10. Dasamasaṅghādisesasikkhāpadaṃ

727. Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena thullanandā bhikkhunīsaṅghena samanubhaṭṭhā bhikkhuniyo evaṃ vadeti – ‘‘saṃsaṭṭhāva ayye, tumhe viharatha. Mā tumhe nānā viharittha. Santi saṅghe aññāpi bhikkhuniyo evācārā evaṃsaddā evaṃsilokā, bhikkhunisaṅghassa vihesikā, aññamaññissā vajjappaṭicchādikā. Tā saṅgho na kiñci āha. Tumhaññeva ³ saṅgho uññāya paribhavena akkhantiyā vebhassiyā ⁴ dubbalyā evamāha – ‘bhaginiyo kho saṃsaṭṭhā viharanti pāpācārā pāpasaddā pāpasilokā, bhikkhunisaṅghassa vihesikā, aññamaññissā vajjappaṭicchādikā. Viviccathāyye. Vivekaññeva bhaginīnaṃ saṅgho vaṇṇetī’’’ti. Yā tā bhikkhuniyo appicchā…pe… tā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti – kathañhi nāma ayyā thullanandā bhikkhunī saṅghena samanubhaṭṭhā bhikkhuniyo evaṃ vakkhati – saṃsaṭṭhāva ayye, tumhe viharatha. Mā tumhe nānā viharittha. Santi saṅghe aññāpi bhikkhuniyo…pe… viviccathāyye. Vivekaññeva bhaginīnaṃ saṅgho vaṇṇetīti…pe… saccaṃ kira, bhikkhave, thullanandā bhikkhunī saṅghena samanubhaṭṭhā bhikkhuniyo evaṃ vadeti – saṃsaṭṭhāva ayye tumhe viharatha. Mā tumhe nānā viharittha. Santi saṅghe aññāpi bhikkhuniyo evācārā evaṃsaddā evaṃsilokā, bhikkhunisaṅghassa vihesikā, aññamaññissā vajjappaṭicchādikā. Tā saṅgho na kiñci āha. Tumhaññeva saṅgho uññāya paribhavena akkhantiyā vebhassiyā dubbalyā evamāha – bhaginiyo kho saṃsaṭṭhā viharanti pāpācārā pāpasaddā pāpasilokā, bhikkhunisaṅghassa vihesikā, aññamaññissā vajjappaṭicchādikā. Viviccathāyye. Vivekaññeva bhaginīnaṃ saṅgho vaṇṇetīti? ‘‘Saccaṃ bhagavā’’ti. Vigarahi buddho bhagavā…pe… kathañhi nāma, bhikkhave, thullanandā bhikkhunī saṅghena samanubhaṭṭhā bhikkhuniyo evaṃ vakkhati – saṃsaṭṭhāva ayye, tumhe viharatha. Mā tumhe nānā viharittha. Santi saṅghe aññāpi bhikkhuniyo…pe… viviccathāyye. Vivekaññeva bhaginīnaṃ saṅgho vaṇṇetīti! Netaṃ, bhikkhave, appasannānaṃ vā pasādāya…pe… evañca pana bhikkhave, bhikkhuniyo imaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ uddisantu –

728.‘‘Yāpana bhikkhunī evaṃ vadeyya – ‘saṃsaṭṭhāva ayye, tumhe viharatha. Mā tumhe nānā viharittha. Santi saṅghe aññāpi bhikkhuniyo evācārā evaṃsaddā evaṃsilokā, bhikkhunisaṅghassa vihesikā, aññamaññissā vajjappaṭicchādikā. Tā saṅgho na kiñci āha. Tumhaññeva saṅgho uññāya paribhavena akkhantiyā vebhassiyā dubbalyā evamāha – bhaginiyo kho saṃsaṭṭhā viharanti pāpācārā pāpasaddā pāpasilokā, bhikkhunisaṅghassa vihesikā, aññamaññissā vajjappaṭicchādikā. Viviccathāyye. Vivekaññeva bhaginīnaṃ saṅgho vaṇṇetī’ti. Sā bhikkhunī bhikkhunīhi evamassa vacanīyā – ‘mā, ayye, evaṃ avaca – saṃsaṭṭhāva ayye, tumhe viharatha. Mā tumhe nānā viharittha. Santi saṅghe aññāpi bhikkhuniyo evācārā evaṃsaddā evaṃsilokā, bhikkhunisaṅghassa vihesikā, aññamaññissā vajjappaṭicchādikā. Tā saṅgho na kiñci āha. Tumhaññeva saṅgho uññāya paribhavena akkhantiyā vebhassiyā dubbalyā evamāha – bhaginiyo kho saṃsaṭṭhā viharanti pāpācārā pāpasaddā pāpasilokā, bhikkhunisaṅghassa vihesikā, aññamaññissā vajjappaṭicchādikā. Viviccathāyye. Vivekaññeva bhaginīnaṃ saṅgho vaṇṇetī’ti. Evañca sā bhikkhunī bhikkhunīhi vuccamānā tatheva paggaṇheyya, sā bhikkhunī bhikkhunīhi yāvatatiyaṃ samanubhāsitabbā tassa paṭinissaggāya. Yāvatatiyañce samanubhāsīyamānā taṃ paṭinissajjeyya, iccetaṃ kusalaṃ; no ce paṭinissajjeyya, ayampi bhikkhunī yāvatatiyakaṃ dhammaṃ āpannā nissāraṇīyaṃ saṅghādisesa’’nti.

