Library / Tipiṭaka / ཏིཔིཊཀ • Tipiṭaka / མཛྫྷིམནིཀཱཡ • Majjhimanikāya |
༣. སུཉྙཏཝགྒོ
3. Suññatavaggo
༡. ཙཱུལ༹སུཉྙཏསུཏྟཾ
1. Cūḷasuññatasuttaṃ
༡༧༦. ཨེཝཾ མེ སུཏཾ – ཨེཀཾ སམཡཾ བྷགཝཱ སཱཝཏྠིཡཾ ཝིཧརཏི པུབྦཱརཱམེ མིགཱརམཱཏུཔཱསཱདེ། ཨཐ ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ ཨཱནནྡོ སཱཡནྷསམཡཾ པཊིསལླཱནཱ ཝུཊྛིཏོ ཡེན བྷགཝཱ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི; ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨབྷིཝཱདེཏྭཱ ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསཱིདི། ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསིནྣོ ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ ཨཱནནྡོ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ཨེཀམིདཾ, བྷནྟེ, སམཡཾ བྷགཝཱ སཀྐེསུ ཝིཧརཏི ནགརཀཾ ནཱམ སཀྱཱནཾ ནིགམོ། ཏཏྠ མེ, བྷནྟེ, བྷགཝཏོ སམྨུཁཱ སུཏཾ, སམྨུཁཱ པཊིགྒཧིཏཾ – ‘སུཉྙཏཱཝིཧཱརེནཱཧཾ, ཨཱནནྡ, ཨེཏརཧི བཧུལཾ ཝིཧརཱམཱི’ཏི། ཀཙྩི མེཏཾ, བྷནྟེ, སུསྶུཏཾ སུགྒཧིཏཾ སུམནསིཀཏཾ སཱུཔདྷཱརིཏ’’ནྟི? ‘‘ཏགྒྷ ཏེ ཨེཏཾ, ཨཱནནྡ, སུསྶུཏཾ སུགྒཧིཏཾ སུམནསིཀཏཾ སཱུཔདྷཱརིཏཾ། པུབྦེཔཱཧཾ 1, ཨཱནནྡ, ཨེཏརཧིཔི 2 སུཉྙཏཱཝིཧཱརེན བཧུལཾ ཝིཧརཱམི། སེཡྻཐཱཔི, ཨཱནནྡ, ཨཡཾ མིགཱརམཱཏུཔཱསཱདོ སུཉྙོ ཧཏྠིགཝསྶཝལ༹ཝེན, སུཉྙོ ཛཱཏརཱུཔརཛཏེན, སུཉྙོ ཨིཏྠིཔུརིསསནྣིཔཱཏེན ཨཏྠི ཙེཝིདཾ ཨསུཉྙཏཾ ཡདིདཾ – བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷཾ པཊིཙྩ ཨེཀཏྟཾ; ཨེཝམེཝ ཁོ, ཨཱནནྡ, བྷིཀྑུ ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ གཱམསཉྙཾ, ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ མནུསྶསཉྙཾ, ཨརཉྙསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ མནསི ཀརོཏི ཨེཀཏྟཾ ། ཏསྶ ཨརཉྙསཉྙཱཡ ཙིཏྟཾ པཀྑནྡཏི པསཱིདཏི སནྟིཊྛཏི ཨདྷིམུཙྩཏི། སོ ཨེཝཾ པཛཱནཱཏི – ‘ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ གཱམསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ མནུསྶསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཨཏྠི ཙེཝཱཡཾ དརཐམཏྟཱ ཡདིདཾ – ཨརཉྙསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཨེཀཏྟ’ནྟི། སོ ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ གཱམསཉྙཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ མནུསྶསཉྙཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘ཨཏྠི ཙེཝིདཾ ཨསུཉྙཏཾ ཡདིདཾ – ཨརཉྙསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཨེཀཏྟ’ནྟི། ཨིཏི ཡཉྷི ཁོ ཏཏྠ ན ཧོཏི ཏེན ཏཾ སུཉྙཾ སམནུཔསྶཏི, ཡཾ པན ཏཏྠ ཨཝསིཊྛཾ ཧོཏི ཏཾ ‘སནྟམིདཾ ཨཏྠཱི’’’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི། ཨེཝམྤིསྶ ཨེསཱ, ཨཱནནྡ, ཡཐཱབྷུཙྩཱ ཨཝིཔལླཏྠཱ པརིསུདྡྷཱ སུཉྙཏཱཝཀྐནྟི བྷཝཏི།
176. Evaṃ me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati pubbārāme migāramātupāsāde. Atha kho āyasmā ānando sāyanhasamayaṃ paṭisallānā vuṭṭhito yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā ānando bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – ‘‘ekamidaṃ, bhante, samayaṃ bhagavā sakkesu viharati nagarakaṃ nāma sakyānaṃ nigamo. Tattha me, bhante, bhagavato sammukhā sutaṃ, sammukhā paṭiggahitaṃ – ‘suññatāvihārenāhaṃ, ānanda, etarahi bahulaṃ viharāmī’ti. Kacci metaṃ, bhante, sussutaṃ suggahitaṃ sumanasikataṃ sūpadhārita’’nti? ‘‘Taggha te etaṃ, ānanda, sussutaṃ suggahitaṃ sumanasikataṃ sūpadhāritaṃ. Pubbepāhaṃ 3, ānanda, etarahipi 4 suññatāvihārena bahulaṃ viharāmi. Seyyathāpi, ānanda, ayaṃ migāramātupāsādo suñño hatthigavassavaḷavena, suñño jātarūparajatena, suñño itthipurisasannipātena atthi cevidaṃ asuññataṃ yadidaṃ – bhikkhusaṅghaṃ paṭicca ekattaṃ; evameva kho, ānanda, bhikkhu amanasikaritvā gāmasaññaṃ, amanasikaritvā manussasaññaṃ, araññasaññaṃ paṭicca manasi karoti ekattaṃ . Tassa araññasaññāya cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati adhimuccati. So evaṃ pajānāti – ‘ye assu darathā gāmasaññaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, ye assu darathā manussasaññaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, atthi cevāyaṃ darathamattā yadidaṃ – araññasaññaṃ paṭicca ekatta’nti. So ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ gāmasaññāyā’ti pajānāti, ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ manussasaññāyā’ti pajānāti, ‘atthi cevidaṃ asuññataṃ yadidaṃ – araññasaññaṃ paṭicca ekatta’nti. Iti yañhi kho tattha na hoti tena taṃ suññaṃ samanupassati, yaṃ pana tattha avasiṭṭhaṃ hoti taṃ ‘santamidaṃ atthī’’’ti pajānāti. Evampissa esā, ānanda, yathābhuccā avipallatthā parisuddhā suññatāvakkanti bhavati.
༡༧༧. ‘‘པུན ཙཔརཾ, ཨཱནནྡ, བྷིཀྑུ ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ མནུསྶསཉྙཾ, ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ ཨརཉྙསཉྙཾ, པཐཝཱིསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ མནསི ཀརོཏི ཨེཀཏྟཾ། ཏསྶ པཐཝཱིསཉྙཱཡ ཙིཏྟཾ པཀྑནྡཏི པསཱིདཏི སནྟིཊྛཏི ཨདྷིམུཙྩཏི། སེཡྻཐཱཔི, ཨཱནནྡ, ཨཱསབྷཙམྨཾ སངྐུསཏེན སུཝིཧཏཾ ཝིགཏཝལིཀཾ; ཨེཝམེཝ ཁོ, ཨཱནནྡ, བྷིཀྑུ ཡཾ ཨིམིསྶཱ པཐཝིཡཱ ཨུཀྐཱུལཝིཀྐཱུལཾ ནདཱིཝིདུགྒཾ ཁཱཎུཀཎྚཀཊྛཱནཾ པབྦཏཝིསམཾ ཏཾ སབྦཾ 5 ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ པཐཝཱིསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ མནསི ཀརོཏི ཨེཀཏྟཾ། ཏསྶ པཐཝཱིསཉྙཱཡ ཙིཏྟཾ པཀྑནྡཏི པསཱིདཏི སནྟིཊྛཏི ཨདྷིམུཙྩཏི། སོ ཨེཝཾ པཛཱནཱཏི – ‘ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ མནུསྶསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ ཨརཉྙསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཨཏྠི ཙེཝཱཡཾ དརཐམཏྟཱ ཡདིདཾ – པཐཝཱིསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཨེཀཏྟ’ནྟི། སོ ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ མནུསྶསཉྙཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ ཨརཉྙསཉྙཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘ཨཏྠི ཙེཝིདཾ ཨསུཉྙཏཾ ཡདིདཾ – པཐཝཱིསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཨེཀཏྟ’ནྟི། ཨིཏི ཡཉྷི ཁོ ཏཏྠ ན ཧོཏི ཏེན ཏཾ སུཉྙཾ སམནུཔསྶཏི, ཡཾ པན ཏཏྠ ཨཝསིཊྛཾ ཧོཏི ཏཾ ‘སནྟམིདཾ ཨཏྠཱི’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི། ཨེཝམྤིསྶ ཨེསཱ, ཨཱནནྡ, ཡཐཱབྷུཙྩཱ ཨཝིཔལླཏྠཱ པརིསུདྡྷཱ སུཉྙཏཱཝཀྐནྟི བྷཝཏི།
177. ‘‘Puna caparaṃ, ānanda, bhikkhu amanasikaritvā manussasaññaṃ, amanasikaritvā araññasaññaṃ, pathavīsaññaṃ paṭicca manasi karoti ekattaṃ. Tassa pathavīsaññāya cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati adhimuccati. Seyyathāpi, ānanda, āsabhacammaṃ saṅkusatena suvihataṃ vigatavalikaṃ; evameva kho, ānanda, bhikkhu yaṃ imissā pathaviyā ukkūlavikkūlaṃ nadīviduggaṃ khāṇukaṇṭakaṭṭhānaṃ pabbatavisamaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ 6 amanasikaritvā pathavīsaññaṃ paṭicca manasi