10. Bhikkhunupassayasuttavaṇṇanā

376. Dasame tenupasaṅkamīti tasmiṃ upassaye kammaṭṭhānakammikā bhikkhuniyo atthi, tāsaṃ ussukkāpetvā kammaṭṭhānaṃ kathessāmīti upasaṅkami. Uḷāraṃ pubbenāparaṃ visesanti pubbavisesato aparaṃ uḷāravisesaṃ. Tattha mahābhūtapariggaho pubbaviseso, upādārūpapariggaho aparaviseso nāma. Tathā sakalarūpapariggaho pubbaviseso, arūpapariggaho aparaviseso nāma. Rūpārūpapariggaho pubbaviseso, paccayapariggaho aparaviseso nāma sappaccayanāmarūpadassanaṃ pubbaviseso, tilakkhaṇāropanaṃ aparaviseso nāma. Evaṃ pubbenāparaṃ uḷāravisesaṃ jānātīti attho.

Kāyārammaṇoti yaṃ kāyaṃ anupassati, tameva ārammaṇaṃ katvā uppajjati kilesapariḷāho. Bahiddhā vā cittaṃ vikkhipatīti bahiddhā vā puthuttārammaṇe cittuppādo vikkhipati. Kismiñcideva pasādanīye nimitte cittaṃ paṇidahitabbanti evaṃ kilesapariḷāhe ca līnatte ca bahiddhāvikkhepe ca uppanne kilesānurañjitena na vattitabbaṃ, kismiñcideva pasādanīye pasādāvahe buddhādīsu aññatarasmiṃ ṭhāne kammaṭṭhānacittaṃ ṭhapetabbaṃ. Cittaṃ samādhiyatīti ārammaṇe sammā ādhiyati suṭṭhu ṭhapitaṃ ṭhapiyati. Paṭisaṃharāmīti pasādanīyaṭṭhānato paṭisaṃharāmi, mūlakammaṭṭhānābhimukhaṃyeva naṃ karomīti attho. So paṭisaṃharati cevāti mūlakammaṭṭhānābhimukhañca peseti. Na ca vitakketi na ca vicāretīti kilesavitakkaṃ na vitakketi, kilesavicāraṃ na vicāreti. Avitakkomhi avicāroti kilesavitakkavicārehi avitakkāvicāro. Ajjhattaṃ satimā sukhamasmīti gocarajjhatte pavattāya satiyā ‘‘satimāhamasmi sukhito cā’’ti pajānāti.

Evaṃ kho, ānanda, paṇidhāya bhāvanā hotīti evaṃ, ānanda, ṭhapetvā bhāvanā hoti. Imassa hi bhikkhuno yathā nāma purisassa mahantaṃ ucchubhāraṃ ukkhipitvā yantasālaṃ nentassa kilantakilantakāle bhūmiyaṃ ṭhapetvā ucchukhaṇḍaṃ khāditvā puna ukkhipitvā gamanaṃ hoti; evameva arahattaṃ pāpuṇituṃ uggahitakammaṭṭhānassa kāyapariḷāhādīsu uppannesu taṃ kammaṭṭhānaṃ ṭhapetvā buddhaguṇādianussaraṇena cittaṃ pasādetvā kammaniyaṃ katvā bhāvanā pavattā, tasmā ‘‘paṇidhāya bhāvanā hotī’’ti vuttaṃ. Tassa pana purisassa ucchubhāraṃ yantasālaṃ netvā pīḷetvā rasapānaṃ viya imassa bhikkhuno kammaṭṭhānaṃ matthakaṃ pāpetvā arahattaṃ pattassa phalasamāpattisukhānubhavanaṃ veditabbaṃ.

Bahiddhāti mūlakammaṭṭhānaṃ pahāya bahi aññasmiṃ ārammaṇe. Appaṇidhāyāti aṭṭhapetvā. Atha pacchā pure asaṃkhittaṃ vimuttaṃ appaṇihitanti pajānātīti ettha kammaṭṭhānavasena vā sarīravasena vā desanāvasena vā attho veditabbo.

Tattha kammaṭṭhāne tāva kammaṭṭhānassa abhiniveso pure nāma, arahattaṃ pacchā nāma. Tattha yo bhikkhu mūlakammaṭṭhānaṃ gahetvā kilesapariḷāhassa vā līnattassa vā bahiddhāvikkhepassa vā uppajjituṃ okāsaṃ adento sudantagoṇe yojetvā sārento viya caturassacchidde sutacchitaṃ caturassaghaṭikaṃ pakkhipanto viya vipassanaṃ paṭṭhapetvā atiṭṭhanto alagganto arahattaṃ pāpuṇāti, so puresaṅkhātassa kammaṭṭhānābhinivesassa pacchāsaṅkhātassa arahattassa ca vasena pacchā pure asaṃkhittaṃ vimuttaṃ appaṇihitanti pajānāti nāma.

Sarīre pana pādaṅgulīnaṃ aggapabbāni pure nāma, sīsakaṭāhaṃ pacchā nāma. Tattha yo bhikkhu pādaṅgulīnaṃ aggapabbaaṭṭhikesu abhinivisitvā byābhaṅgiyā yavakalāpaṃ mocento viya vaṇṇasaṇṭhānadisokāsaparicchedavasena aṭṭhīni pariggaṇhanto antarā kilesapariḷāhādīnaṃ uppattiṃ vāretvā yāva sīsakaṭāhā bhāvanaṃ pāpeti, so puresaṅkhātānaṃ aggapādaṅgulipabbānaṃ pacchāsaṅkhātassa sīsakaṭāhassa ca vasena pacchā pure asaṃkhittaṃ vimuttaṃ appaṇihitanti pajānāti nāma.

Desanāyapi dvattiṃsākāradesanāya kesā pure nāma, matthaluṅgaṃ pacchā nāma. Tattha yo bhikkhu kesesu abhinivisitvā vaṇṇasaṇṭhānadisokāsavasena kesādayo pariggaṇhanto antarā kilesapariḷāhādīnaṃ uppattiṃ vāretvā yāva matthaluṅgā bhāvanaṃ pāpeti. So puresaṅkhātānaṃ kesānaṃ pacchāsaṅkhātassa matthaluṅgassa ca vasena pacchā pure asaṃkhittaṃ vimuttaṃ appaṇihitanti pajānāti nāma.

Evaṃ kho, ānanda, appaṇidhāya bhāvanā hotīti evaṃ, ānanda, aṭṭhapetvā bhāvanā hoti. Imassa hi bhikkhuno yathā nāma purisassa guḷabhāraṃ labhitvā attano gāmaṃ atiharantassa antarā aṭṭhapetvāva uccaṅge pakkhittāni guḷakhaṇḍādīni khādanīyāni khādantassa attano gāmeyeva otaraṇaṃ hoti, evameva arahattaṃ pāpuṇituṃ āraddhabhāvanassa kāyapariḷāhādīnaṃ uppattiṃ vāretvā kammaṭṭhānabhāvanā pavattā, tasmā ‘‘appaṇidhāya bhāvanā’’ti vuttā. Tassa pana purisassa taṃ guḷabhāraṃ attano gāmaṃ netvā ñātīhi saddhiṃ paribhogo viya imassa bhikkhuno kammaṭṭhānaṃ matthakaṃ pāpetvā arahattaṃ pattassa phalasamāpattisukhānubhavanaṃ veditabbaṃ. Imasmiṃ sutte pubbabhāgavipassanā kathitā. Sesaṃ sabbattha uttānamevāti.

Ambapālivaggo paṭhamo.