Health / Medical Topics |
E. coli CD-expressing Genetically Modified Neural Stem Cells
Genetically-modified neural stem cells (NSCs) transfected with the Escherichia coli (E. coli) suicidal gene cytosine deaminase (CD), with potential antineoplastic adjuvant activity. Upon intracerebral injection, E. coli CD-expressing genetically modified NSCs express the E. coli cytosine deaminase, an enzyme that catalyzes the intracellular conversion of the nontoxic prodrug 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) into the cytotoxic 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Co-administration of this agent with 5-FC and upon local activation of 5-FU in the brain tumor, 5-FU disrupts DNA synthesis in tumor cells thereby impeding cellular proliferation with minimal systemic exposure and toxicity. (NCI Thesaurus)
YOU MAY ALSO LIKE
A system for naming the stereoisomers of a molecule. The configuration at each double bond is determined by the priority of the…
Cell adhesion molecule and CD antigen that mediates neutrophil, monocyte, and memory T-cell adhesion to cytokine-activated endothelial cells. E-selectin recognizes sialylated carbohydrate…
A chromatin-remodeling complex that contains the BRG1, BAF170, BAF155, and INI1 homologs of yeast SWI/SNF subunits, as well as a unique subunit,…
A text string identifier for a location to which e-mail can be delivered.
E-mail is short for "electronic mail" and refers to composing, sending, and receiving messages over electronic communication systems. Most e-mail systems use…
A regimen consisting of epirubicin, followed by cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, fluorouracil (CMF), used in the adjuvant setting for the treatment of breast…