Library / English Dictionary

    FREE

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

    Irregular inflected forms: freer  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation, freest  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    People who are freeplay

    Example:

    the home of the free and the brave

    Synonyms:

    free; free people

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

    Hypernyms ("free" is a kind of...):

    people ((plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively)

    Derivation:

    free (grant freedom to; free from confinement)

     II. (adjective) 

    Comparative and superlative

    Comparative: freer  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Superlative: freest  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Not literalplay

    Example:

    a free translation of the poem

    Synonyms:

    free; liberal; loose

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    inexact (not exact)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Completely wanting or lackingplay

    Example:

    the sentence was devoid of meaning

    Synonyms:

    barren; destitute; devoid; free; innocent

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    nonexistent (not having existence or being or actuality)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Unconstrained or not chemically bound in a molecule or not fixed and capable of relatively unrestricted motionplay

    Example:

    a free electron

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    liberated ((of a gas e.g.) released from chemical combination)

    unbound (not held in chemical or physical combination)

    Domain category:

    chemical science; chemistry (the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions)

    natural philosophy; physics (the science of matter and energy and their interactions)

    Antonym:

    bound (held with another element, substance or material in chemical or physical union)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Not fixed in positionplay

    Example:

    he pulled his arm free and ran

    Synonyms:

    detached; free

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    unfixed (not firmly placed or set or fastened)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Not limited or hampered; not under compulsion or restraintplay

    Example:

    a free choice

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    unrestricted (free of restrictions on conduct)

    unhampered (not held in check or subject to control)

    unconstrained (free from constraint)

    unconfined; unimprisoned (free from confinement or physical restraint)

    out-of-school (not attending school and therefore free to work)

    footloose (free to go or do as one pleases)

    emancipated; liberated (free from traditional social restraints)

    clear (free from contact or proximity or connection)

    atrip; aweigh ((of an anchor) just clear of the bottom)

    available; uncommitted (not busy; not otherwise committed)

    autonomous; independent; self-governing; sovereign ((of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces)

    at large; escaped; loose; on the loose (having escaped, especially from confinement)

    Also:

    unrestricted (not subject to or subjected to restriction)

    unrestrained (not subject to restraint)

    free (not held in servitude)

    unbound (not restrained or tied down by bonds)

    unconfined (not confined)

    independent (free from external control and constraint)

    Attribute:

    freedom (the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints)

    Antonym:

    unfree (hampered and not free; not able to act at will)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Not held in servitudeplay

    Example:

    after the Civil War he was a free man

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    freeborn (born free of free parents)

    free-soil; non-slave; slaveless (where slavery was prohibited)

    Also:

    free (not limited or hampered; not under compulsion or restraint)

    Antonym:

    unfree (held in servitude)

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    Not occupied or in useplay

    Example:

    a free lane

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    unoccupied (not held or filled or in use)

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Not taken up by scheduled activitiesplay

    Example:

    spare time on my hands

    Synonyms:

    free; spare

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    unoccupied (not held or filled or in use)

    Sense 9

    Meaning:

    Costing nothingplay

    Example:

    free admission

    Synonyms:

    complimentary; costless; free; gratis; gratuitous

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    unpaid (not paid)

     III. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they free  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it frees  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: freed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: freed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: freeing  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Make (assets) availableplay

    Example:

    release the holdings in the dictator's bank account

    Synonyms:

    free; release; unblock; unfreeze

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "free" is one way to...):

    issue; supply (circulate or distribute or equip with)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Let off the hookplay

    Example:

    I absolve you from this responsibility

    Synonyms:

    absolve; free

    Classified under:

    Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

    Hypernyms (to "free" is one way to...):

    forgive (stop blaming or grant forgiveness)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "free"):

    excuse; exempt; let off; relieve (grant exemption or release to)

    justify ((used of God) declare innocent; absolve from the penalty of sin)

    wash one's hands (to absolve oneself of responsibility or future blame)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s somebody of something

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Free or remove obstruction fromplay

    Example:

    free a path across the cluttered floor

    Synonyms:

    disengage; free

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "free"):

    dig out (dig out from underneath earth or snow)

    unclog (become or cause to become unobstructed)

    loosen up; unstuff (cause to become unblocked)

    disencumber; disentangle; extricate; untangle (release from entanglement of difficulty)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something

    Antonym:

    obstruct (block passage through)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Remove or force out from a positionplay

    Example:

    He finally could free the legs of the earthquake victim who was buried in the rubble

    Synonyms:

    dislodge; free

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "free" is one way to...):

    remove; take; take away; withdraw (remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s something PP

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Release (gas or energy) as a result of a chemical reaction or physical decompositionplay

