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    ༨. དེཝཱསུརསངྒཱམསུཏྟཾ

    8. Devāsurasaṅgāmasuttaṃ

    ༣༩. ‘‘བྷཱུཏཔུབྦཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དེཝཱསུརསངྒཱམོ སམུཔབྱཱུལ༹ྷོ 1 ཨཧོསི། ཏསྨིཾ ཁོ པན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སངྒཱམེ ཨསུརཱ ཛིནིཾསུ, དེཝཱ པརཱཛཡིཾསུ 2། པརཱཛིཏཱ ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དེཝཱ 3 ཨཔཡིཾསུཡེཝ 4 ཨུཏྟརེནཱབྷིམུཁཱ, ཨབྷིཡིཾསུ 5 ཨསུརཱ། ཨཐ ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དེཝཱནཾ ཨེཏདཧོསི – ‘ཨབྷིཡནྟེཝ ཁོ ཨསུརཱ། ཡཾནཱུན མཡཾ དུཏིཡམྤི ཨསུརེཧི སངྒཱམེཡྻཱམཱ’ཏི། དུཏིཡམྤི ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དེཝཱ ཨསུརེཧི སངྒཱམེསུཾ། དུཏིཡམྤི ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨསུརཱཝ ཛིནིཾསུ, དེཝཱ པརཱཛཡིཾསུ། པརཱཛིཏཱ ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དེཝཱ ཨཔཡིཾསུཡེཝ ཨུཏྟརེནཱབྷིམུཁཱ, ཨབྷིཡིཾསུ ཨསུརཱ’’།

    39. ‘‘Bhūtapubbaṃ, bhikkhave, devāsurasaṅgāmo samupabyūḷho 6 ahosi. Tasmiṃ kho pana, bhikkhave, saṅgāme asurā jiniṃsu, devā parājayiṃsu 7. Parājitā ca, bhikkhave, devā 8 apayiṃsuyeva 9 uttarenābhimukhā, abhiyiṃsu 10 asurā. Atha kho, bhikkhave, devānaṃ etadahosi – ‘abhiyanteva kho asurā. Yaṃnūna mayaṃ dutiyampi asurehi saṅgāmeyyāmā’ti. Dutiyampi kho, bhikkhave, devā asurehi saṅgāmesuṃ. Dutiyampi kho, bhikkhave, asurāva jiniṃsu, devā parājayiṃsu. Parājitā ca, bhikkhave, devā apayiṃsuyeva uttarenābhimukhā, abhiyiṃsu asurā’’.

    ཨཐ ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དེཝཱནཾ ཨེཏདཧོསི – ‘ཨབྷིཡནྟེཝ ཁོ ཨསུརཱ། ཡཾནཱུན མཡཾ ཏཏིཡམྤི ཨསུརེཧི སངྒཱམེཡྻཱམཱ’ཏི། ཏཏིཡམྤི ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དེཝཱ ཨསུརེཧི སངྒཱམེསུཾ། ཏཏིཡམྤི ཁོ , བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨསུརཱཝ ཛིནིཾསུ, དེཝཱ པརཱཛཡིཾསུ། པརཱཛིཏཱ ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དེཝཱ བྷཱིཏཱ དེཝཔུརཾཡེཝ པཝིསིཾསུ། དེཝཔུརགཏཱནཉྩ པན 11, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དེཝཱནཾ ཨེཏདཧོསི – ‘བྷཱིརུཏྟཱནགཏེན ཁོ དཱནི མཡཾ ཨེཏརཧི ཨཏྟནཱ ཝིཧརཱམ ཨཀརཎཱིཡཱ ཨསུརེཧཱི’ཏི། ཨསུརཱནམྤི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨེཏདཧོསི – ‘བྷཱིརུཏྟཱནགཏེན ཁོ དཱནི དེཝཱ ཨེཏརཧི ཨཏྟནཱ ཝིཧརནྟི ཨཀརཎཱིཡཱ ཨམྷེཧཱི’ཏི།

