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    ༩. གནྡྷཛཱཏསུཏྟཾ

    9. Gandhajātasuttaṃ

    ༨༠. ཨཐ ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ ཨཱནནྡོ ཡེན བྷགཝཱ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི; ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨབྷིཝཱདེཏྭཱ ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསཱིདི། ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསིནྣོ ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ ཨཱནནྡོ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ –

    80. Atha kho āyasmā ānando yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā ānando bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

    ‘‘ཏཱིཎིམཱནི, བྷནྟེ, གནྡྷཛཱཏཱནི, ཡེསཾ ཨནུཝཱཏཾཡེཝ གནྡྷོ གཙྪཏི, ནོ པཊིཝཱཏཾ། ཀཏམཱནི ཏཱིཎི? མཱུལགནྡྷོ, སཱརགནྡྷོ, པུཔྥགནྡྷོ – ཨིམཱནི ཁོ, བྷནྟེ, ཏཱིཎི གནྡྷཛཱཏཱནི, ཡེསཾ ཨནུཝཱཏཾཡེཝ གནྡྷོ གཙྪཏི, ནོ པཊིཝཱཏཾ། ཨཏྠི ནུ ཁོ, བྷནྟེ, ཀིཉྩི གནྡྷཛཱཏཾ ཡསྶ ཨནུཝཱཏམྤི གནྡྷོ གཙྪཏི, པཊིཝཱཏམྤི གནྡྷོ གཙྪཏི, ཨནུཝཱཏཔཊིཝཱཏམྤི གནྡྷོ གཙྪཏཱི’’ཏི?

    ‘‘Tīṇimāni, bhante, gandhajātāni, yesaṃ anuvātaṃyeva gandho gacchati, no paṭivātaṃ. Katamāni tīṇi? Mūlagandho, sāragandho, pupphagandho – imāni kho, bhante, tīṇi gandhajātāni, yesaṃ anuvātaṃyeva gandho gacchati, no paṭivātaṃ. Atthi nu kho, bhante, kiñci gandhajātaṃ yassa anuvātampi gandho gacchati, paṭivātampi gandho gacchati, anuvātapaṭivātampi gandho gacchatī’’ti?

    ‘‘ཨཏྠཱནནྡ, ཀིཉྩི གནྡྷཛཱཏཾ 1 ཡསྶ ཨནུཝཱཏམྤི གནྡྷོ གཙྪཏི , པཊིཝཱཏམྤི གནྡྷོ གཙྪཏི, ཨནུཝཱཏཔཊིཝཱཏམྤི གནྡྷོ གཙྪཏཱི’’ཏི། ‘‘ཀཏམཉྩ པན, བྷནྟེ, གནྡྷཛཱཏཾ ཡསྶ ཨནུཝཱཏམྤི གནྡྷོ གཙྪཏི, པཊིཝཱཏམྤི གནྡྷོ གཙྪཏི, ཨནུཝཱཏཔཊིཝཱཏམྤི གནྡྷོ གཙྪཏཱི’’ཏི?

    ‘‘Atthānanda, kiñci gandhajātaṃ 2 yassa anuvātampi gandho gacchati , paṭivātampi gandho gacchati, anuvātapaṭivātampi gandho gacchatī’’ti. ‘‘Katamañca pana, bhante, gandhajātaṃ yassa anuvātampi gandho gacchati, paṭivātampi gandho gacchati, anuvātapaṭivātampi gandho gacchatī’’ti?

    ‘‘ཨིདྷཱནནྡ , ཡསྨིཾ གཱམེ ཝཱ ནིགམེ ཝཱ ཨིཏྠཱི ཝཱ པུརིསོ ཝཱ བུདྡྷཾ སརཎཾ གཏོ ཧོཏི, དྷམྨཾ སརཎཾ གཏོ ཧོཏི, སངྒྷཾ སརཎཾ གཏོ ཧོཏི, པཱཎཱཏིཔཱཏཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི, ཨདིནྣཱདཱནཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི, ཀཱམེསུམིཙྪཱཙཱརཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི, མུསཱཝཱདཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི, སུརཱམེརཡམཛྫཔམཱདཊྛཱནཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི , སཱིལཝཱ ཧོཏི ཀལྱཱཎདྷམྨོ, ཝིགཏམལམཙྪེརེན ཙེཏསཱ ཨགཱརཾ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཱཝསཏི མུཏྟཙཱགོ པཡཏཔཱཎི ཝོསྶགྒརཏོ ཡཱཙཡོགོ དཱནསཾཝིབྷཱགརཏོ།

    ‘‘Idhānanda , yasmiṃ gāme vā nigame vā itthī vā puriso vā buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, dhammaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, saṅghaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti, adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, kāmesumicchācārā paṭivirato hoti, musāvādā paṭivirato hoti, surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti , sīlavā hoti kalyāṇadhammo, vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati muttacāgo payatapāṇi vossaggarato yācayogo dānasaṃvibhāgarato.