    Synonyms:

    free; liberate; release

    Classified under:

    Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

    Hypernyms (to "free" is one way to...):

    bring forth; generate (bring into existence)

    Domain category:

    chemical science; chemistry (the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Part with a possession or rightplay

    Example:

    resign a claim to the throne

    Synonyms:

    free; give up; release; relinquish; resign

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Hypernyms (to "free" is one way to...):

    give; hand; pass; pass on; reach; turn over (place into the hands or custody of)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "free"):

    derequisition (release from government control)

    give; sacrifice (endure the loss of)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s something to somebody

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    Relieve fromplay

    Example:

    Rid the house of pests

    Synonyms:

    disembarrass; free; rid

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "free"):

    disembody (free from a body or physical form or reality)

    disinfest (rid of vermin)

    clear (clear from impurities, blemishes, pollution, etc.)

    smooth; smooth out (free from obstructions)

    relieve (free from a burden, evil, or distress)

    cleanse (purge of an ideology, bad thoughts, or sins)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s somebody of something

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Grant freedom to; free from confinementplay

    Synonyms:

    free; liberate; loose; release; unloose; unloosen

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "free"):

    parole (release a criminal from detention and place him on parole)

    bail out (free on bail)

    run (set animals loose to graze)

    bail (release after a security has been paid)

    unchain (make free)

    unspell (release from a spell)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s somebody
    Something ----s somebody

    Sentence example:

    They want to free the prisoners


    Antonym:

    confine (deprive of freedom; take into confinement)

    Derivation:

    free (people who are free)

    freeing (the act of liberating someone or something)

    Sense 9

    Meaning:

    Free from obligations or dutiesplay

    Synonyms:

    discharge; free

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "free"):

    disinvest; divest (deprive of status or authority)

    relieve; take over (free someone temporarily from his or her obligations)

    cut (discharge from a group)

    clear (free from payment of customs duties, as of a shipment)

    cashier (discharge with dishonor, as in the army)

    liberate; set free (grant freedom to)

    disembroil; disentangle; disinvolve (free from involvement or entanglement)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s somebody
    Something ----s somebody

    Derivation:

    freeing (the act of liberating someone or something)

    Sense 10

    Meaning:

    Make (information) available for publicationplay

    Example:

    release the list with the names of the prisoners

    Synonyms:

    free; release

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Hypernyms (to "free" is one way to...):

    issue; supply (circulate or distribute or equip with)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "free"):

    declassify (lift the restriction on and make available again)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something

    Sense 11

    Meaning:

    Grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement toplay

    Example:

    She exempted me from the exam

    Synonyms:

    exempt; free; relieve

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "free"):

    derestrict (make free from restrictions)

    deregulate (lift the regulations on)

    dispense (grant a dispensation; grant an exemption)

    forgive (absolve from payment)

    spare (save or relieve from an experience or action)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s somebody PP

     IV. (adverb) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Without restraintplay

    Example:

    cows in India are running loose

    Synonyms:

    free; loose

    Classified under:

    Adverbs

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    It can be performed easily, without complications, and gives quick pain relief, which is important to parents who want to see their children happy, healthy and pain free again.

    (Innovative Treatment Offers Relief to Children with Frequent Migraine Headaches, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)

    This results in accumulation of free heme, which is toxic to the parasites.

    (Amodiaquine, NCI Thesaurus)

    I could not forget that the feeling with which she now regarded me had grown up in my own free choice and course.

    (David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)

    Antioxidants bind to and neutralize ('scavenge') free radicals, thereby transforming them into non-toxic compounds and blocking their genotoxic and carcinogenic effects.

    (Antioxidant, NCI Thesaurus)

    Treatment with antioxidants in order to protect cells against damage caused by oxygen-free radicals.

    (Antioxidants Therapy, NCI Thesaurus)

    A substance that protects cells from the damage caused by free radicals (unstable molecules made by the process of oxidation during normal metabolism).

    (Antioxidant, NCI Dictionary)

    It was the mandate of his instinct that that head must be free.

    (White Fang, by Jack London)

    Argatroban is highly selective for thrombin and is able to inhibit the action of both free and clot-associated thrombin.

    (Argatroban, NCI Thesaurus)

    I will come to you here and now, in free love if you will, and I will be proud and glad to be with you.

    (Martin Eden, by Jack London)

    Within mitochondria, mutant SOD1 may interfere with the anti-apoptotic function of Bcl-2, affect mitochondrial import by interfering with the translocation machinery (TOM/TIM), and generate toxic free radicals (ROS) via aberrant superoxide chemistry.

    (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/KEGG)


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