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    ༣. དེཝཧིཏསུཏྟཾ

    3. Devahitasuttaṃ

    ༡༩༩. སཱཝཏྠིནིདཱནཾ ། ཏེན ཁོ པན སམཡེན བྷགཝཱ ཝཱཏེཧཱབཱདྷིཀོ ཧོཏི; ཨཱཡསྨཱ ཙ ཨུཔཝཱཎོ བྷགཝཏོ ཨུཔཊྛཱཀོ ཧོཏི། ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ ཨཱཡསྨནྟཾ ཨུཔཝཱཎཾ ཨཱམནྟེསི – ‘‘ཨིངྒྷ མེ ཏྭཾ, ཨུཔཝཱཎ, ཨུཎྷོདཀཾ ཛཱནཱཧཱི’’ཏི། ‘‘ཨེཝཾ, བྷནྟེ’’ཏི ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ ཨུཔཝཱཎོ བྷགཝཏོ པཊིསྶུཏྭཱ ནིཝཱསེཏྭཱ པཏྟཙཱིཝརམཱདཱཡ ཡེན དེཝཧིཏསྶ བྲཱཧྨཎསྶ ནིཝེསནཾ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི; ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ ཏུཎྷཱིབྷཱུཏོ ཨེཀམནྟཾ ཨཊྛཱསི། ཨདྡསཱ ཁོ དེཝཧིཏོ བྲཱཧྨཎོ ཨཱཡསྨནྟཾ ཨུཔཝཱཎཾ ཏུཎྷཱིབྷཱུཏཾ ཨེཀམནྟཾ ཋིཏཾ། དིསྭཱན ཨཱཡསྨནྟཾ ཨུཔཝཱཎཾ གཱཐཱཡ ཨཛ྄ཛྷབྷཱསི –

    199. Sāvatthinidānaṃ . Tena kho pana samayena bhagavā vātehābādhiko hoti; āyasmā ca upavāṇo bhagavato upaṭṭhāko hoti. Atha kho bhagavā āyasmantaṃ upavāṇaṃ āmantesi – ‘‘iṅgha me tvaṃ, upavāṇa, uṇhodakaṃ jānāhī’’ti. ‘‘Evaṃ, bhante’’ti kho āyasmā upavāṇo bhagavato paṭissutvā nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena devahitassa brāhmaṇassa nivesanaṃ tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā tuṇhībhūto ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Addasā kho devahito brāhmaṇo āyasmantaṃ upavāṇaṃ tuṇhībhūtaṃ ekamantaṃ ṭhitaṃ. Disvāna āyasmantaṃ upavāṇaṃ gāthāya ajjhabhāsi –

    ‘‘ཏུཎྷཱིབྷཱུཏོ བྷཝཾ ཏིཊྛཾ, མུཎྜོ སངྒྷཱཊིཔཱརུཏོ།

    ‘‘Tuṇhībhūto bhavaṃ tiṭṭhaṃ, muṇḍo saṅghāṭipāruto;

    ཀིཾ པཏྠཡཱནོ ཀིཾ ཨེསཾ, ཀིཾ ནུ ཡཱཙིཏུམཱགཏོ’’ཏི༎

    Kiṃ patthayāno kiṃ esaṃ, kiṃ nu yācitumāgato’’ti.

    ‘‘ཨརཧཾ སུགཏོ ལོཀེ, ཝཱཏེཧཱབཱདྷིཀོ མུནི།

    ‘‘Arahaṃ sugato loke, vātehābādhiko muni;

    སཙེ ཨུཎྷོདཀཾ ཨཏྠི, མུནིནོ དེཧི བྲཱཧྨཎ༎

    Sace uṇhodakaṃ atthi, munino dehi brāhmaṇa.

    ‘‘པཱུཛིཏོ པཱུཛནེཡྻཱནཾ, སཀྐརེཡྻཱན སཀྐཏོ།

    ‘‘Pūjito pūjaneyyānaṃ, sakkareyyāna sakkato;

    ཨཔཙིཏོ ཨཔཙེཡྻཱནཾ 1, ཏསྶ ཨིཙྪཱམི ཧཱཏཝེ’’ཏི༎

    Apacito apaceyyānaṃ 2, tassa icchāmi hātave’’ti.

