Health / Medical Topics |
Epirubicin
Pronunciation
Definition 1
A drug used together with other drugs to treat early breast cancer that has spread to lymph nodes. It is also being studied in the treatment of other types of cancer. Epirubicin is a type of anthracycline antibiotic. Also called Ellence and epirubicin hydrochloride. (NCI Dictionary)
Definition 2
A 4'-epi-isomer of the anthracycline antineoplastic antibiotic doxorubicin. Epirubicin intercalates into DNA and inhibits topoisomerase II, thereby inhibiting DNA replication and ultimately, interfering with RNA and protein synthesis. This agent also produces toxic free-radical intermediates and interacts with cell membrane lipids causing lipid peroxidation. (NCI Thesaurus)
YOU MAY ALSO LIKE
A trimethoprim analogue and selective inhibitor of microbial dihydrofolate reductase, with antibacterial activity. Epiroprim inhibits the bacterial enzyme dihydrofolate reductase, selectively blocking…
Epiregulin is a member of the epidermal growth factor family. Epiregulin can function as a ligand of EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor),…
An epoxide and alkylating agent with antineoplastic activity. Epipropidone is not used clinically due to its unstable nature.
A disorder seen following cancer chemotherapy. It typically manifests a few years after initiation of epipodophyllotoxin chemotherapy. Mutagenic potential of these non-intercalating…
An alkaloid isolated or derived synthetically from Podophyllum peltatum that can bind to and inhibit topoisomerase II and its function in ligating…
A substance being studied in the treatment of some types of cancer. Epipodophyllotoxin is extracted from the mandrake root Podophyllum peltatum. It…