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༡༠. དུཏིཡཨརིཡསཱཝཀསུཏྟཾ
10. Dutiyaariyasāvakasuttaṃ
༥༠. སཱཝཏྠིཡཾ ཝིཧརཏི…པེ॰… ‘‘ན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སུཏཝཏོ ཨརིཡསཱཝཀསྶ ཨེཝཾ ཧོཏི – ‘ཀིཾ ནུ ཁོ ཀིསྨིཾ སཏི ཀིཾ ཧོཏི, ཀིསྶུཔྤཱདཱ ཀིཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི? ཀིསྨིཾ སཏི སངྑཱརཱ ཧོནྟི, ཀིསྨིཾ སཏི ཝིཉྙཱཎཾ ཧོཏི, ཀིསྨིཾ སཏི ནཱམརཱུཔཾ ཧོཏི, ཀིསྨིཾ སཏི སལཱ༹ཡཏནཾ ཧོཏི, ཀིསྨིཾ སཏི ཕསྶོ ཧོཏི, ཀིསྨིཾ སཏི ཝེདནཱ ཧོཏི, ཀིསྨིཾ སཏི ཏཎྷཱ ཧོཏི, ཀིསྨིཾ སཏི ཨུཔཱདཱནཾ ཧོཏི, ཀིསྨིཾ སཏི བྷཝོ ཧོཏི, ཀིསྨིཾ སཏི ཛཱཏི ཧོཏི, ཀིསྨིཾ སཏི ཛརཱམརཎཾ ཧོཏཱི’’’ཏི?
50. Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati…pe… ‘‘na, bhikkhave, sutavato ariyasāvakassa evaṃ hoti – ‘kiṃ nu kho kismiṃ sati kiṃ hoti, kissuppādā kiṃ uppajjati? Kismiṃ sati saṅkhārā honti, kismiṃ sati viññāṇaṃ hoti, kismiṃ sati nāmarūpaṃ hoti, kismiṃ sati saḷāyatanaṃ hoti, kismiṃ sati phasso hoti, kismiṃ sati vedanā hoti, kismiṃ sati taṇhā hoti, kismiṃ sati upādānaṃ hoti, kismiṃ sati bhavo hoti, kismiṃ sati jāti hoti, kismiṃ sati jarāmaraṇaṃ hotī’’’ti?
‘‘ཨཐ ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སུཏཝཏོ ཨརིཡསཱཝཀསྶ ཨཔརཔྤཙྩཡཱ ཉཱཎམེཝེཏྠ ཧོཏི – ‘ཨིམསྨིཾ སཏི ཨིདཾ ཧོཏི, ཨིམསྶུཔྤཱདཱ ཨིདཾ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི། ཨཝིཛྫཱཡ སཏི སངྑཱརཱ ཧོནྟི; སངྑཱརེསུ སཏི ཝིཉྙཱཎཾ ཧོཏི; ཝིཉྙཱཎེ སཏི ནཱམརཱུཔཾ ཧོཏི; ནཱམརཱུཔེ སཏི སལཱ༹ཡཏནཾ ཧོཏི; སལཱ༹ཡཏནེ སཏི ཕསྶོ ཧོཏི; ཕསྶེ སཏི ཝེདནཱ ཧོཏི ; ཝེདནཱཡ སཏི ཏཎྷཱ ཧོཏི; ཏཎྷཱཡ སཏི ཨུཔཱདཱནཾ ཧོཏི; ཨུཔཱདཱནེ སཏི བྷཝོ ཧོཏི; བྷཝེ སཏི ཛཱཏི ཧོཏི; ཛཱཏིཡཱ སཏི ཛརཱམརཎཾ ཧོཏཱི’ཏི། སོ ཨེཝཾ པཛཱནཱཏི – ‘ཨེཝམཡཾ ལོཀོ སམུདཡཏཱི’’’ཏི།
‘‘Atha kho, bhikkhave, sutavato ariyasāvakassa aparappaccayā ñāṇamevettha hoti – ‘imasmiṃ sati idaṃ hoti, imassuppādā idaṃ uppajjati. Avijjāya sati saṅkhārā honti; saṅkhāresu sati viññāṇaṃ hoti; viññāṇe sati nāmarūpaṃ hoti; nāmarūpe sati saḷāyatanaṃ hoti; saḷāyatane sati phasso hoti; phasse sati vedanā hoti ; vedanāya sati taṇhā hoti; taṇhāya sati upādānaṃ hoti; upādāne sati bhavo hoti; bhave sati jāti hoti; jātiyā sati jarāmaraṇaṃ hotī’ti. So evaṃ pajānāti – ‘evamayaṃ loko samudayatī’’’ti.
‘‘ན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སུཏཝཏོ ཨརིཡསཱཝཀསྶ ཨེཝཾ ཧོཏི – ‘ཀིཾ ནུ ཁོ ཀིསྨིཾ ཨསཏི ཀིཾ ན ཧོཏི, ཀིསྶ ནིརོདྷཱ ཀིཾ ནིརུཛ྄ཛྷཏི? ཀིསྨིཾ ཨསཏི སངྑཱརཱ ན ཧོནྟི, ཀིསྨིཾ ཨསཏི ཝིཉྙཱཎཾ ན ཧོཏི, ཀིསྨིཾ ཨསཏི ནཱམརཱུཔཾ ན ཧོཏི, ཀིསྨིཾ ཨསཏི སལཱ༹ཡཏནཾ ན ཧོཏི, ཀིསྨིཾ ཨསཏི ཕསྶོ ན ཧོཏི, ཀིསྨིཾ ཨསཏི ཝེདནཱ ན ཧོཏི, ཀིསྨིཾ ཨསཏི ཏཎྷཱ ན ཧོཏི…པེ॰… ཨུཔཱདཱནཾ… བྷཝོ… ཛཱཏི… ཀིསྨིཾ ཨསཏི ཛརཱམརཎཾ ན ཧོཏཱི’’’ཏི?
