Catubbidhādirūpasaṅgahā

586. Catutthasaṅgahe dvāvīsati catukkā. Tattha sabbapacchimo atthi rūpaṃ upādā atthi rūpaṃ noupādāti evaṃ idha vuttaṃ mātikaṃ anāmasitvā ṭhapito . Itare pana āmasitvā ṭhapitā. Kathaṃ? Ye tāva idha duvidhasaṅgahe pakiṇṇakesu ādito tayo dukā, tesu ekekaṃ gahetvā yaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ upādā taṃ atthi upādiṇṇaṃ, atthi anupādiṇṇantiādinā nayena pañcahi pañcahi dukehi saddhiṃ yojetvā dukattayamūlakā ādimhi pañcadasa catukkā ṭhapitā.

Idāni yo yaṃ catukko sanidassanaduko so yasmā yaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ sanidassanaṃ taṃ atthi sappaṭighaṃ, atthi appaṭighantiādinā nayena parehi vā, atthi upādā atthi noupādātiādinā nayena purimehi vā, dukehi saddhiṃ atthābhāvato kamābhāvato visesābhāvato ca yogaṃ na gacchati. Sanidassanañhi ‘appaṭighaṃ’ nāma, ‘no upādā’ vā natthīti atthābhāvato yogaṃ na gacchati. ‘Upādiṇṇaṃ pana anupādiṇṇañca atthi taṃ kamābhāvā yogaṃ na gacchati. Sabbadukā hi pacchimapacchimeheva saddhiṃ yojitā. Ayamettha kamo. Purimehi pana saddhiṃ kamābhāvoti. ‘Sati atthe kamābhāvo akāraṇaṃ. Tasmā upādiṇṇapadādīhi saddhiṃ yojetabbo’ti ce – na, visesābhāvā; upādiṇṇapadādīni hi iminā saddhiṃ yojitāni. Tattha ‘upādiṇṇaṃ vā sanidassanaṃ, sanidassanaṃ vā upādiṇṇa’nti vutte viseso natthīti visesābhāvāpi yogaṃ na gacchati. Tasmā taṃ catutthadukaṃ anāmasitvā, tato parehi atthi rūpaṃ sappaṭighantiādīhi tīhi dukehi saddhiṃ ‘yaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ sappaṭighaṃ taṃ atthi indriyaṃ, atthi na indriyaṃ, yaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ appaṭighaṃ taṃ atthi indriyaṃ, atthi na indriya’ntiādinā nayena yujjamāne dve dve duke yojetvā cha catukkā ṭhapitā.

Yathā cāyaṃ catutthaduko yogaṃ na gacchati, tathā tena saddhiṃ ādidukopi. Kasmā? Anupādārūpassa ekantena anidassanattā. So hi yaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ noupādā taṃ atthi sanidassanaṃ, atthi anidassananti – evaṃ catutthena dukena saddhiṃ yojiyamāno yogaṃ na gacchati. Tasmā taṃ atikkamitvā pañcamena saha yojito. Evaṃ yo yena saddhiṃ yogaṃ gacchati, yo ca na gacchati so veditabboti. Idaṃ catutthasaṅgahe pāḷivavatthānaṃ. Ito pare pana pañcavidhasaṅgahādayo satta saṅgahā asammissā eva. Evaṃ sakalāyapi mātikāya pāḷivavatthānaṃ veditabbaṃ.