Library / English Dictionary

    GIVE UP

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (verb) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claimsplay

    Example:

    Both sides have to give up some claims in these negotiations

    Synonyms:

    abandon; give up

    Classified under:

    Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

    Verb group:

    ease up; give; give way; move over; yield (move in order to make room for someone for something)

    break; cave in; collapse; fall in; founder; give; give way (break down, literally or metaphorically)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "give up"):

    sell out (abandon one's principles for expedience or financial gain)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeatplay

    Example:

    In the second round, the challenger gave up

    Synonyms:

    chuck up the sponge; drop by the wayside; drop out; fall by the wayside; give up; quit; throw in; throw in the towel

    Classified under:

    Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s
    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s PP

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of anotherplay

    Example:

    The last Taleban fighters finally surrendered

    Synonyms:

    give up; surrender

    Classified under:

    Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

    Hypernyms (to "give up" is one way to...):

    yield (cease opposition; stop fighting)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "give up"):

    abnegate (surrender (power or a position))

    concede (acknowledge defeat)

    capitulate (surrender under agreed conditions)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s
    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s something to somebody

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Stop consumingplay

    Example:

    give up alcohol

    Synonyms:

    give up; kick

    Classified under:

    Verbs of eating and drinking

    Hypernyms (to "give up" is one way to...):

    dispense with; forego; foreswear; forgo; relinquish; waive (do without or cease to hold or adhere to)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s VERB-ing

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Give up with the intent of never claiming againplay

    Example:

    We gave the drowning victim up for dead

    Synonyms:

    abandon; give up

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "give up"):

    foreswear; quit; relinquish; renounce (turn away from; give up)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Relinquish possession or control overplay

    Example:

    The squatters had to surrender the building after the police moved in

    Synonyms:

    cede; deliver; give up; surrender

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Hypernyms (to "give up" is one way to...):

    gift; give; present (give as a present; make a gift of)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "give up"):

    yield up (surrender, as a result of pressure or force)

    sell (give up for a price or reward)

    sign away; sign over (formally assign ownership of)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s something to somebody

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    Lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crimeplay

    Example:

    forfeited property

    Synonyms:

    forego; forfeit; forgo; give up; throw overboard; waive

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Hypernyms (to "give up" is one way to...):

    abandon (forsake, leave behind)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "give up"):

    lapse (let slip)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Part with a possession or rightplay

    Example:

    resign a claim to the throne

    Synonyms:

    free; give up; release; relinquish; resign

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Hypernyms (to "give up" is one way to...):

    give; hand; pass; pass on; reach; turn over (place into the hands or custody of)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "give up"):

    give; sacrifice (endure the loss of)

    derequisition (release from government control)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s something to somebody

    Sense 9

    Meaning:

    Give up what is not strictly neededplay

    Example:

    he asked if they could spare one of their horses to speed his journey

    Synonyms:

    dispense with; give up; part with; spare

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Hypernyms (to "give up" is one way to...):

    give (transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 10

    Meaning:

    Leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarilyplay

    Example:

    The chairman resigned when he was found to have misappropriated funds

    Synonyms:

    give up; renounce; resign; vacate

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Hypernyms (to "give up" is one way to...):

    leave office; quit; resign; step down (give up or retire from a position)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "give up"):

    abdicate; renounce (give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 11

    Meaning:

    Allow the other (baseball) team to scoreplay

    Example:

    give up a run

    Synonyms:

    allow; give up

    Classified under:

    Verbs of political and social activities and events

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Sense 12

    Meaning:

    Put an end to a state or an activityplay

    Example:

    Quit teasing your little brother

    Synonyms:

    cease; discontinue; give up; lay off; quit; stop

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "give up"):

    drop; knock off (stop pursuing or acting)

    leave off (stop using)

    sign off (cease broadcasting; get off the air; as of radio stations)

    retire; withdraw (withdraw from active participation)

    pull the plug (prevent from happening or continuing)

    close off; shut off (stem the flow of)

    cheese (used in the imperative (get away, or stop it))

    call it a day; call it quits (stop doing what one is doing)

    break (give up)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Something ----s something
    Somebody ----s VERB-ing

    Sentence example:

    They give up moving

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    Then on the third day, he sent for all his huntsmen, and said: “Scour the whole forest through, and do not give up until you have found all three.”

    (Fairy Tales, by The Brothers Grimm)

    “You don’t seem to have a very high opinion of my honour,” said he, “you want the money before you give up the book.”

    (His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    Livesey, said the squire, you will give up this wretched practice at once.

    (Treasure Island, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

    You may give up your purpose, but mine is assigned to me by Heaven, and I dare not.

    (Frankenstein, by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley)

    Give up the letter and all will be set right.

    (The Return of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    See if you can give up something meaningful to your client, but not so much to you for a more winning situation.

    (AstrologyZone.com, by Susan Miller)

    As it was, he found Spencer's explanation of things convincing; and, as he phrased it to himself, to give up Spencer would be equivalent to a navigator throwing the compass and chronometer overboard.

    (Martin Eden, by Jack London)

    We had only been a few hours in Devonshire, and that he should give up an investigation which he had begun so brilliantly was quite incomprehensible to me.

    (The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    "While snow likes to give up electrons, the performance of the device depends on the efficiency of the other material at extracting these electrons," Maher El-Kady, co-author and assistant researcher at UCLA, says.

    (Nanogenerator Creates Electricity from Snowfall, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)

    The case is so hopeless, and I feel that I am wallowing in such a bog of nonsense, that I give up all idea of getting out, and abandon myself to my fate.

    (David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)


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