karoti ekattaṃ. Tassa pathavīsaññāya cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati adhimuccati. So evaṃ pajānāti – ‘ye assu darathā manussasaññaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, ye assu darathā araññasaññaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, atthi cevāyaṃ darathamattā yadidaṃ – pathavīsaññaṃ paṭicca ekatta’nti. So ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ manussasaññāyā’ti pajānāti, ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ araññasaññāyā’ti pajānāti, ‘atthi cevidaṃ asuññataṃ yadidaṃ – pathavīsaññaṃ paṭicca ekatta’nti. Iti yañhi kho tattha na hoti tena taṃ suññaṃ samanupassati, yaṃ pana tattha avasiṭṭhaṃ hoti taṃ ‘santamidaṃ atthī’ti pajānāti. Evampissa esā, ānanda, yathābhuccā avipallatthā parisuddhā suññatāvakkanti bhavati.
༡༧༨. ‘‘པུན ཙཔརཾ, ཨཱནནྡ, བྷིཀྑུ ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ ཨརཉྙསཉྙཾ, ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ པཐཝཱིསཉྙཾ, ཨཱཀཱསཱནཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ མནསི ཀརོཏི ཨེཀཏྟཾ། ཏསྶ ཨཱཀཱསཱནཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཱཡ ཙིཏྟཾ པཀྑནྡཏི པསཱིདཏི སནྟིཊྛཏི ཨདྷིམུཙྩཏི། སོ ཨེཝཾ པཛཱནཱཏི – ‘ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ ཨརཉྙསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ པཐཝཱིསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཨཏྠི ཙེཝཱཡཾ དརཐམཏྟཱ ཡདིདཾ – ཨཱཀཱསཱནཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཨེཀཏྟ’ནྟི། སོ ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ ཨརཉྙསཉྙཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ པཐཝཱིསཉྙཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘ཨཏྠི ཙེཝིདཾ ཨསུཉྙཏཾ ཡདིདཾ – ཨཱཀཱསཱནཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཨེཀཏྟ’ནྟི། ཨིཏི ཡཉྷི ཁོ ཏཏྠ ན ཧོཏི ཏེན ཏཾ སུཉྙཾ སམནུཔསྶཏི, ཡཾ པན ཏཏྠ ཨཝསིཊྛཾ ཧོཏི ཏཾ ‘སནྟམིདཾ ཨཏྠཱི’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི། ཨེཝམྤིསྶ ཨེསཱ, ཨཱནནྡ , ཡཐཱབྷུཙྩཱ ཨཝིཔལླཏྠཱ པརིསུདྡྷཱ སུཉྙཏཱཝཀྐནྟི བྷཝཏི།
178. ‘‘Puna caparaṃ, ānanda, bhikkhu amanasikaritvā araññasaññaṃ, amanasikaritvā pathavīsaññaṃ, ākāsānañcāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca manasi karoti ekattaṃ. Tassa ākāsānañcāyatanasaññāya cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati adhimuccati. So evaṃ pajānāti – ‘ye assu darathā araññasaññaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, ye assu darathā pathavīsaññaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, atthi cevāyaṃ darathamattā yadidaṃ – ākāsānañcāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca ekatta’nti. So ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ araññasaññāyā’ti pajānāti, ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ pathavīsaññāyā’ti pajānāti, ‘atthi cevidaṃ asuññataṃ yadidaṃ – ākāsānañcāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca ekatta’nti. Iti yañhi kho tattha na hoti tena taṃ suññaṃ samanupassati, yaṃ pana tattha avasiṭṭhaṃ hoti taṃ ‘santamidaṃ atthī’ti pajānāti. Evampissa esā, ānanda , yathābhuccā avipallatthā parisuddhā suññatāvakkanti bhavati.
