Library / English Dictionary |
CHASTEN
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
I. (verb)
Verb forms
Present simple: I / you / we / they chasten ... he / she / it chastens
Past simple: chastened
-ing form: chastening
Sense 1
Meaning:
Correct by punishment or discipline
Synonyms:
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Hypernyms (to "chasten" is one way to...):
alter; change; modify (cause to change; make different; cause a transformation)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Sense 2
Meaning:
Change by restraining or moderating
Synonyms:
chasten; temper
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Hypernyms (to "chasten" is one way to...):
alter; change; modify (cause to change; make different; cause a transformation)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s somebody
Sense 3
Meaning:
Example:
She chastised him for his insensitive remarks
Synonyms:
castigate; chasten; chastise; correct; objurgate
Classified under:
Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing
Hypernyms (to "chasten" is one way to...):
bawl out; berate; call down; call on the carpet; chew out; chew up; chide; dress down; have words; jaw; lambast; lambaste; lecture; rag; rebuke; remonstrate; reprimand; scold; take to task; trounce (censure severely or angrily)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "chasten"):
flame (criticize harshly, usually via an electronic medium)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s somebody
Context examples:
On that occasion Professor Summerlee was the chief offender, and though he is now chastened and contrite, the matter could not be entirely forgotten.
(The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)