‘‘Na, bhikkhave, sutavato ariyasāvakassa evaṃ hoti – ‘kiṃ nu kho kismiṃ asati kiṃ na hoti, kissa nirodhā kiṃ nirujjhati? Kismiṃ asati saṅkhārā na honti, kismiṃ asati viññāṇaṃ na hoti, kismiṃ asati nāmarūpaṃ na hoti, kismiṃ asati saḷāyatanaṃ na hoti, kismiṃ asati phasso na hoti, kismiṃ asati vedanā na hoti, kismiṃ asati taṇhā na hoti…pe… upādānaṃ… bhavo… jāti… kismiṃ asati jarāmaraṇaṃ na hotī’’’ti?
‘‘ཨཐ ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སུཏཝཏོ ཨརིཡསཱཝཀསྶ ཨཔརཔྤཙྩཡཱ ཉཱཎམེཝེཏྠ ཧོཏི – ‘ཨིམསྨིཾ ཨསཏི ཨིདཾ ན ཧོཏི, ཨིམསྶ ནིརོདྷཱ ཨིདཾ ནིརུཛ྄ཛྷཏི། ཨཝིཛྫཱཡ ཨསཏི སངྑཱརཱ ན ཧོནྟི; སངྑཱརེསུ ཨསཏི ཝིཉྙཱཎཾ ན ཧོཏི; ཝིཉྙཱཎེ ཨསཏི ནཱམརཱུཔཾ ན ཧོཏི; ནཱམརཱུཔེ ཨསཏི སལཱ༹ཡཏནཾ ན ཧོཏི…པེ॰… ཛཱཏིཡཱ ཨསཏི ཛརཱམརཎཾ ན ཧོཏཱི’ཏི། སོ ཨེཝཾ པཛཱནཱཏི – ‘ཨེཝམཡཾ ལོཀོ ནིརུཛ྄ཛྷཏཱི’’’ཏི།
‘‘Atha kho, bhikkhave, sutavato ariyasāvakassa aparappaccayā ñāṇamevettha hoti – ‘imasmiṃ asati idaṃ na hoti, imassa nirodhā idaṃ nirujjhati. Avijjāya asati saṅkhārā na honti; saṅkhāresu asati viññāṇaṃ na hoti; viññāṇe asati nāmarūpaṃ na hoti; nāmarūpe asati saḷāyatanaṃ na hoti…pe… jātiyā asati jarāmaraṇaṃ na hotī’ti. So evaṃ pajānāti – ‘evamayaṃ loko nirujjhatī’’’ti.
‘‘ཡཏོ ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨརིཡསཱཝཀོ ཨེཝཾ ལོཀསྶ སམུདཡཉྩ ཨཏྠངྒམཉྩ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ པཛཱནཱཏི, ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨརིཡསཱཝཀོ དིཊྛིསམྤནྣོ ཨིཏིཔི, དསྶནསམྤནྣོ ཨིཏིཔི, ཨཱགཏོ ཨིམཾ སདྡྷམྨཾ ཨིཏིཔི, པསྶཏི ཨིམཾ སདྡྷམྨཾ ཨིཏིཔི, སེཀྑེན ཉཱཎེན སམནྣཱགཏོ ཨིཏིཔི , སེཀྑཱཡ ཝིཛྫཱཡ སམནྣཱགཏོ ཨིཏིཔི, དྷམྨསོཏཾ སམཱཔནྣོ ཨིཏིཔི, ཨརིཡོ ནིབྦེདྷིཀཔཉྙོ ཨིཏིཔི, ཨམཏདྭཱརཾ ཨཱཧཙྩ ཏིཊྛཏི ཨིཏིཔཱི’’ཏི། དསམཾ།
‘‘Yato kho, bhikkhave, ariyasāvako evaṃ lokassa samudayañca atthaṅgamañca yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti, ayaṃ vuccati, bhikkhave, ariyasāvako diṭṭhisampanno itipi, dassanasampanno itipi, āgato imaṃ saddhammaṃ itipi, passati imaṃ saddhammaṃ itipi, sekkhena ñāṇena samannāgato itipi , sekkhāya vijjāya samannāgato itipi, dhammasotaṃ samāpanno itipi, ariyo nibbedhikapañño itipi, amatadvāraṃ āhacca tiṭṭhati itipī’’ti. Dasamaṃ.
གཧཔཏིཝགྒོ པཉྩམོ།
Gahapativaggo pañcamo.
ཏསྶུདྡཱནཾ –
Tassuddānaṃ –
དྭེ པཉྩཝེརབྷཡཱ ཝུཏྟཱ, དུཀྑཾ ལོཀོ ཙ ཉཱཏིཀཾ།
Dve pañcaverabhayā vuttā, dukkhaṃ loko ca ñātikaṃ;
ཨཉྙཏརཾ ཛཱཎུསྶོཎི ཙ, ལོཀཱཡཏིཀེན ཨཊྛམཾ།
Aññataraṃ jāṇussoṇi ca, lokāyatikena aṭṭhamaṃ;
དྭེ ཨརིཡསཱཝཀཱ ཝུཏྟཱ, ཝགྒོ ཏེན པཝུཙྩཏཱིཏི༎
Dve ariyasāvakā vuttā, vaggo tena pavuccatīti.
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