Tipiṭaka / Tipiṭaka (English) / Aṅguttara Nikāya, English translation |
អង្គុត្តរ និកាយ ៦។២
Numbered Discourses 6.2
១។ អាហុនេយ្យវគ្គ
1. Worthy of Offerings
ទុតិយអាហុនេយ្យសុត្ត
Worthy of Offerings (2nd)
“ឆហិ, ភិក្ខវេ, ធម្មេហិ សមន្នាគតោ ភិក្ខុ អាហុនេយ្យោ ហោតិ …បេ… អនុត្តរំ បុញ្ញក្ខេត្តំ លោកស្ស។ កតមេហិ ឆហិ?
“Bhikkhus, a bhikkhu with six qualities is worthy of offerings dedicated to the gods, worthy of hospitality, worthy of a religious donation, worthy of veneration with joined palms, and is the supreme field of merit for the world. What six?
ឥធ, ភិក្ខវេ, ភិក្ខុ អនេកវិហិតំ ឥទ្ធិវិធំ បច្ចនុភោតិ—ឯកោបិ ហុត្វា ពហុធា ហោតិ, ពហុធាបិ ហុត្វា ឯកោ ហោតិ; អាវិភាវំ តិរោភាវំ; តិរោកុដ្ដំ តិរោបាការំ តិរោបព្ពតំ អសជ្ជមានោ គច្ឆតិ, សេយ្យថាបិ អាកាសេ; បថវិយាបិ ឧម្មុជ្ជនិមុជ្ឹ ករោតិ, សេយ្យថាបិ ឧទកេ; ឧទកេបិ អភិជ្ជមានេ គច្ឆតិ, សេយ្យថាបិ បថវិយំ; អាកាសេបិ បល្លង្កេន កមតិ, សេយ្យថាបិ បក្ខី សកុណោ; ឥមេបិ ចន្ទិមសូរិយេ ឯវំមហិទ្ធិកេ ឯវំមហានុភាវេ បាណិនា បរិមសតិ បរិមជ្ជតិ; យាវ ព្រហ្មលោកាបិ កាយេន វសំ វត្តេតិ។
It’s a bhikkhu who wields the many kinds of psychic power: multiplying themselves and becoming one again; appearing and disappearing; going unimpeded through a wall, a rampart, or a mountain as if through space; diving in and out of the earth as if it were water; walking on water as if it were earth; flying cross-legged through the sky like a bird; touching and stroking with the hand the sun and moon, so mighty and powerful. They control the body as far as the Brahmā realm.
ទិព្ពាយ, សោតធាតុយា វិសុទ្ធាយ អតិក្កន្តមានុសិកាយ ឧភោ សទ្ទេ សុណាតិ—ទិព្ពេ ច មានុសេ ច, យេ ទូរេ សន្តិកេ ច។
With clairaudience that is purified and superhuman, they hear both kinds of sounds, human and divine, whether near or far.
បរសត្តានំ បរបុគ្គលានំ ចេតសា ចេតោ បរិច្ច បជានាតិ។ សរាគំ វា ចិត្តំ សរាគំ ចិត្តន្តិ បជានាតិ, វីតរាគំ វា ចិត្តំ … សទោសំ វា ចិត្តំ … វីតទោសំ វា ចិត្តំ … សមោហំ វា ចិត្តំ … វីតមោហំ វា ចិត្តំ … សង្ខិត្តំ វា ចិត្តំ … វិក្ខិត្តំ វា ចិត្តំ … មហគ្គតំ វា ចិត្តំ … អមហគ្គតំ វា ចិត្តំ … សៅត្តរំ វា ចិត្តំ … អនុត្តរំ វា ចិត្តំ … សមាហិតំ វា ចិត្តំ … អសមាហិតំ វា ចិត្តំ … វិមុត្តំ វា ចិត្តំ … អវិមុត្តំ វា ចិត្តំ អវិមុត្តំ ចិត្តន្តិ បជានាតិ។
They understand the minds of other beings and individuals, having comprehended them with their own mind. They understand mind with greed as ‘mind with greed’, and mind without greed as ‘mind without greed’. They understand mind with hate … mind without hate … mind with delusion … mind without delusion … constricted mind … scattered mind … expansive mind … unexpansive mind … mind that is not supreme … mind that is supreme … mind immersed in samādhi … mind not immersed in samādhi … freed mind … They understand unfreed mind as ‘unfreed mind’.
