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ཚནྡདཱནཀཐཱདིཝཎྞནཱ
Chandadānakathādivaṇṇanā
༡༦༥. པཱལི༹ཡཾ ‘‘སནྟི སངྒྷསྶ ཀརཎཱིཡཱནཱི’’ཏི ཝཏྟབྦེ ཝཙནཝིཔལླཱསེན ‘‘ཀརཎཱིཡ’’ནྟི ཝུཏྟཾ།
165. Pāḷiyaṃ ‘‘santi saṅghassa karaṇīyānī’’ti vattabbe vacanavipallāsena ‘‘karaṇīya’’nti vuttaṃ.
༡༦༧. ‘‘ཏསྶ སམྨུཏིདཱནཀིཙྩཾ ནཏྠཱི’’ཏི ཨིདཾ པཱལི༹ཡཾ ཨེཀདཱ སརནྟསྶེཝ སམྨུཏིདཱནསྶ ཝུཏྟཏྟཱ ཨེཀདཱ ཨསརནྟསྶ སམྨུཏིཨབྷཱཝེཔི ཏསྶ ཨནཱགམནཾ ཝགྒཀམྨཱཡ ན ཧོཏཱིཏི ཝུཏྟཾ། ཀེཙི པན ‘‘སོཔི ཧཏྠཔཱསེཝ ཨཱནེཏབྦོ’’ཏི ཝདནྟི, ཏཾ ན གཧེཏབྦཾ།
167.‘‘Tassa sammutidānakiccaṃ natthī’’ti idaṃ pāḷiyaṃ ekadā sarantasseva sammutidānassa vuttattā ekadā asarantassa sammutiabhāvepi tassa anāgamanaṃ vaggakammāya na hotīti vuttaṃ. Keci pana ‘‘sopi hatthapāseva ānetabbo’’ti vadanti, taṃ na gahetabbaṃ.
༡༦༨. སངྒྷསནྣིཔཱཏཏོ པཋམཾ ཀཱཏབྦཾ པུབྦཀརཎཾ། སངྒྷསནྣིཔཱཏེ ཀཱཏབྦཾ པུབྦཀིཙྩནྟི དཊྛབྦཾ། པཱལི༹ཡཾ ནོ ཙེ ཨདྷིཊྛཧེཡྻ, ཨཱཔཏྟི དུཀྐཊསྶཱཏི ཨེཏྠ ཨསཉྩིཙྩ ཨསཏིཡཱ ཨནཱཔཏྟི། ཡཐཱ ཙེཏྠ, ཨེཝཾ ཨུཔརིཔི། ཡཏྠ པན ཨཙིཏྟཀཱཔཏྟི ཨཏྠི, ཏཏྠ ཝཀྑཱམ།
168. Saṅghasannipātato paṭhamaṃ kātabbaṃ pubbakaraṇaṃ. Saṅghasannipāte kātabbaṃ pubbakiccanti daṭṭhabbaṃ. Pāḷiyaṃ no ce adhiṭṭhaheyya, āpatti dukkaṭassāti ettha asañcicca asatiyā anāpatti. Yathā cettha, evaṃ uparipi. Yattha pana acittakāpatti atthi, tattha vakkhāma.