729.Yāpanāti yā yādisā…pe… bhikkhunīti…pe… ayaṃ imasmiṃ atthe adhippetā bhikkhunīti.

Evaṃ vadeyyāti – ‘‘saṃsaṭṭhāva ayye, tumhe viharatha. Mā tumhe nānā viharittha. Santi saṅghe aññāpi bhikkhuniyo evācārā evaṃsaddā evaṃsilokā, bhikkhunisaṅghassa vihesikā, aññamaññissā vajjappaṭicchādikā. Tā saṅgho na kiñci āha’’.

Tumhaññeva saṅgho uññāyāti avaññāya.

Paribhavenāti pāribhabyatā.

Akkhantiyāti kopena.

Vebhassiyāti vibhassīkatā ⁶.

Dubbalyāti apakkhatā.

Evamāha – ‘‘bhaginiyo kho saṃsaṭṭhā viharanti pāpācārā pāpasaddā pāpasilokā, bhikkhunisaṅghassa vihesikā, aññamaññissā vajjappaṭicchādikā. Viciccathāyye. Vivekaññeva bhaginīnaṃ saṅgho vaṇṇetī’’ti.

Sā bhikkhunīti yā sā evaṃvādinī bhikkhunī.

Bhikkhunīhīti aññāhi bhikkhunīhi.

Yā passanti yā suṇanti tāhi vattabbā – ‘‘māyye, evaṃ avaca – ‘saṃsaṭṭhāva ayye, tumhe viharatha. Mā tumhe nānā viharittha. Santi saṅghe aññāpi bhikkhuniyo…pe… viviccathāyye. Vivekaññeva bhaginīnaṃ saṅgho vaṇṇetī’’ti. Dutiyampi vattabbā. Tatiyampi vattabbā. Sace paṭinissajjati, iccetaṃ kusalaṃ; no ce paṭinissajjati, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Sutvā na vadanti, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Sā bhikkhunī saṅghamajjhampi ākaḍḍhitvā vattabbā – ‘‘māyye, evaṃ avaca – ‘saṃsaṭṭhāva ayye, tumhe viharatha. Mā tumhe nānā viharittha. Santi saṅghe aññāpi bhikkhuniyo…pe… viviccathāyye. Vivekaññeva bhaginīnaṃ saṅgho vaṇṇetī’’’ti. Dutiyampi vattabbā. Tatiyampi vattabbā. Sace paṭinissajjati, iccetaṃ kusalaṃ; no ce paṭinissajjati, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Sā bhikkhunī samanubhāsitabbā. Evañca pana, bhikkhave, samanubhāsitabbā. Byattāya bhikkhuniyā paṭibalāya saṅgho ñāpetabbo –

730. ‘‘Suṇātu me, ayye, saṅgho. Ayaṃ itthannāmā bhikkhunī saṅghena samanubhaṭṭhā bhikkhuniyo evaṃ vadeti – ‘saṃsaṭṭhāva ayye, tumhe viharatha. Mā tumhe nānā viharittha. Santi saṅghe aññāpi bhikkhuniyo evācārā evaṃsaddā evaṃsilokā, bhikkhunisaṅghassa vihesikā, aññamaññissā vajjappaṭicchādikā. Tā saṅgho na kiñci āha. Tumhaññeva saṅgho uññāya paribhavena akkhantiyā vebhassiyā dubbalyā evamāha – bhaginiyo kho saṃsaṭṭhā viharanti pāpācārā pāpasaddā pāpasilokā, bhikkhunisaṅghassa vihesikā aññamaññissā vajjappaṭicchādikā . Viviccathāyye. Vivekaññeva bhaginīnaṃ saṅgho vaṇṇetī’ti. Sā taṃ vatthuṃ na paṭinissajjati. Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ, saṅgho itthannāmaṃ bhikkhuniṃ samanubhāseyya tassa vatthussa paṭinissaggāya. Esā ñatti.

