Library / Tipiṭaka / ཏིཔིཊཀ • Tipiṭaka / སཾཡུཏྟནིཀཱཡ • Saṃyuttanikāya

    ༣. ཀོསལསཾཡུཏྟཾ

    3. Kosalasaṃyuttaṃ

    ༡. པཋམཝགྒོ

    1. Paṭhamavaggo

    ༡. དཧརསུཏྟཾ

    1. Daharasuttaṃ

    ༡༡༢. ཨེཝཾ མེ སུཏཾ – ཨེཀཾ སམཡཾ བྷགཝཱ སཱཝཏྠིཡཾ ཝིཧརཏི ཛེཏཝནེ ཨནཱཐཔིཎྜིཀསྶ ཨཱརཱམེ། ཨཐ ཁོ རཱཛཱ པསེནདི ཀོསལོ ཡེན བྷགཝཱ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི; ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ བྷགཝཏཱ སདྡྷིཾ སམྨོདི། སམྨོདནཱིཡཾ ཀཐཾ སཱརཎཱིཡཾ ཝཱིཏིསཱརེཏྭཱ ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསཱིདི། ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསིནྣོ ཁོ རཱཛཱ པསེནདི ཀོསལོ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘བྷཝམྤི ནོ གོཏམོ ཨནུཏྟརཾ སམྨཱསམྦོདྷིཾ ཨབྷིསམྦུདྡྷོཏི པཊིཛཱནཱཏཱི’’ཏི? ‘‘ཡཉྷི ཏཾ, མཧཱརཱཛ, སམྨཱ ཝདམཱནོ ཝདེཡྻ ‘ཨནུཏྟརཾ སམྨཱསམྦོདྷིཾ ཨབྷིསམྦུདྡྷོ’ཏི, མམེཝ 1 ཏཾ སམྨཱ ཝདམཱནོ ཝདེཡྻ། ཨཧཉྷི, མཧཱརཱཛ, ཨནུཏྟརཾ སམྨཱསམྦོདྷིཾ ཨབྷིསམྦུདྡྷོ’’ཏི།

    112. Evaṃ me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Atha kho rājā pasenadi kosalo yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi. Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sāraṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho rājā pasenadi kosalo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – ‘‘bhavampi no gotamo anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambuddhoti paṭijānātī’’ti? ‘‘Yañhi taṃ, mahārāja, sammā vadamāno vadeyya ‘anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambuddho’ti, mameva 2 taṃ sammā vadamāno vadeyya. Ahañhi, mahārāja, anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambuddho’’ti.

    ‘‘ཡེཔི ཏེ, བྷོ གོཏམ, སམཎབྲཱཧྨཎཱ སངྒྷིནོ གཎིནོ གཎཱཙརིཡཱ ཉཱཏཱ ཡསསྶིནོ ཏིཏྠཀརཱ སཱདྷུསམྨཏཱ བཧུཛནསྶ, སེཡྻཐིདཾ – པཱུརཎོ ཀསྶཔོ, མཀྑལི གོསཱལོ, ནིགཎྛོ ནཱཊཔུཏྟོ, སཉྩཡོ བེལཊྛཔུཏྟོ, པཀུདྷོ ཀཙྩཱཡནོ, ཨཛིཏོ ཀེསཀམྦལོ; ཏེཔི མཡཱ ‘ཨནུཏྟརཾ སམྨཱསམྦོདྷིཾ ཨབྷིསམྦུདྡྷོཏི པཊིཛཱནཱཐཱ’ཏི པུཊྛཱ སམཱནཱ ཨནུཏྟརཾ སམྨཱསམྦོདྷིཾ ཨབྷིསམྦུདྡྷོཏི ན པཊིཛཱནནྟི། ཀིཾ པན བྷཝཾ གོཏམོ དཧརོ ཙེཝ ཛཱཏིཡཱ ནཝོ ཙ པབྦཛྫཱཡཱ’’ཏི?

