Health / Medical Topics |
Bitolterol Mesylate
The mesylate salt of bitolterol, a diester sympathomimetic amine with bronchodilator activity. As an ester prodrug, bitolterol is hydrolyzed by esterases to its active metabolite colterol (N-t-butylarterenol). Colterol selectively binds to and activates beta-2 adrenergic receptors in bronchiolar smooth muscle, thereby causing stimulation of adenyl cyclase, the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to cyclic-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). Increased intracellular cAMP levels cause relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle. This increases air flow and prevents bronchospasms and may eventually lead to an improvement of airway function. (NCI Thesaurus)
YOU MAY ALSO LIKE
A diester sympathomimetic amine with bronchodilator activity. As an ester prodrug, bitolterol is hydrolyzed by esterases to its active metabolite colterol…
A binary number in which a bit is set to either on or off to store information for bitwise operations.
A capsule designed to be bitten to release the active and/or inert ingredient(s).
A radiographic film that is positioned in the mouth by biting on a central tab or positioning wing. Coronal images of…
The determination of the ratio of bite cells compared to erythrocytes present in a sample. The measurement may be expressed as a…
The determination of the number of bite cells present in a sample.