༡༧༩. ‘‘པུན ཙཔརཾ, ཨཱནནྡ, བྷིཀྑུ ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ པཐཝཱིསཉྙཾ, ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ ཨཱཀཱསཱནཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ, ཝིཉྙཱཎཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ མནསི ཀརོཏི ཨེཀཏྟཾ། ཏསྶ ཝིཉྙཱཎཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཱཡ ཙིཏྟཾ པཀྑནྡཏི པསཱིདཏི སནྟིཊྛཏི ཨདྷིམུཙྩཏི། སོ ཨེཝཾ པཛཱནཱཏི – ‘ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ པཐཝཱིསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ ཨཱཀཱསཱནཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཨཏྠི ཙེཝཱཡཾ དརཐམཏྟཱ ཡདིདཾ – ཝིཉྙཱཎཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཨེཀཏྟ’ནྟི། སོ ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ པཐཝཱིསཉྙཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ ཨཱཀཱསཱནཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘ཨཏྠི ཙེཝིདཾ ཨསུཉྙཏཾ ཡདིདཾ – ཝིཉྙཱཎཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཨེཀཏྟ’ནྟི། ཨིཏི ཡཉྷི ཁོ ཏཏྠ ན ཧོཏི ཏེན ཏཾ སུཉྙཾ སམནུཔསྶཏི, ཡཾ པན ཏཏྠ ཨཝསིཊྛཾ ཧོཏི ཏཾ ‘སནྟམིདཾ ཨཏྠཱི’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི། ཨེཝམྤིསྶ ཨེསཱ, ཨཱནནྡ, ཡཐཱབྷུཙྩཱ ཨཝིཔལླཏྠཱ པརིསུདྡྷཱ སུཉྙཏཱཝཀྐནྟི བྷཝཏི།
179. ‘‘Puna caparaṃ, ānanda, bhikkhu amanasikaritvā pathavīsaññaṃ, amanasikaritvā ākāsānañcāyatanasaññaṃ, viññāṇañcāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca manasi karoti ekattaṃ. Tassa viññāṇañcāyatanasaññāya cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati adhimuccati. So evaṃ pajānāti – ‘ye assu darathā pathavīsaññaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, ye assu darathā ākāsānañcāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, atthi cevāyaṃ darathamattā yadidaṃ – viññāṇañcāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca ekatta’nti. So ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ pathavīsaññāyā’ti pajānāti, ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ ākāsānañcāyatanasaññāyā’ti pajānāti, ‘atthi cevidaṃ asuññataṃ yadidaṃ – viññāṇañcāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca ekatta’nti. Iti yañhi kho tattha na hoti tena taṃ suññaṃ samanupassati, yaṃ pana tattha avasiṭṭhaṃ hoti taṃ ‘santamidaṃ atthī’ti pajānāti. Evampissa esā, ānanda, yathābhuccā avipallatthā parisuddhā suññatāvakkanti bhavati.