    ‘‘Yepi te, bho gotama, samaṇabrāhmaṇā saṅghino gaṇino gaṇācariyā ñātā yasassino titthakarā sādhusammatā bahujanassa, seyyathidaṃ – pūraṇo kassapo, makkhali gosālo, nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto, sañcayo belaṭṭhaputto, pakudho kaccāyano, ajito kesakambalo; tepi mayā ‘anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambuddhoti paṭijānāthā’ti puṭṭhā samānā anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambuddhoti na paṭijānanti. Kiṃ pana bhavaṃ gotamo daharo ceva jātiyā navo ca pabbajjāyā’’ti?

    ‘‘ཙཏྟཱརོ ཁོ མེ, མཧཱརཱཛ, དཧརཱཏི ན ཨུཉྙཱཏབྦཱ, དཧརཱཏི ན པརིབྷོཏབྦཱ། ཀཏམེ ཙཏྟཱརོ? ཁཏྟིཡོ ཁོ, མཧཱརཱཛ, དཧརོཏི ན ཨུཉྙཱཏབྦོ, དཧརོཏི ན པརིབྷོཏབྦོ། ཨུརགོ ཁོ, མཧཱརཱཛ, དཧརོཏི ན ཨུཉྙཱཏབྦོ, དཧརོཏི ན པརིབྷོཏབྦོ། ཨགྒི ཁོ, མཧཱརཱཛ, དཧརོཏི ན ཨུཉྙཱཏབྦོ, དཧརོཏི ན པརིབྷོཏབྦོ། བྷིཀྑུ, ཁོ, མཧཱརཱཛ, དཧརོཏི ན ཨུཉྙཱཏབྦོ, དཧརོཏི ན པརིབྷོཏབྦོ། ཨིམེ ཁོ, མཧཱརཱཛ, ཙཏྟཱརོ དཧརཱཏི ན ཨུཉྙཱཏབྦཱ, དཧརཱཏི ན པརིབྷོཏབྦཱ’’ཏི།

    ‘‘Cattāro kho me, mahārāja, daharāti na uññātabbā, daharāti na paribhotabbā. Katame cattāro? Khattiyo kho, mahārāja, daharoti na uññātabbo, daharoti na paribhotabbo. Urago kho, mahārāja, daharoti na uññātabbo, daharoti na paribhotabbo. Aggi kho, mahārāja, daharoti na uññātabbo, daharoti na paribhotabbo. Bhikkhu, kho, mahārāja, daharoti na uññātabbo, daharoti na paribhotabbo. Ime kho, mahārāja, cattāro daharāti na uññātabbā, daharāti na paribhotabbā’’ti.

    ཨིདམཝོཙ བྷགཝཱ། ཨིདཾ ཝཏྭཱན སུགཏོ ཨཐཱཔརཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ སཏྠཱ –

    Idamavoca bhagavā. Idaṃ vatvāna sugato athāparaṃ etadavoca satthā –

    ‘‘ཁཏྟིཡཾ ཛཱཏིསམྤནྣཾ, ཨབྷིཛཱཏཾ ཡསསྶིནཾ།

    ‘‘Khattiyaṃ jātisampannaṃ, abhijātaṃ yasassinaṃ;

    དཧརོཏི ནཱཝཛཱནེཡྻ, ན ནཾ པརིབྷཝེ ནརོ༎

    Daharoti nāvajāneyya, na naṃ paribhave naro.

    ‘‘ཋཱནཉྷི སོ མནུཛིནྡོ, རཛྫཾ ལདྡྷཱན ཁཏྟིཡོ།

    ‘‘Ṭhānañhi so manujindo, rajjaṃ laddhāna khattiyo;

    སོ ཀུདྡྷོ རཱཛདཎྜེན, ཏསྨིཾ པཀྐམཏེ བྷུསཾ།

    So kuddho rājadaṇḍena, tasmiṃ pakkamate bhusaṃ;

    ཏསྨཱ ཏཾ པརིཝཛྫེཡྻ, རཀྑཾ ཛཱིཝིཏམཏྟནོ༎

    Tasmā taṃ parivajjeyya, rakkhaṃ jīvitamattano.