    Atha kho, bhikkhave, devānaṃ etadahosi – ‘abhiyanteva kho asurā. Yaṃnūna mayaṃ tatiyampi asurehi saṅgāmeyyāmā’ti. Tatiyampi kho, bhikkhave, devā asurehi saṅgāmesuṃ. Tatiyampi kho , bhikkhave, asurāva jiniṃsu, devā parājayiṃsu. Parājitā ca, bhikkhave, devā bhītā devapuraṃyeva pavisiṃsu. Devapuragatānañca pana 12, bhikkhave, devānaṃ etadahosi – ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dāni mayaṃ etarahi attanā viharāma akaraṇīyā asurehī’ti. Asurānampi, bhikkhave, etadahosi – ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dāni devā etarahi attanā viharanti akaraṇīyā amhehī’ti.

    ‘‘བྷཱུཏཔུབྦཾ , བྷིཀྑཝེ, དེཝཱསུརསངྒཱམོ སམུཔབྱཱུལ༹ྷོ ཨཧོསི། ཏསྨིཾ ཁོ པན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སངྒཱམེ དེཝཱ ཛིནིཾསུ, ཨསུརཱ པརཱཛཡིཾསུ། པརཱཛིཏཱ ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨསུརཱ ཨཔཡིཾསུཡེཝ དཀྑིཎེནཱབྷིམུཁཱ, ཨབྷིཡིཾསུ དེཝཱ། ཨཐ ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨསུརཱནཾ ཨེཏདཧོསི – ‘ཨབྷིཡནྟེཝ ཁོ དེཝཱ། ཡཾནཱུན མཡཾ དུཏིཡམྤི དེཝེཧི སངྒཱམེཡྻཱམཱ’ཏི། དུཏིཡམྤི ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨསུརཱ དེཝེཧི སངྒཱམེསུཾ། དུཏིཡམྤི ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དེཝཱ ཛིནིཾསུ, ཨསུརཱ པརཱཛཡིཾསུ། པརཱཛིཏཱ ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨསུརཱ ཨཔཡིཾསུཡེཝ དཀྑིཎེནཱབྷིམུཁཱ, ཨབྷིཡིཾསུ དེཝཱ’’།

    ‘‘Bhūtapubbaṃ , bhikkhave, devāsurasaṅgāmo samupabyūḷho ahosi. Tasmiṃ kho pana, bhikkhave, saṅgāme devā jiniṃsu, asurā parājayiṃsu. Parājitā ca, bhikkhave, asurā apayiṃsuyeva dakkhiṇenābhimukhā, abhiyiṃsu devā. Atha kho, bhikkhave, asurānaṃ etadahosi – ‘abhiyanteva kho devā. Yaṃnūna mayaṃ dutiyampi devehi saṅgāmeyyāmā’ti. Dutiyampi kho, bhikkhave, asurā devehi saṅgāmesuṃ. Dutiyampi kho, bhikkhave, devā jiniṃsu, asurā parājayiṃsu. Parājitā ca, bhikkhave, asurā apayiṃsuyeva dakkhiṇenābhimukhā, abhiyiṃsu devā’’.

    ཨཐ ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨསུརཱནཾ ཨེཏདཧོསི – ‘ཨབྷིཡནྟེཝ ཁོ དེཝཱ། ཡཾནཱུན མཡཾ ཏཏིཡམྤི དེཝེཧི སངྒཱམེཡྻཱམཱ’ཏི། ཏཏིཡམྤི ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨསུརཱ དེཝེཧི སངྒཱམེསུཾ། ཏཏིཡམྤི ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དེཝཱ ཛིནིཾསུ, ཨསུརཱ པརཱཛཡིཾསུ། པརཱཛིཏཱ ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨསུརཱ བྷཱིཏཱ ཨསུརཔུརཾཡེཝ པཝིསིཾསུ། ཨསུརཔུརགཏཱནཉྩ པན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨསུརཱནཾ ཨེཏདཧོསི – ‘བྷཱིརུཏྟཱནགཏེན ཁོ དཱནི མཡཾ ཨེཏརཧི ཨཏྟནཱ ཝིཧརཱམ ཨཀརཎཱིཡཱ དེཝེཧཱི’ཏི། དེཝཱནམྤི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨེཏདཧོསི – ‘བྷཱིརུཏྟཱནགཏེན ཁོ དཱནི ཨསུརཱ ཨེཏརཧི ཨཏྟནཱ ཝིཧརནྟི ཨཀརཎཱིཡཱ ཨམྷེཧཱི’ཏི།

