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    ༨. དུཊྛདོསསིཀྑཱཔདཝཎྞནཱ

    8. Duṭṭhadosasikkhāpadavaṇṇanā

    ‘‘ཀསྨཱ མམ ཝནྡནཱདཱིནི…པེ॰… ‘གྷཊིཏེཡེཝ སཱིསཾ ཨེཏཱི’ཏི ཝུཏྟཏྟཱ ཨནྟིམཝཏྠུཨཛ྄ཛྷཱཔནྣཀཾ ཝནྡིཏུཾ ན ཝཊྚཏཱི’’ཏི ཝདནྟི, ཏཾ ན གཧེཏབྦཾ། པརིཝཱརཱཝསཱནེ ཨུཔཱལིཔཉྩཀེ ‘‘ཀཏི ནུ ཁོ, བྷནྟེ, ཨཝནྡིཡཱ’’ཏིཨཱདིནཱ (པརི॰ ༤༦༧) ཝུཏྟཔཱལི༹ཡཾ ཨཝུཏྟཏྟཱ, ‘‘པཙྪཱ ཨུཔསམྤནྣེན པུརེ ཨུཔསམྤནྣོ ཝནྡིཡོ’’ཏི (པརི॰ ༤༦༨) ཝུཏྟཏྟཱ ཙ, ཏསྨཱ ཨེཝ ཨིམིསྶཾ ཀངྑཱཝིཏརཎིཡཾ ‘‘ཨུཔསམྤནྣོཏི སངྑྱུཔགམན’’ནྟི ཝུཏྟཾ། སུཏྟཱདྷིཔྤཱཡོ པན ཨེཝཾ གཧེཏབྦོ – ཨཝནྡནྟོ སཱམཱིཙིཔྤཊིཀྑེཔསངྑཱཏཱཡ ཙོདནཱཡ ཙོདེཏི ནཱམཱཏི དསྶནཏྠཾ ཝུཏྟནྟི། ཏསྨཱ ཨེཝ ‘‘ཨེཏྟཱཝཏཱ ཙ ཙོདནཱ ནཱམ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི ཝུཏྟཾ། ཨིདྷ ཨདྷིཔྤེཏཾ ཨཱཔཏྟིཨཱཔཛྫནཱཀཱརཾ དསྶེཏུཾ ‘‘‘ཀསྨཱ མམ ཝནྡནཱདཱིནི ན ཀརོསཱི’ཏིཨཱདི ཝུཏྟ’’ནྟི ལིཁིཏཾ།

    ‘‘Kasmā mama vandanādīni…pe… ‘ghaṭiteyeva sīsaṃ etī’ti vuttattā antimavatthuajjhāpannakaṃ vandituṃ na vaṭṭatī’’ti vadanti, taṃ na gahetabbaṃ. Parivārāvasāne upālipañcake ‘‘kati nu kho, bhante, avandiyā’’tiādinā (pari. 467) vuttapāḷiyaṃ avuttattā, ‘‘pacchā upasampannena pure upasampanno vandiyo’’ti (pari. 468) vuttattā ca, tasmā eva imissaṃ kaṅkhāvitaraṇiyaṃ ‘‘upasampannoti saṅkhyupagamana’’nti vuttaṃ. Suttādhippāyo pana evaṃ gahetabbo – avandanto sāmīcippaṭikkhepasaṅkhātāya codanāya codeti nāmāti dassanatthaṃ vuttanti. Tasmā eva ‘‘ettāvatā ca codanā nāma hotī’’ti vuttaṃ. Idha adhippetaṃ āpattiāpajjanākāraṃ dassetuṃ ‘‘‘kasmā mama vandanādīni na karosī’tiādi vutta’’nti likhitaṃ.

    ཀཏཱུཔསམྤདནྟི ཡསྶ ཨུཔསམྤདཱ རུཧཏི, ཏཾ, པཎྜཀཱདཡོ། ཋཔནཀྑེཏྟནྟི ཨེཏྠ སབྦསངྒཱཧིཀཾ, པུགྒལིཀཉྩཱཏི དུཝིདྷཾ པཝཱརཎཱཋཔནཾ། ཏཏྠ སབྦསངྒཱཧིཀེ ‘‘སུཎཱཏུ མེ, བྷནྟེ, སངྒྷོ…པེ॰… ཏེཝཱཙིཀཾ པཝཱརེ’’ཏི སུ-ཀཱརཏོ ཡཱཝ རེ-ཀཱརོ། པུགྒལིཀཋཔནེ པན ‘‘སངྒྷཾ, བྷནྟེ, པཝཱརེམི…པེ॰… པསྶནྟོ པཊཱི’’ཏི སཾ-ཀཱརཏོ ཡཱཝ ཨཡཾ སབྦཔཙྪིམོ ཊི-ཀཱརོ, ཨེཏྠནྟརེ ཨེཀཔདེཔི ཋཔེནྟེན ཋཔིཏཱ ཧོཏི། ཨུཔོསཐེ པན ཨིམིནཱནུསཱརེན ཝིསེསོ ཝེདིཏབྦོ ‘‘ཀརེཡྻཱ’’ཏི རེ-ཀཱརེ ཨནཏིཀྐམནྟེ།

    Katūpasampadanti yassa upasampadā ruhati, taṃ, paṇḍakādayo. Ṭhapanakkhettanti ettha sabbasaṅgāhikaṃ, puggalikañcāti duvidhaṃ pavāraṇāṭhapanaṃ. Tattha sabbasaṅgāhike ‘‘suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho…pe… tevācikaṃ pavāre’’ti su-kārato yāva re-kāro. Puggalikaṭhapane pana ‘‘saṅghaṃ, bhante, pavāremi…pe… passanto paṭī’’ti saṃ-kārato yāva ayaṃ sabbapacchimo ṭi-kāro, etthantare ekapadepi ṭhapentena ṭhapitā hoti. Uposathe pana iminānusārena viseso veditabbo ‘‘kareyyā’’ti re-kāre anatikkamante.

    དུཊྛདོསསིཀྑཱཔདཝཎྞནཱ ནིཊྛིཏཱ།

    Duṭṭhadosasikkhāpadavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.





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