏི, བྷདྡིཀཱ ཀཱལཀིརིཡཱ། ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘བྷིཀྑུ ནིབྦཱནཱབྷིརཏོ པཛཧཱསི སཀྐཱཡཾ སམྨཱ དུཀྑསྶ ཨནྟཀིརིཡཱཡཱ’’’ཏི།
‘‘Idhāvuso, bhikkhu na kammārāmo hoti na kammarato na kammārāmataṃ anuyutto, na bhassārāmo hoti na bhassarato na bhassārāmataṃ anuyutto, na niddārāmo hoti na niddārato niddārāmataṃ anuyutto, na saṅgaṇikārāmo hoti na saṅgaṇikarato na saṅgaṇikārāmataṃ anuyutto, na saṃsaggārāmo hoti na saṃsaggarato na saṃsaggārāmataṃ anuyutto, na papañcārāmo hoti na papañcarato na papañcārāmataṃ anuyutto. Evaṃ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu tathā tathā vihāraṃ kappeti yathā yathāssa vihāraṃ kappayato bhaddakaṃ maraṇaṃ hoti, bhaddikā kālakiriyā. Ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘bhikkhu nibbānābhirato pajahāsi sakkāyaṃ sammā dukkhassa antakiriyāyā’’’ti.
‘‘ཡོ པཔཉྩམནུཡུཏྟོ, པཔཉྩཱབྷིརཏོ མགོ།
‘‘Yo papañcamanuyutto, papañcābhirato mago;
ཝིརཱདྷཡཱི སོ ནིབྦཱནཾ, ཡོགཀྑེམཾ ཨནུཏྟརཾ༎
Virādhayī so nibbānaṃ, yogakkhemaṃ anuttaraṃ.
‘‘ཡོ ཙ པཔཉྩཾ ཧིཏྭཱན, ནིཔྤཔཉྩཔདེ རཏོ།
‘‘Yo ca papañcaṃ hitvāna, nippapañcapade rato;
ཨཱརཱདྷཡཱི སོ ནིབྦཱནཾ, ཡོགཀྑེམཾ ཨནུཏྟར’’ནྟི༎ ཙཏུཏྠཾ།
Ārādhayī so nibbānaṃ, yogakkhemaṃ anuttara’’nti. catutthaṃ;
Footnotes:
Related texts:
ཨཊྛཀཐཱ • Aṭṭhakathā / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Suttapiṭaka (aṭṭhakathā) / ཨངྒུཏྟརནིཀཱཡ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Aṅguttaranikāya (aṭṭhakathā) / ༤. བྷདྡཀསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ • 4. Bhaddakasuttavaṇṇanā
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