Health / Medical Topics |
Climatic feedback mechanisms
A feedback is an enhancement (positive feedback) or a damping (negative feedback) of an initial change, in this case in the climate system. For example, when less energy reaches the earth, temperature decreases and the area covered by snow increases. The albedo of the planet increases, reflecting more solar energy back into space. Consequently less energy is absorbed at the surface, and temperature further decreases. The whole "cycle" from the initial cooling to the further cooling is a feedback. It is a positive feedback in this example. (NOAA Paleoclimate Glossary)
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