‘‘Suṇātu me, ayye, saṅgho. Ayaṃ itthannāmā bhikkhunī saṅghena samanubhaṭṭhā bhikkhuniyo evaṃ vadeti – ‘saṃsaṭṭhāva ayye, tumhe viharatha. Mā tumhe nānā viharittha. Santi saṅghe aññāpi bhikkhuniyo evācārā evaṃsaddā evaṃsilokā, bhikkhunisaṅghassa vihesikā, aññamaññissā vajjappaṭicchādikā. Tā saṅgho na kiñci āha. Tumhaññeva saṅgho uññāya paribhavena akkhantiyā vebhassiyā dubbalyā evamāha – bhaginiyo kho saṃsaṭṭhā viharanti pāpācārā pāpasaddā pāpasilokā, bhikkhunisaṅghassa vihesikā, aññamaññissā vajjappaṭicchādikā. Viviccathāyye. Vivekaññeva bhaginīnaṃ saṅgho vaṇṇetī’ti. Sā taṃ vatthuṃ na paṭinissajjati. Saṅgho itthannāmaṃ bhikkhuniṃ samanubhāsati tassa vatthussa paṭinissaggāya. Yassā ayyāya khamati itthannāmāya bhikkhuniyā samanubhāsanā tassa vatthussa paṭinissaggāya, sā tuṇhassa; yassā nakkhamati, sā bhāseyya.

‘‘Dutiyampi etamatthaṃ vadāmi…pe… tatiyampi etamatthaṃ vadāmi…pe….

‘‘Samanubhaṭṭhā saṅghena itthannāmā bhikkhunī tassa vatthussa paṭinissaggāya. Khamati saṅghassa, tasmā tuṇhī, evametaṃ dhārayāmī’’ti.

Ñattiyā dukkaṭaṃ, dvīhi kammavācāhi thullaccayā, kammavācāpariyosāne āpatti saṅghādisesassa. Saṅghādisesaṃ ajjhāpajjantiyā ñattiyā dukkaṭaṃ, dvīhi kammavācāhi thullaccayā paṭippassambhanti.

Ayampīti purimāyo upādāya vuccati.

Yāvatatiyakanti yāvatatiyaṃ samanubhāsanāya āpajjati, na sahavatthujjhācārā.

Nissāraṇīyanti saṅghamhā nissārīyati.

Saṅghādisesoti saṅghova tassā āpattiyā mānattaṃ deti, mūlāya paṭikassati, abbheti, na sambahulā na ekā bhikkhunī. Tena vuccati ‘‘saṅghādiseso’’ti. Tasseva āpattinikāyassa nāmakammaṃ adhivacanaṃ, tenapi vuccati ‘‘saṅghādiseso’’ti.

731. Dhammakamme dhammakammasaññā na paṭinissajjati, āpatti saṅghādisesassa . Dhammakamme vematikā na paṭinissajjati, āpatti saṅghādisesassa. Dhammakamme adhammakammasaññā na paṭinissajjati, āpatti saṅghādisesassa.

Adhammakamme dhammakammasaññā, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Adhammakamme vematikā, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Adhammakamme adhammakammasaññā, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

732. Anāpatti asamanubhāsantiyā, paṭinissajjantiyā, ummattikāya, ādikammikāyāti.

Dasamasaṅghādisesasikkhāpadaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.

Uddiṭṭhā kho, ayyāyo, sattarasa saṅghādisesā dhammā – nava paṭhamāpattikā, aṭṭha yāvatatiyakā. Yesaṃ bhikkhunī aññataraṃ vā aññataraṃ vā āpajjati, tāya bhikkhuniyā ubhatosaṅghe pakkhamānattaṃ caritabbaṃ. Ciṇṇamānattā bhikkhunī yattha siyā vīsatigaṇo bhikkhunisaṅgho tattha (sā bhikkhunī) ⁸ abbhetabbā. Ekāyapi ce ūno vīsatigaṇo bhikkhunisaṅgho taṃ bhikkhuniṃ abbheyya. Sā ca bhikkhunī anabbhitā, tā ca bhikkhuniyo gārayhā, ayaṃ tattha sāmīci.

Tatthāyyāyo pucchāmi – ‘‘kaccittha parisuddhā’’? Dutiyampi pucchāmi – ‘‘kaccittha parisuddhā’’? Tatiyampi pucchāmi – ‘‘kaccittha parisuddhā’’? Parisuddhetthāyyāyo, tasmā tuṇhī, evametaṃ dhārayāmīti.

Sattarasakaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.

Bhikkhunivibhaṅge saṅghādisesakaṇḍaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.