    Atha kho, bhikkhave, asurānaṃ etadahosi – ‘abhiyanteva kho devā. Yaṃnūna mayaṃ tatiyampi devehi saṅgāmeyyāmā’ti. Tatiyampi kho, bhikkhave, asurā devehi saṅgāmesuṃ. Tatiyampi kho, bhikkhave, devā jiniṃsu, asurā parājayiṃsu. Parājitā ca, bhikkhave, asurā bhītā asurapuraṃyeva pavisiṃsu. Asurapuragatānañca pana, bhikkhave, asurānaṃ etadahosi – ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dāni mayaṃ etarahi attanā viharāma akaraṇīyā devehī’ti. Devānampi, bhikkhave, etadahosi – ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dāni asurā etarahi attanā viharanti akaraṇīyā amhehī’ti.

    ‘‘ཨེཝམེཝཾ ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཡསྨིཾ སམཡེ བྷིཀྑུ ཝིཝིཙྩེཝ ཀཱམེཧི ཝིཝིཙྩ ཨཀུསལེཧི དྷམྨེཧི སཝིཏཀྐཾ སཝིཙཱརཾ ཝིཝེཀཛཾ པཱིཏིསུཁཾ པཋམཾ ཛྷཱནཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརཏི, ཏསྨིཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སམཡེ བྷིཀྑུསྶ ཨེཝཾ ཧོཏི – ‘བྷཱིརུཏྟཱནགཏེན ཁོ དཱནཱཧཾ ཨེཏརཧི ཨཏྟནཱ ཝིཧརཱམི ཨཀརཎཱིཡོ མཱརསྶཱ’ཏི ། མཱརསྶཱཔི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, པཱཔིམཏོ ཨེཝཾ ཧོཏི – ‘བྷཱིརུཏྟཱནགཏེན ཁོ དཱནི བྷིཀྑུ ཨེཏརཧི ཨཏྟནཱ ཝིཧརཏི ཨཀརཎཱིཡོ མཡ྄ཧ’’’ནྟི།

    ‘‘Evamevaṃ kho, bhikkhave, yasmiṃ samaye bhikkhu vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, tasmiṃ, bhikkhave, samaye bhikkhussa evaṃ hoti – ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dānāhaṃ etarahi attanā viharāmi akaraṇīyo mārassā’ti . Mārassāpi, bhikkhave, pāpimato evaṃ hoti – ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dāni bhikkhu etarahi attanā viharati akaraṇīyo mayha’’’nti.

    ‘‘ཡསྨིཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སམཡེ བྷིཀྑུ ཝིཏཀྐཝིཙཱརཱནཾ ཝཱུཔསམཱ…པེ॰… དུཏིཡཾ ཛྷཱནཾ… ཏཏིཡཾ ཛྷཱནཾ… ཙཏུཏྠཾ ཛྷཱནཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརཏི, ཏསྨིཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སམཡེ བྷིཀྑུསྶ ཨེཝཾ ཧོཏི – ‘བྷཱིརུཏྟཱནགཏེན ཁོ དཱནཱཧཾ ཨེཏརཧི ཨཏྟནཱ ཝིཧརཱམི ཨཀརཎཱིཡོ མཱརསྶཱ’ཏི། མཱརསྶཱཔི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, པཱཔིམཏོ ཨེཝཾ ཧོཏི – ‘བྷཱིརུཏྟཱནགཏེན ཁོ དཱནི བྷིཀྑུ ཨེཏརཧི ཨཏྟནཱ ཝིཧརཏི, ཨཀརཎཱིཡོ མཡ྄ཧ’’’ནྟི།

    ‘‘Yasmiṃ, bhikkhave, samaye bhikkhu vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā…pe… dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ… tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ… catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, tasmiṃ, bhikkhave, samaye bhikkhussa evaṃ hoti – ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dānāhaṃ etarahi attanā viharāmi akaraṇīyo mārassā’ti. Mārassāpi, bhikkhave, pāpimato evaṃ hoti – ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dāni bhikkhu etarahi attanā viharati, akaraṇīyo mayha’’’nti.