    ‘‘གཱམེ ཝཱ ཡདི ཝཱ རཉྙེ, ཡཏྠ པསྶེ བྷུཛངྒམཾ།

    ‘‘Gāme vā yadi vā raññe, yattha passe bhujaṅgamaṃ;

    དཧརོཏི ནཱཝཛཱནེཡྻ, ན ནཾ པརིབྷཝེ ནརོ༎

    Daharoti nāvajāneyya, na naṃ paribhave naro.

    ‘‘ཨུཙྩཱཝཙེཧི ཝཎྞེཧི, ཨུརགོ ཙརཏི ཏེཛསཱི 3

    ‘‘Uccāvacehi vaṇṇehi, urago carati tejasī 4;

    སོ ཨཱསཛྫ ཌཾསེ བཱལཾ, ནརཾ ནཱརིཉྩ ཨེཀདཱ།

    So āsajja ḍaṃse bālaṃ, naraṃ nāriñca ekadā;

    ཏསྨཱ ཏཾ པརིཝཛྫེཡྻ, རཀྑཾ ཛཱིཝིཏམཏྟནོ༎

    Tasmā taṃ parivajjeyya, rakkhaṃ jīvitamattano.

    ‘‘པཧཱུཏབྷཀྑཾ ཛཱལིནཾ, པཱཝཀཾ ཀཎྷཝཏྟནིཾ།

    ‘‘Pahūtabhakkhaṃ jālinaṃ, pāvakaṃ kaṇhavattaniṃ;

    དཧརོཏི ནཱཝཛཱནེཡྻ, ན ནཾ པརིབྷཝེ ནརོ༎

    Daharoti nāvajāneyya, na naṃ paribhave naro.

    ‘‘ལདྡྷཱ ཧི སོ ཨུཔཱདཱནཾ, མཧཱ ཧུཏྭཱན པཱཝཀོ།

    ‘‘Laddhā hi so upādānaṃ, mahā hutvāna pāvako;

    སོ ཨཱསཛྫ ཌཧེ 5 བཱལཾ, ནརཾ ནཱརིཉྩ ཨེཀདཱ།

    So āsajja ḍahe 6 bālaṃ, naraṃ nāriñca ekadā;

    ཏསྨཱ ཏཾ པརིཝཛྫེཡྻ, རཀྑཾ ཛཱིཝིཏམཏྟནོ༎

    Tasmā taṃ parivajjeyya, rakkhaṃ jīvitamattano.

    ‘‘ཝནཾ ཡདགྒི ཌཧཏི 7, པཱཝཀོ ཀཎྷཝཏྟནཱི།

    ‘‘Vanaṃ yadaggi ḍahati 8, pāvako kaṇhavattanī;

    ཛཱཡནྟི ཏཏྠ པཱརོཧཱ, ཨཧོརཏྟཱནམཙྩཡེ༎

    Jāyanti tattha pārohā, ahorattānamaccaye.

    ‘‘ཡཉྩ ཁོ སཱིལསམྤནྣོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཌཧཏི ཏེཛསཱ།

    ‘‘Yañca kho sīlasampanno, bhikkhu ḍahati tejasā;

    ན ཏསྶ པུཏྟཱ པསཝོ, དཱཡཱདཱ ཝིནྡརེ དྷནཾ།

    Na tassa puttā pasavo, dāyādā vindare dhanaṃ;

    ཨནཔཙྩཱ ཨདཱཡཱདཱ, ཏཱལཱཝཏྠཱུ བྷཝནྟི ཏེ༎

    Anapaccā adāyādā, tālāvatthū bhavanti te.