༡༨༠. ‘‘པུན ཙཔརཾ, ཨཱནནྡ, བྷིཀྑུ ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ ཨཱཀཱསཱནཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ, ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ ཝིཉྙཱཎཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ, ཨཱཀིཉྩཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ མནསི ཀརོཏི ཨེཀཏྟཾ། ཏསྶ ཨཱཀིཉྩཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཱཡ ཙིཏྟཾ པཀྑནྡཏི པསཱིདཏི སནྟིཊྛཏི ཨདྷིམུཙྩཏི། སོ ཨེཝཾ པཛཱནཱཏི – ‘ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ ཨཱཀཱསཱནཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ ཝིཉྙཱཎཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཨཏྠི ཙེཝཱཡཾ དརཐམཏྟཱ ཡདིདཾ – ཨཱཀིཉྩཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཨེཀཏྟ’ནྟི། སོ ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ ཨཱཀཱསཱནཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ ཝིཉྙཱཎཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘ཨཏྠི ཙེཝིདཾ ཨསུཉྙཏཾ ཡདིདཾ – ཨཱཀིཉྩཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཨེཀཏྟ’ནྟི། ཨིཏི ཡཉྷི ཁོ ཏཏྠ ན ཧོཏི ཏེན ཏཾ སུཉྙཾ སམནུཔསྶཏི, ཡཾ པན ཏཏྠ ཨཝསིཊྛཾ ཧོཏི ཏཾ ‘སནྟམིདཾ ཨཏྠཱི’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི། ཨེཝམྤིསྶ ཨེསཱ, ཨཱནནྡ, ཡཐཱབྷུཙྩཱ ཨཝིཔལླཏྠཱ པརིསུདྡྷཱ སུཉྙཏཱཝཀྐནྟི བྷཝཏི།
180. ‘‘Puna caparaṃ, ānanda, bhikkhu amanasikaritvā ākāsānañcāyatanasaññaṃ, amanasikaritvā viññāṇañcāyatanasaññaṃ, ākiñcaññāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca manasi karoti ekattaṃ. Tassa ākiñcaññāyatanasaññāya cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati adhimuccati. So evaṃ pajānāti – ‘ye assu darathā ākāsānañcāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, ye assu darathā viññāṇañcāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, atthi cevāyaṃ darathamattā yadidaṃ – ākiñcaññāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca ekatta’nti. So ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ ākāsānañcāyatanasaññāyā’ti pajānāti, ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ viññāṇañcāyatanasaññāyā’ti pajānāti, ‘atthi cevidaṃ asuññataṃ yadidaṃ – ākiñcaññāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca ekatta’nti. Iti yañhi kho tattha na hoti tena taṃ suññaṃ samanupassati, yaṃ pana tattha avasiṭṭhaṃ hoti taṃ ‘santamidaṃ atthī’ti pajānāti. Evampissa esā, ānanda, yathābhuccā avipallatthā parisuddhā suññatāvakkanti bhavati.
༡༨༡. ‘‘པུན ཙཔརཾ, ཨཱནནྡ བྷིཀྑུ ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ ཝིཉྙཱཎཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ, ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ ཨཱཀིཉྩཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ, ནེཝསཉྙཱནཱསཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ མནསི ཀརོཏི ཨེཀཏྟཾ། ཏསྶ ནེཝསཉྙཱནཱསཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཱཡ ཙིཏྟཾ པཀྑནྡཏི པསཱིདཏི སནྟིཊྛཏི ཨདྷིམུཙྩཏི། སོ ཨེཝཾ པཛཱནཱཏི – ‘ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ ཝིཉྙཱཎཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ ཨཱཀིཉྩཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཨཏྠི ཙེཝཱཡཾ དརཐམཏྟཱ ཡདིདཾ – ནེཝསཉྙཱནཱསཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཨེཀཏྟ’ནྟི། སོ ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ ཝིཉྙཱཎཉྩཱཡཏནསཉྙཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ ཨཱཀིཉྩཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘ཨཏྠི ཙེཝིདཾ ཨསུཉྙཏཾ ཡདིདཾ – ནེཝསཉྙཱནཱསཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཨེཀཏྟ’ནྟི ། ཨིཏི ཡཉྷི ཁོ ཏཏྠ ན ཧོཏི ཏེན ཏཾ སུཉྙཾ སམནུཔསྶཏི, ཡཾ པན ཏཏྠ ཨཝསིཊྛཾ ཧོཏི ཏཾ ‘སནྟམིདཾ ཨཏྠཱི’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི། ཨེཝམྤིསྶ ཨེསཱ, ཨཱནནྡ, ཡཐཱབྷུཙྩཱ ཨཝིཔལླཏྠཱ པརིསུདྡྷཱ སུཉྙཏཱཝཀྐནྟི བྷཝཏི།
181. ‘‘Puna caparaṃ, ānanda bhikkhu amanasikaritvā viññāṇañcāyatanasaññaṃ, amanasikaritvā ākiñcaññāyatanasaññaṃ, nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca manasi karoti ekattaṃ. Tassa nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññāya cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati adhimuccati. So evaṃ pajānāti – ‘ye assu darathā viññāṇañcāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, ye assu darathā ākiñcaññāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, atthi cevāyaṃ darathamattā yadidaṃ – nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca ekatta’nti. So ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ viññāṇañcāyatanasaññāyā’ti pajānāti, ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ ākiñcaññāyatanasaññāyā’ti pajānāti, ‘atthi cevidaṃ asuññataṃ yadidaṃ – nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca ekatta’nti . Iti yañhi kho tattha na hoti tena taṃ suññaṃ samanupassati, yaṃ pana tattha avasiṭṭhaṃ hoti taṃ ‘santamidaṃ atthī’ti pajānāti. Evampissa esā, ānanda, yathābhuccā avipallatthā parisuddhā suññatāvakkanti bhavati.
