Library / English Dictionary

    COVALENT

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (adjective) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Of or relating to or characterized by covalenceplay

    Example:

    covalent bond

    Classified under:

    Relational adjectives (pertainyms)

    Pertainym:

    covalence (valence characterized by the sharing of electrons in a chemical compound; the number of pairs of electrons an atom can share)

    Derivation:

    covalence; covalency (valence characterized by the sharing of electrons in a chemical compound; the number of pairs of electrons an atom can share)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    Plasminogen Activator Interaction involves temporary non-covalent binding through intermolecular physical forces of attraction with heterogeneous group of widely expressed lysosomal and secreted serine proteases having fibrin-binding activity that convert plasminogen to fibrinolytic plasmin.

    (Plasminogen Activator Interaction, NCI Thesaurus)

    A covalent conjugate of recombinant interferon alpha and polyethylene glycol (PEG), used as an antiviral and antineoplastic agent.

    (Pegylated Interferon Alfa, NCI Thesaurus)

    A covalent conjugate of recombinant interferon alfa, subtype 2a, and polyethylene glycol (PEG), used as an antiviral and antineoplastic agent.

    (Peginterferon alfa-2a, NCI Thesaurus)

    Orlistat forms a covalent bond with the active serine site in gastric and pancreatic lipases, thereby inhibiting their activity and preventing dietary fat from being hydrolyzed and absorbed.

    (Orlistat, NCI Thesaurus)

    A process that involves the non-covalent binding of parathyroid hormone to one of the parathyroid hormone receptors.

    (Parathyroid Hormone Receptor Binding, NCI Thesaurus)

    BAY 56-3722 stabilizes the topoisomerase I-DNA covalent complex and forms an enzyme-drug-DNA ternary complex.

    (BAY 56-3722, NCI Thesaurus)

    Immunoglobulin-like neuronal surface glycoprotein which binds to a variety of other cell adhesion proteins to mediate adhesion, guidance, and differentiation during neuronal growth; may contain covalent phospholipid.

    (CD56 Antigen, NIH CRISP Thesaurus)

    Acetate salt of Ametantrone, a topoisomerase II inhibitor of the anthrapyrazole family that causes covalent cross-links in DNA.

    (Ametantrone Acetate, NCI Thesaurus)

    After internalization and proteolytic cleavage, SN-38 selectively stabilizes topoisomerase I-DNA covalent complexes, resulting in DNA breaks that inhibit DNA replication and trigger apoptosis.

    (Anti-TROP-2 Antibody-Drug Conjugate IMMU-132, NCI Thesaurus)

    A topoisomerase II inhibitor of the anthrapyrazole family that causes covalent cross-links in DNA of tumor cells.

    (Ametantrone, NCI Thesaurus)


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