អនេកវិហិតំ បុព្ពេនិវាសំ អនុស្សរតិ, សេយ្យថិទំ—ឯកម្បិ ជាតិំ ទ្វេបិ ជាតិយោ …បេ…។ ឥតិ សាការំ សៅទ្ទេសំ អនេកវិហិតំ បុព្ពេនិវាសំ អនុស្សរតិ។
They recollect many kinds of past lives. That is: one, two, three, four, five, ten, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, a hundred, a thousand, a hundred thousand rebirths; many eons of the world contracting, many eons of the world expanding, many eons of the world contracting and expanding. They remember: ‘There, I was named this, my clan was that, I looked like this, and that was my food. This was how I felt pleasure and pain, and that was how my life ended. When I passed away from that place I was reborn somewhere else. There, too, I was named this, my clan was that, I looked like this, and that was my food. This was how I felt pleasure and pain, and that was how my life ended. When I passed away from that place I was reborn here.’ And so they recollect their many kinds of past lives, with features and details.
ទិព្ពេន ចក្ខុនា វិសុទ្ធេន អតិក្កន្តមានុសកេន សត្តេ បស្សតិ ចវមានេ ឧបបជ្ជមានេ ហីនេ បណីតេ សុវណ្ណេ ទុព្ពណ្ណេ, សុគតេ ទុគ្គតេ យថាកម្មូបគេ សត្តេ បជានាតិ: ‘ឥមេ វត ភោន្តោ សត្តា កាយទុច្ចរិតេន សមន្នាគតា វចីទុច្ចរិតេន សមន្នាគតា មនោទុច្ចរិតេន សមន្នាគតា អរិយានំ ឧបវាទកា មិច្ឆាទិដ្ឋិកា មិច្ឆាទិដ្ឋិកម្មសមាទានា, តេ កាយស្ស ភេទា បរំ មរណា អបាយំ ទុគ្គតិំ វិនិបាតំ និរយំ ឧបបន្នា។ ឥមេ វា បន ភោន្តោ សត្តា កាយសុចរិតេន សមន្នាគតា វចីសុចរិតេន សមន្នាគតា មនោសុចរិតេន សមន្នាគតា អរិយានំ អនុបវាទកា សម្មាទិដ្ឋិកា សម្មាទិដ្ឋិកម្មសមាទានា, តេ កាយស្ស ភេទា បរំ មរណា សុគតិំ សគ្គំ លោកំ ឧបបន្នាៜតិ។ ឥតិ ទិព្ពេន ចក្ខុនា វិសុទ្ធេន អតិក្កន្តមានុសកេន សត្តេ បស្សតិ ចវមានេ ឧបបជ្ជមានេ ហីនេ បណីតេ សុវណ្ណេ ទុព្ពណ្ណេ, សុគតេ ទុគ្គតេ យថាកម្មូបគេ សត្តេ បជានាតិ។
With clairvoyance that is purified and superhuman, they see sentient beings passing away and being reborn—inferior and superior, beautiful and ugly, in a good place or a bad place. They understand how sentient beings are reborn according to their deeds: ‘These dear beings did bad things by way of body, speech, and mind. They spoke ill of the noble ones; they had wrong view; and they acted out of that wrong view. When their body breaks up, after death, they’re reborn in a place of loss, a bad place, the underworld, hell. These dear beings, however, did good things by way of body, speech, and mind. They never spoke ill of the noble ones; they had right view; and they acted out of that right view. When their body breaks up, after death, they’re reborn in a good place, a heavenly realm.’ And so, with clairvoyance that is purified and superhuman, they see sentient beings passing away and being reborn—inferior and superior, beautiful and ugly, in a good place or a bad place. They understand how sentient beings are reborn according to their deeds.
អាសវានំ ខយា អនាសវំ ចេតោវិមុត្តិំ បញ្ញាវិមុត្តិំ ទិដ្ឋេវ ធម្មេ សយំ អភិញ្ញា សច្ឆិកត្វា ឧបសម្បជ្ជ វិហរតិ។
They realize the undefiled freedom of heart and freedom by wisdom in this very life. And they live having realized it with their own insight due to the ending of defilements.
ឥមេហិ ខោ, ភិក្ខវេ, ឆហិ ធម្មេហិ សមន្នាគតោ ភិក្ខុ អាហុនេយ្យោ ហោតិ …បេ… អនុត្តរំ បុញ្ញក្ខេត្តំ លោកស្សា”តិ។
A bhikkhu with these six qualities is worthy of offerings dedicated to the gods, worthy of hospitality, worthy of a religious donation, worthy of veneration with joined palms, and is the supreme field of merit for the world.”
ទុតិយំ។
The authoritative text of the Aṅguttara Nikāya is the Pāli text. The English translation is provided as an aid to the study of the original Pāli text. [CREDITS »]