༡༨༢. ‘‘པུན ཙཔརཾ, ཨཱནནྡ, བྷིཀྑུ ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ ཨཱཀིཉྩཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ, ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ ནེཝསཉྙཱནཱསཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ, ཨནིམིཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིཾ པཊིཙྩ མནསི ཀརོཏི ཨེཀཏྟཾ། ཏསྶ ཨནིམིཏྟེ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིམྷི ཙིཏྟཾ པཀྑནྡཏི པསཱིདཏི སནྟིཊྛཏི ཨདྷིམུཙྩཏི། སོ ཨེཝཾ པཛཱནཱཏི – ‘ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ ཨཱཀིཉྩཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ ནེཝསཉྙཱནཱསཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཨཏྠི ཙེཝཱཡཾ དརཐམཏྟཱ ཡདིདཾ – ཨིམམེཝ ཀཱཡཾ པཊིཙྩ སལཱ༹ཡཏནིཀཾ ཛཱིཝིཏཔཙྩཡཱ’ཏི ། སོ ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ ཨཱཀིཉྩཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ ནེཝསཉྙཱནཱསཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘ཨཏྠི ཙེཝིདཾ ཨསུཉྙཏཾ ཡདིདཾ – ཨིམམེཝ ཀཱཡཾ པཊིཙྩ སལཱ༹ཡཏནིཀཾ ཛཱིཝིཏཔཙྩཡཱ’ཏི། ཨིཏི ཡཉྷི ཁོ ཏཏྠ ན ཧོཏི ཏེན ཏཾ སུཉྙཾ སམནུཔསྶཏི, ཡཾ པན ཏཏྠ ཨཝསིཊྛཾ ཧོཏི ཏཾ ‘སནྟམིདཾ ཨཏྠཱི’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི། ཨེཝམྤིསྶ ཨེསཱ, ཨཱནནྡ, ཡཐཱབྷུཙྩཱ ཨཝིཔལླཏྠཱ པརིསུདྡྷཱ སུཉྙཏཱཝཀྐནྟི བྷཝཏི།
182. ‘‘Puna caparaṃ, ānanda, bhikkhu amanasikaritvā ākiñcaññāyatanasaññaṃ, amanasikaritvā nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññaṃ, animittaṃ cetosamādhiṃ paṭicca manasi karoti ekattaṃ. Tassa animitte cetosamādhimhi cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati adhimuccati. So evaṃ pajānāti – ‘ye assu darathā ākiñcaññāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, ye assu darathā nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, atthi cevāyaṃ darathamattā yadidaṃ – imameva kāyaṃ paṭicca saḷāyatanikaṃ jīvitapaccayā’ti . So ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ ākiñcaññāyatanasaññāyā’ti pajānāti, ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññāyā’ti pajānāti, ‘atthi cevidaṃ asuññataṃ yadidaṃ – imameva kāyaṃ paṭicca saḷāyatanikaṃ jīvitapaccayā’ti. Iti yañhi kho tattha na hoti tena taṃ suññaṃ samanupassati, yaṃ pana tattha avasiṭṭhaṃ hoti taṃ ‘santamidaṃ atthī’ti pajānāti. Evampissa esā, ānanda, yathābhuccā avipallatthā parisuddhā suññatāvakkanti bhavati.
