Health / Medical Topics |
Epigenetics
Pronunciation
The study of how age and exposure to environmental factors, such as diet, exercise, drugs, and chemicals, may cause changes in the way genes are switched on and off without changing the actual DNA sequence. These changes can affect a person’s risk of disease and may be passed from parents to their children. (NCI Dictionary)
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This process is initiated by the formation of heterochromatin which ultimately leads to transcriptional inactivation or silencing. Once formed, heterochromatin can be…
Changes in the regulation of the expression of gene activity without alteration of genetic structure.
A change in the chemical structure of DNA that does not change the DNA coding sequence. Epigenetic alterations occur in the body…
Having to do with the process by which regulatory proteins can turn genes on or off in a way that can be…
Epigen (154 aa, ~17 kDa) is encoded by the human EPGN gene. This protein plays a role in survival, proliferation, and migration…