    ‘‘ཏསྶ དིསཱསུ སམཎབྲཱཧྨཎཱ ཝཎྞཾ བྷཱསནྟི – ‘ཨམུཀསྨིཾ 3 ནཱམ གཱམེ ཝཱ ནིགམེ ཝཱ ཨིཏྠཱི ཝཱ པུརིསོ ཝཱ བུདྡྷཾ སརཎཾ གཏོ ཧོཏི, དྷམྨཾ སརཎཾ གཏོ ཧོཏི, སངྒྷཾ སརཎཾ གཏོ ཧོཏི, པཱཎཱཏིཔཱཏཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི, ཨདིནྣཱདཱནཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི, ཀཱམེསུམིཙྪཱཙཱརཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི, མུསཱཝཱདཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི, སུརཱམེརཡམཛྫཔམཱདཊྛཱནཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི, སཱིལཝཱ ཧོཏི ཀལྱཱཎདྷམྨོ, ཝིགཏམལམཙྪེརེན ཙེཏསཱ ཨགཱརཾ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཱཝསཏི མུཏྟཙཱགོ པཡཏཔཱཎི ཝོསྶགྒརཏོ ཡཱཙཡོགོ དཱནསཾཝིབྷཱགརཏོ’’’ཏི།

    ‘‘Tassa disāsu samaṇabrāhmaṇā vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti – ‘amukasmiṃ 4 nāma gāme vā nigame vā itthī vā puriso vā buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, dhammaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, saṅghaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti, adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, kāmesumicchācārā paṭivirato hoti, musāvādā paṭivirato hoti, surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti, sīlavā hoti kalyāṇadhammo, vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati muttacāgo payatapāṇi vossaggarato yācayogo dānasaṃvibhāgarato’’’ti.

    ‘‘དེཝཏཱཔིསྶ 5 ཝཎྞཾ བྷཱསནྟི – ‘ཨམུཀསྨིཾ ནཱམ གཱམེ ཝཱ ནིགམེ ཝཱ ཨིཏྠཱི ཝཱ པུརིསོ ཝཱ བུདྡྷཾ སརཎཾ གཏོ ཧོཏི, དྷམྨཾ སརཎཾ གཏོ ཧོཏི, སངྒྷཾ སརཎཾ གཏོ ཧོཏི, པཱཎཱཏིཔཱཏཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི…པེ॰… སུརཱམེརཡམཛྫཔམཱདཊྛཱནཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི, སཱིལཝཱ ཧོཏི ཀལྱཱཎདྷམྨོ, ཝིགཏམལམཙྪེརེན ཙེཏསཱ ཨགཱརཾ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཱཝསཏི མུཏྟཙཱགོ པཡཏཔཱཎི ཝོསྶགྒརཏོ ཡཱཙཡོགོ དཱནསཾཝིབྷཱགརཏོ’ཏི། ཨིདཾ ཁོ ཏཾ, ཨཱནནྡ, གནྡྷཛཱཏཾ ཡསྶ ཨནུཝཱཏམྤི གནྡྷོ གཙྪཏི, པཊིཝཱཏམྤི གནྡྷོ གཙྪཏི, ཨནུཝཱཏཔཊིཝཱཏམྤི གནྡྷོ གཙྪཏཱི’’ཏི།

    ‘‘Devatāpissa 6 vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti – ‘amukasmiṃ nāma gāme vā nigame vā itthī vā puriso vā buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, dhammaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, saṅghaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti…pe… surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti, sīlavā hoti kalyāṇadhammo, vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati muttacāgo payatapāṇi vossaggarato yācayogo dānasaṃvibhāgarato’ti. Idaṃ kho taṃ, ānanda, gandhajātaṃ yassa anuvātampi gandho gacchati, paṭivātampi gandho gacchati, anuvātapaṭivātampi gandho gacchatī’’ti.

    ‘‘ན པུཔྥགནྡྷོ པཊིཝཱཏམེཏི,

    ‘‘Na pupphagandho paṭivātameti,

    ན ཙནྡནཾ ཏགརམལླིཀཱ 7 ཝཱ།

    Na candanaṃ tagaramallikā 8 vā;

    སཏཉྩ གནྡྷོ པཊིཝཱཏམེཏི,

    Satañca gandho paṭivātameti,

    སབྦཱ དིསཱ སཔྤུརིསོ པཝཱཡཏཱི’’ཏི༎ ནཝམཾ།

    Sabbā disā sappuriso pavāyatī’’ti. navamaṃ;







    Footnotes:
    1. ཨཏྠཱནནྡ གནྡྷཛཱཏཾ (སཱི॰ སྱཱ॰ ཀཾ॰ པཱི॰)
    2. atthānanda gandhajātaṃ (sī. syā. kaṃ. pī.)
    3. ཨསུཀསྨིཾ (སཱི॰ སྱཱ॰ ཀཾ॰ པཱི॰)
    4. asukasmiṃ (sī. syā. kaṃ. pī.)
    5. དེཝཏཱཔིསྶ ཨམནུསྶཱ (སཱི॰ པཱི॰), དེཝཏཱཔིསྶ ཨམནུསྶཱཔི (ཀ॰), དེཝཏཱཔིསྶ…པེ॰… མནུསྶཱཔིསྶ (?)
    6. devatāpissa amanussā (sī. pī.), devatāpissa amanussāpi (ka.), devatāpissa…pe… manussāpissa (?)
    7. ཏགྒརམལླིཀཱ (པཱི॰)
    8. taggaramallikā (pī.)



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