    ‘‘ཏསྨཱ ཧི པཎྜིཏོ པོསོ, སམྤསྶཾ ཨཏྠམཏྟནོ།

    ‘‘Tasmā hi paṇḍito poso, sampassaṃ atthamattano;

    བྷུཛངྒམཾ པཱཝཀཉྩ, ཁཏྟིཡཉྩ ཡསསྶིནཾ།

    Bhujaṅgamaṃ pāvakañca, khattiyañca yasassinaṃ;

    བྷིཀྑུཉྩ སཱིལསམྤནྣཾ, སམྨདེཝ སམཱཙརེ’’ཏི༎

    Bhikkhuñca sīlasampannaṃ, sammadeva samācare’’ti.

    ཨེཝཾ ཝུཏྟེ, རཱཛཱ པསེནདི ཀོསལོ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ཨབྷིཀྐནྟཾ, བྷནྟེ, ཨབྷིཀྐནྟཾ, བྷནྟེ! སེཡྻཐཱཔི བྷནྟེ, ནིཀྐུཛྫིཏཾ 9 ཝཱ ཨུཀྐུཛྫེཡྻ , པཊིཙྪནྣཾ ཝཱ ཝིཝརེཡྻ, མཱུལ༹ྷསྶ ཝཱ མགྒཾ ཨཱཙིཀྑེཡྻ , ཨནྡྷཀཱརེ ཝཱ ཏེལཔཛྫོཏཾ དྷཱརེཡྻ – ‘ཙཀྑུམནྟོ རཱུཔཱནི དཀྑནྟཱི’ཏི; ཨེཝམེཝཾ བྷགཝཏཱ ཨནེཀཔརིཡཱཡེན དྷམྨོ པཀཱསིཏོ། ཨེསཱཧཾ, བྷནྟེ, བྷགཝནྟཾ སརཎཾ གཙྪཱམི དྷམྨཉྩ བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷཉྩ། ཨུཔཱསཀཾ མཾ, བྷནྟེ, བྷགཝཱ དྷཱརེཏུ ཨཛྫཏགྒེ པཱཎུཔེཏཾ སརཎཾ གཏ’’ནྟི།

    Evaṃ vutte, rājā pasenadi kosalo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – ‘‘abhikkantaṃ, bhante, abhikkantaṃ, bhante! Seyyathāpi bhante, nikkujjitaṃ 10 vā ukkujjeyya , paṭicchannaṃ vā vivareyya, mūḷhassa vā maggaṃ ācikkheyya , andhakāre vā telapajjotaṃ dhāreyya – ‘cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhantī’ti; evamevaṃ bhagavatā anekapariyāyena dhammo pakāsito. Esāhaṃ, bhante, bhagavantaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi dhammañca bhikkhusaṅghañca. Upāsakaṃ maṃ, bhante, bhagavā dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gata’’nti.







    Footnotes:
    1. མམཾ (སབྦཏྠ)
    2. mamaṃ (sabbattha)
    3. ཏེཛསཱ (སཱི॰ ཀ॰), ཏེཛསི (པཱི॰ ཀ॰)
    4. tejasā (sī. ka.), tejasi (pī. ka.)
    5. དཧེ
    6. dahe
    7. དཧཏི (ཀ॰)
    8. dahati (ka.)
    9. ནིཀུཛྫིཏཾ (?)
    10. nikujjitaṃ (?)



    Related texts:



    ཨཊྛཀཐཱ • Aṭṭhakathā / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Suttapiṭaka (aṭṭhakathā) / སཾཡུཏྟནིཀཱཡ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Saṃyuttanikāya (aṭṭhakathā) / ༡. དཧརསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ • 1. Daharasuttavaṇṇanā

    ཊཱིཀཱ • Tīkā / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Suttapiṭaka (ṭīkā) / སཾཡུཏྟནིཀཱཡ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Saṃyuttanikāya (ṭīkā) / ༡. དཧརསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ • 1. Daharasuttavaṇṇanā


    © 1991-2023 The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin | Titi Tudorancea® is a Registered Trademark | Terms of use and privacy policy
    Contact