༡༨༣. ‘‘པུན ཙཔརཾ, ཨཱནནྡ, བྷིཀྑུ ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ ཨཱཀིཉྩཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ, ཨམནསིཀརིཏྭཱ ནེཝསཉྙཱནཱསཉྙཱཡཏནསཉྙཾ, ཨནིམིཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིཾ པཊིཙྩ མནསི ཀརོཏི ཨེཀཏྟཾ། ཏསྶ ཨནིམིཏྟེ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིམྷི ཙིཏྟཾ པཀྑནྡཏི པསཱིདཏི སནྟིཊྛཏི ཨདྷིམུཙྩཏི། སོ ཨེཝཾ པཛཱནཱཏི – ‘ཨཡམྤི ཁོ ཨནིམིཏྟོ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷི ཨབྷིསངྑཏོ ཨབྷིསཉྩེཏཡིཏོ’། ‘ཡཾ ཁོ པན ཀིཉྩི ཨབྷིསངྑཏཾ ཨབྷིསཉྩེཏཡིཏཾ ཏདནིཙྩཾ ནིརོདྷདྷམྨ’ནྟི པཛཱནཱཏི། ཏསྶ ཨེཝཾ ཛཱནཏོ ཨེཝཾ པསྶཏོ ཀཱམཱསཝཱཔི ཙིཏྟཾ ཝིམུཙྩཏི, བྷཝཱསཝཱཔི ཙིཏྟཾ ཝིམུཙྩཏི, ཨཝིཛྫཱསཝཱཔི ཙིཏྟཾ ཝིམུཙྩཏི། ཝིམུཏྟསྨིཾ ཝིམུཏྟམིཏི ཉཱཎཾ ཧོཏི། ‘ཁཱིཎཱ ཛཱཏི, ཝུསིཏཾ བྲཧྨཙརིཡཾ, ཀཏཾ ཀརཎཱིཡཾ, ནཱཔརཾ ཨིཏྠཏྟཱཡཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི། སོ ཨེཝཾ པཛཱནཱཏི – ‘ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ ཀཱམཱསཝཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ བྷཝཱསཝཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཡེ ཨསྶུ དརཐཱ ཨཝིཛྫཱསཝཾ པཊིཙྩ ཏེདྷ ན སནྟི, ཨཏྠི ཙེཝཱཡཾ དརཐམཏྟཱ ཡདིདཾ – ཨིམམེཝ ཀཱཡཾ པཊིཙྩ སལཱ༹ཡཏནིཀཾ ཛཱིཝིཏཔཙྩཡཱ’ཏི། སོ ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ ཀཱམཱསཝེནཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ བྷཝཱསཝེནཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘སུཉྙམིདཾ སཉྙཱགཏཾ ཨཝིཛྫཱསཝེནཱ’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི, ‘ཨཏྠི ཙེཝིདཾ ཨསུཉྙཏཾ ཡདིདཾ – ཨིམམེཝ ཀཱཡཾ པཊིཙྩ སལཱ༹ཡཏནིཀཾ ཛཱིཝིཏཔཙྩཡཱ’ཏི། ཨིཏི ཡཉྷི ཁོ ཏཏྠ ན ཧོཏི ཏེན ཏཾ སུཉྙཾ སམནུཔསྶཏི, ཡཾ པན ཏཏྠ ཨཝསིཊྛཾ ཧོཏི ཏཾ ‘སནྟམིདཾ ཨཏྠཱི’ཏི པཛཱནཱཏི། ཨེཝམྤིསྶ ཨེསཱ, ཨཱནནྡ, ཡཐཱབྷུཙྩཱ ཨཝིཔལླཏྠཱ པརིསུདྡྷཱ པརམཱནུཏྟརཱ སུཉྙཏཱཝཀྐནྟི བྷཝཏི།
183. ‘‘Puna caparaṃ, ānanda, bhikkhu amanasikaritvā ākiñcaññāyatanasaññaṃ, amanasikaritvā nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññaṃ, animittaṃ cetosamādhiṃ paṭicca manasi karoti ekattaṃ. Tassa animitte cetosamādhimhi cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati adhimuccati. So evaṃ pajānāti – ‘ayampi kho animitto cetosamādhi abhisaṅkhato abhisañcetayito’. ‘Yaṃ kho pana kiñci abhisaṅkhataṃ abhisañcetayitaṃ tadaniccaṃ nirodhadhamma’nti pajānāti. Tassa evaṃ jānato evaṃ passato kāmāsavāpi cittaṃ vimuccati, bhavāsavāpi cittaṃ vimuccati, avijjāsavāpi cittaṃ vimuccati. Vimuttasmiṃ vimuttamiti ñāṇaṃ hoti. ‘Khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā’ti pajānāti. So evaṃ pajānāti – ‘ye assu darathā kāmāsavaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, ye assu darathā bhavāsavaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, ye assu darathā avijjāsavaṃ paṭicca tedha na santi, atthi cevāyaṃ darathamattā yadidaṃ – imameva kāyaṃ paṭicca saḷāyatanikaṃ jīvitapaccayā’ti. So ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ kāmāsavenā’ti pajānāti, ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ bhavāsavenā’ti pajānāti, ‘suññamidaṃ saññāgataṃ avijjāsavenā’ti pajānāti, ‘atthi cevidaṃ asuññataṃ yadidaṃ – imameva kāyaṃ paṭicca saḷāyatanikaṃ jīvitapaccayā’ti. Iti yañhi kho tattha na hoti tena taṃ suññaṃ samanupassati, yaṃ pana tattha avasiṭṭhaṃ hoti taṃ ‘santamidaṃ atthī’ti pajānāti. Evampissa esā, ānanda, yathābhuccā avipallatthā parisuddhā paramānuttarā suññatāvakkanti bhavati.