༡༦༩. ‘‘པཉྙཏྟཾ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི ཨིམིནཱ ‘‘ན སཱཔཏྟིཀེན ཨུཔོསཐོ ཀཱཏབྦོ’’ཏི ཝིསུཾ པཊིཀྑེཔཱབྷཱཝེཔི ཡཐཱཝུཏྟསུཏྟསཱམཏྠིཡཏོ པཉྙཏྟམེཝཱཏི དསྶེཏི། ཨིམིནཱ ཨེཝ ནཡེན –
169.‘‘Paññattaṃ hotī’’ti iminā ‘‘na sāpattikena uposatho kātabbo’’ti visuṃ paṭikkhepābhāvepi yathāvuttasuttasāmatthiyato paññattamevāti dasseti. Iminā eva nayena –
‘‘ཨཊྛཱནམེཏཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨནཝཀཱསོ ཡཾ ཏཐཱགཏོ ཨཔརིསུདྡྷཱཡ པརིསཱཡ ཨུཔོསཐཾ ཀརེཡྻ, པཱཏིམོཀྑཾ ཨུདྡིསེཡྻཱ’’ཏི (ཙཱུལ༹ཝ॰ ༣༨༦; ཨ॰ ནི॰ ༨.༢༠; ཨུདཱ॰ ༤༥) –
‘‘Aṭṭhānametaṃ, bhikkhave, anavakāso yaṃ tathāgato aparisuddhāya parisāya uposathaṃ kareyya, pātimokkhaṃ uddiseyyā’’ti (cūḷava. 386; a. ni. 8.20; udā. 45) –
ཨཱདིསུཏྟནཡཏོ ཙ ཨལཛྫཱིཧིཔི སདྡྷིཾ ཨུཔོསཐཀརཎམྤི པཊིཀྑིཏྟམེཝ ཨལཛྫིནིགྒཧཏྠཏྟཱ སབྦསིཀྑཱཔདཱནནྟི དཊྛབྦཾ། ‘‘པཱརིསུདྡྷིདཱནཔཉྙཱཔནེནཱ’’ཏི ཨིམིནཱ སཱཔཏྟིཀེན པཱརིསུདྡྷིཔི ན དཱཏབྦཱཏི དཱིཔིཏཾ ཧོཏི། ཨུབྷོཔི དུཀྐཊནྟི ཨེཏྠ སབྷཱགཱཔཏྟིབྷཱཝཾ ཨཛཱནིཏྭཱ ཀེཝལཾ ཨཱཔཏྟིནཱམེནེཝ དེསེནྟསྶ པཊིགྒཎྷནྟསྶ ཨཙིཏྟཀམེཝ དུཀྐཊཾ ཧོཏཱིཏི ཝདནྟི ། ཡཐཱ སངྒྷོ སབྷཱགཱཔཏྟིཾ ཨཱཔནྣོ ཉཏྟིཾ ཋཔེཏྭཱ ཨུཔོསཐཾ ཀཱཏུཾ ལབྷཏི, ཨེཝཾ ཏཡོཔི ‘‘སུཎནྟུ མེ, ཨཱཡསྨནྟཱ, ཨིམེ བྷིཀྑཱུ སབྷཱགཾ ཨཱཔཏྟིཾ ཨཱཔནྣཱ’’ཏིཨཱདིནཱ ཝུཏྟནཡཱནུསཱརེནེཝ གཎཉཏྟིཾ ཋཔེཏྭཱ དྭཱིཧི ཨཉྙམཉྙཾ ཨཱརོཙེཏྭཱ ཨུཔོསཐཾ ཀཱཏུཾ ཝཊྚཏི། ཨེཀེན པན སཱཔཏྟིཀེན དཱུརཾ གནྟྭཱཔི པཊིཀཱཏུམེཝ ཝཊྚཏི, ཨསམྤཱཔུཎནྟེན ‘‘བྷིཀྑུཾ ལབྷིཏྭཱ པཊིཀརིསྶཱམཱི’’ཏི ཨུཔོསཐོ ཀཱཏབྦོ, པཊིཀརིཏྭཱ ཙ པུན ཨུཔོསཐོ ཀཏྟབྦོ།
Ādisuttanayato ca alajjīhipi saddhiṃ uposathakaraṇampi paṭikkhittameva alajjiniggahatthattā sabbasikkhāpadānanti daṭṭhabbaṃ. ‘‘Pārisuddhidānapaññāpanenā’’ti iminā sāpattikena pārisuddhipi na dātabbāti dīpitaṃ hoti. Ubhopi dukkaṭanti ettha sabhāgāpattibhāvaṃ ajānitvā kevalaṃ āpattināmeneva desentassa paṭiggaṇhantassa acittakameva dukkaṭaṃ hotīti vadanti . Yathā saṅgho sabhāgāpattiṃ āpanno ñattiṃ ṭhapetvā uposathaṃ kātuṃ labhati, evaṃ tayopi ‘‘suṇantu me, āyasmantā, ime bhikkhū sabhāgaṃ āpattiṃ āpannā’’tiādinā vuttanayānusāreneva gaṇañattiṃ ṭhapetvā dvīhi aññamaññaṃ ārocetvā uposathaṃ kātuṃ vaṭṭati. Ekena pana sāpattikena dūraṃ gantvāpi paṭikātumeva vaṭṭati, asampāpuṇantena ‘‘bhikkhuṃ labhitvā paṭikarissāmī’’ti uposatho kātabbo, paṭikaritvā ca puna uposatho kattabbo.
ཚནྡདཱནཀཐཱདིཝཎྞནཱ ནིཊྛིཏཱ།
Chandadānakathādivaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.
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