    ‘‘ཡསྨིཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སམཡེ བྷིཀྑུ སབྦསོ རཱུཔསཉྙཱནཾ སམཏིཀྐམཱ པཊིགྷསཉྙཱནཾ ཨཏྠངྒམཱ ནཱནཏྟསཉྙཱནཾ ཨམནསིཀཱརཱ ‘ཨནནྟོ ཨཱཀཱསོ’ཏི ཨཱཀཱསཱནཉྩཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརཏི། ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ‘བྷིཀྑུ ཨནྟམཀཱསི མཱརཾ, ཨཔདཾ ཝདྷིཏྭཱ མཱརཙཀྑུཾ ཨདསྶནཾ གཏོ པཱཔིམཏོ ཏིཎྞོ ལོཀེ ཝིསཏྟིཀ’’’ནྟི།

    ‘‘Yasmiṃ, bhikkhave, samaye bhikkhu sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso’ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ayaṃ vuccati, bhikkhave, ‘bhikkhu antamakāsi māraṃ, apadaṃ vadhitvā māracakkhuṃ adassanaṃ gato pāpimato tiṇṇo loke visattika’’’nti.

    ‘‘ཡསྨིཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སམཡེ བྷིཀྑུ སབྦསོ ཨཱཀཱསཱནཉྩཱཡཏནཾ སམཏིཀྐམྨ ‘ཨནནྟཾ ཝིཉྙཱཎ’ནྟི ཝིཉྙཱཎཉྩཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརཏི… སབྦསོ ཝིཉྙཱཎཉྩཱཡཏནཾ སམཏིཀྐམྨ ‘ནཏྠི ཀིཉྩཱི’ཏི ཨཱཀིཉྩཉྙཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརཏི… སབྦསོ ཨཱཀིཉྩཉྙཱཡཏནཾ སམཏིཀྐམྨ ནེཝསཉྙཱནཱསཉྙཱཡཏནཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརཏི… སབྦསོ ནེཝསཉྙཱནཱསཉྙཱཡཏནཾ སམཏིཀྐམྨ སཉྙཱཝེདཡིཏནིརོདྷཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརཏི, པཉྙཱཡ ཙསྶ དིསྭཱ ཨཱསཝཱ པརིཀྑཱིཎཱ ཧོནྟི། ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ‘བྷིཀྑུ ཨནྟམཀཱསི མཱརཾ, ཨཔདཾ ཝདྷིཏྭཱ མཱརཙཀྑུཾ ཨདསྶནཾ གཏོ པཱཔིམཏོ ཏིཎྞོ ལོཀེ ཝིསཏྟིཀ’’’ནྟི། ཨཊྛམཾ།

    ‘‘Yasmiṃ, bhikkhave, samaye bhikkhu sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇa’nti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati… sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī’ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati… sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati… sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upasampajja viharati, paññāya cassa disvā āsavā parikkhīṇā honti. Ayaṃ vuccati, bhikkhave, ‘bhikkhu antamakāsi māraṃ, apadaṃ vadhitvā māracakkhuṃ adassanaṃ gato pāpimato tiṇṇo loke visattika’’’nti. Aṭṭhamaṃ.







    Footnotes:
    1. སམུཔབྦཱུལ༹ྷོ (སཱི॰ པཱི॰)
    2. པརཱཛིཡིཾསུ (སཱི॰ སྱཱ॰ ཀ॰)
    3. དེཝཱ བྷཱིཏཱ (པཱི॰)
    4. ཨཔཡཾསྭེཝ (སཱི॰)
    5. ཨབྷིཡཾསུ (སཱི॰)
    6. samupabbūḷho (sī. pī.)
    7. parājiyiṃsu (sī. syā. ka.)
    8. devā bhītā (pī.)
    9. apayaṃsveva (sī.)
    10. abhiyaṃsu (sī.)
    11. པུན (ཀ॰)
    12. puna (ka.)



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