༡༨༤. ‘‘ཡེཔི ཧི ཀེཙི, ཨཱནནྡ, ཨཏཱིཏམདྡྷཱནཾ སམཎཱ ཝཱ བྲཱཧྨཎཱ ཝཱ པརིསུདྡྷཾ པརམཱནུཏྟརཾ སུཉྙཏཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརིཾསུ, སབྦེ ཏེ ཨིམཾཡེཝ པརིསུདྡྷཾ པརམཱནུཏྟརཾ སུཉྙཏཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརིཾསུ། ཡེཔི 7 ཧི ཀེཙི, ཨཱནནྡ, ཨནཱགཏམདྡྷཱནཾ སམཎཱ ཝཱ བྲཱཧྨཎཱ ཝཱ པརིསུདྡྷཾ པརམཱནུཏྟརཾ སུཉྙཏཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརིསྶནྟི, སབྦེ ཏེ ཨིམཾཡེཝ པརིསུདྡྷཾ པརམཱནུཏྟརཾ སུཉྙཏཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརིསྶནྟི། ཡེཔི 8 ཧི ཀེཙི, ཨཱནནྡ, ཨེཏརཧི སམཎཱ ཝཱ བྲཱཧྨཎཱ ཝཱ པརིསུདྡྷཾ པརམཱནུཏྟརཾ སུཉྙཏཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརནྟི, སབྦེ ཏེ ཨིམཾཡེཝ པརིསུདྡྷཾ པརམཱནུཏྟརཾ སུཉྙཏཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརནྟི། ཏསྨཱཏིཧ, ཨཱནནྡ, ‘པརིསུདྡྷཾ པརམཱནུཏྟརཾ སུཉྙཏཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརིསྶཱམཱ’ཏི 9 – ཨེཝཉྷི ཝོ 10, ཨཱནནྡ, སིཀྑིཏབྦ’’ནྟི།
184. ‘‘Yepi hi keci, ānanda, atītamaddhānaṃ samaṇā vā brāhmaṇā vā parisuddhaṃ paramānuttaraṃ suññataṃ upasampajja vihariṃsu, sabbe te imaṃyeva parisuddhaṃ paramānuttaraṃ suññataṃ upasampajja vihariṃsu. Yepi 11 hi keci, ānanda, anāgatamaddhānaṃ samaṇā vā brāhmaṇā vā parisuddhaṃ paramānuttaraṃ suññataṃ upasampajja viharissanti, sabbe te imaṃyeva parisuddhaṃ paramānuttaraṃ suññataṃ upasampajja viharissanti. Yepi 12 hi keci, ānanda, etarahi samaṇā vā brāhmaṇā vā parisuddhaṃ paramānuttaraṃ suññataṃ upasampajja viharanti, sabbe te imaṃyeva parisuddhaṃ paramānuttaraṃ suññataṃ upasampajja viharanti. Tasmātiha, ānanda, ‘parisuddhaṃ paramānuttaraṃ suññataṃ upasampajja viharissāmā’ti 13 – evañhi vo 14, ānanda, sikkhitabba’’nti.
ཨིདམཝོཙ བྷགཝཱ། ཨཏྟམནོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ ཨཱནནྡོ བྷགཝཏོ བྷཱསིཏཾ ཨབྷིནནྡཱིཏི།
Idamavoca bhagavā. Attamano āyasmā ānando bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinandīti.
ཙཱུལ༹སུཉྙཏསུཏྟཾ ནིཊྛིཏཾ པཋམཾ།
Cūḷasuññatasuttaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ paṭhamaṃ.
Footnotes:
Related texts:
ཨཊྛཀཐཱ • Aṭṭhakathā / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Suttapiṭaka (aṭṭhakathā) / མཛྫྷིམནིཀཱཡ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Majjhimanikāya (aṭṭhakathā) / ༡. ཙཱུལ༹སུཉྙཏསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ • 1. Cūḷasuññatasuttavaṇṇanā
ཊཱིཀཱ • Tīkā / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Suttapiṭaka (ṭīkā) / མཛྫྷིམནིཀཱཡ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Majjhimanikāya (ṭīkā) / ༡. ཙཱུལ༹སུཉྙཏསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ • 1. Cūḷasuññatasuttavaṇṇanā