    ཨཐ ཁོ དེཝཧིཏོ བྲཱཧྨཎོ ཨུཎྷོདཀསྶ ཀཱཛཾ པུརིསེན གཱཧཱཔེཏྭཱ ཕཱཎིཏསྶ ཙ པུཊཾ ཨཱཡསྨཏོ ཨུཔཝཱཎསྶ པཱདཱསི། ཨཐ ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ ཨུཔཝཱཎོ ཡེན བྷགཝཱ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི; ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨུཎྷོདཀེན ནྷཱཔེཏྭཱ 3 ཨུཎྷོདཀེན ཕཱཎིཏཾ ཨཱལོལེཏྭཱ བྷགཝཏོ པཱདཱསི། ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཏོ ཨཱབཱདྷོ པཊིཔྤསྶམྦྷི།

    Atha kho devahito brāhmaṇo uṇhodakassa kājaṃ purisena gāhāpetvā phāṇitassa ca puṭaṃ āyasmato upavāṇassa pādāsi. Atha kho āyasmā upavāṇo yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ uṇhodakena nhāpetvā 4 uṇhodakena phāṇitaṃ āloletvā bhagavato pādāsi. Atha kho bhagavato ābādho paṭippassambhi.

    ཨཐ ཁོ དེཝཧིཏོ བྲཱཧྨཎོ ཡེན བྷགཝཱ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི; ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ བྷགཝཏཱ སདྡྷིཾ སམྨོདི། སམྨོདནཱིཡཾ ཀཐཾ སཱརཎཱིཡཾ ཝཱིཏིསཱརེཏྭཱ ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསཱིདི། ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསིནྣོ ཁོ དེཝཧིཏོ བྲཱཧྨཎོ བྷགཝནྟཾ གཱཐཱཡ ཨཛ྄ཛྷབྷཱསི –

    Atha kho devahito brāhmaṇo yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi. Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sāraṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho devahito brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṃ gāthāya ajjhabhāsi –

    ‘‘ཀཏྠ དཛྫཱ དེཡྻདྷམྨཾ, ཀཏྠ དིནྣཾ མཧཔྥལཾ།

    ‘‘Kattha dajjā deyyadhammaṃ, kattha dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ;

    ཀཐཉྷི ཡཛམཱནསྶ, ཀཐཾ ཨིཛ྄ཛྷཏི དཀྑིཎཱ’’ཏི༎

    Kathañhi yajamānassa, kathaṃ ijjhati dakkhiṇā’’ti.

    ‘‘པུབྦེནིཝཱསཾ ཡོ ཝེདཱི, སགྒཱཔཱཡཉྩ པསྶཏི།

    ‘‘Pubbenivāsaṃ yo vedī, saggāpāyañca passati;

    ཨཐོ ཛཱཏིཀྑཡཾ པཏྟོ, ཨབྷིཉྙཱཝོསིཏོ མུནི༎

    Atho jātikkhayaṃ patto, abhiññāvosito muni.

    ‘‘ཨེཏྠ དཛྫཱ དེཡྻདྷམྨཾ, ཨེཏྠ དིནྣཾ མཧཔྥལཾ།

    ‘‘Ettha dajjā deyyadhammaṃ, ettha dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ;

    ཨེཝཉྷི ཡཛམཱནསྶ, ཨེཝཾ ཨིཛ྄ཛྷཏི དཀྑིཎཱ’’ཏི༎

    Evañhi yajamānassa, evaṃ ijjhati dakkhiṇā’’ti.

    ཨེཝཾ ཝུཏྟེ, དེཝཧིཏོ བྲཱཧྨཎོ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ཨབྷིཀྐནྟཾ བྷོ གོཏམ…པེ॰… ཨུཔཱསཀཾ མཾ བྷཝཾ གོཏམོ དྷཱརེཏུ ཨཛྫཏགྒེ པཱཎུཔེཏཾ སརཎཾ གཏ’’ནྟི།

    Evaṃ vutte, devahito brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – ‘‘abhikkantaṃ bho gotama…pe… upāsakaṃ maṃ bhavaṃ gotamo dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gata’’nti.







    Footnotes:
    1. ཨཔཙིནེཡྻཱནཾ (སཱི॰ སྱཱ॰ ཀཾ॰) ཊཱིཀཱ ཨོལོཀེཏབྦཱ
    2. apacineyyānaṃ (sī. syā. kaṃ.) ṭīkā oloketabbā
    3. ནཧཱཔེཏྭཱ (སཱི॰ པཱི॰)
    4. nahāpetvā (sī. pī.)



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