Health / Medical Topics

    Fibromyalgia

    Definition

    A chronic disorder of unknown etiology characterized by pain, stiffness, and tenderness in the muscles of neck, shoulders, back, hips, arms, and legs. Other signs and symptoms include headaches, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and painful menstruation. (NCI Thesaurus)

    More information

    Fibromyalgia is a disorder that causes muscle pain and fatigue. People with fibromyalgia have "tender points" on the body. Tender points are specific places on the neck, shoulders, back, hips, arms, and legs. These points hurt when pressure is put on them.

    People with fibromyalgia may also have other symptoms, such as

    Trouble sleeping
    Morning stiffness
    • Headaches
    • Painful menstrual periods
    Tingling or numbness in hands and feet
    Problems with thinking and memory (sometimes called "fibro fog")

    No one knows what causes fibromyalgia. Anyone can get it, but it is most common in middle-aged women. People with rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases are particularly likely to develop fibromyalgia. There is no cure for fibromyalgia, but medicine can help you manage your symptoms. Getting enough sleep, exercising, and eating well may also help. (NIH: National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases)




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