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༣. གོདྷིཀསུཏྟཾ
3. Godhikasuttaṃ
༡༥༩. ཨེཝཾ མེ སུཏཾ – ཨེཀཾ སམཡཾ བྷགཝཱ རཱཛགཧེ ཝིཧརཏི ཝེལུ༹ཝནེ ཀལནྡཀནིཝཱཔེ། ཏེན ཁོ པན སམཡེན ཨཱཡསྨཱ གོདྷིཀོ ཨིསིགིལིཔསྶེ ཝིཧརཏི ཀཱལ༹སིལཱཡཾ། ཨཐ ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ གོདྷིཀོ ཨཔྤམཏྟོ ཨཱཏཱཔཱི པཧིཏཏྟོ ཝིཧརནྟོ སཱམཡིཀཾ ཙེཏོཝིམུཏྟིཾ ཕུསི། ཨཐ ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ གོདྷིཀོ ཏམྷཱ སཱམཡིཀཱཡ ཙེཏོཝིམུཏྟིཡཱ པརིཧཱཡི ། དུཏིཡམྤི ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ གོདྷིཀོ ཨཔྤམཏྟོ ཨཱཏཱཔཱི པཧིཏཏྟོ ཝིཧརནྟོ སཱམཡིཀཾ ཙེཏོཝིམུཏྟིཾ ཕུསི། དུཏིཡམྤི ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ གོདྷིཀོ ཏམྷཱ སཱམཡིཀཱཡ ཙེཏོཝིམུཏྟིཡཱ པརིཧཱཡི། ཏཏིཡམྤི ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ གོདྷིཀོ ཨཔྤམཏྟོ ཨཱཏཱཔཱི པཧིཏཏྟོ ཝིཧརནྟོ སཱམཡིཀཾ ཙེཏོཝིམུཏྟིཾ ཕུསི། ཏཏིཡམྤི ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ གོདྷིཀོ ཏམྷཱ…པེ॰… པརིཧཱཡི། ཙཏུཏྠམྤི ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ གོདྷིཀོ ཨཔྤམཏྟོ…པེ॰… ཝིམུཏྟིཾ ཕུསི ། ཙཏུཏྠམྤི ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ གོདྷིཀོ ཏམྷཱ…པེ॰… པརིཧཱཡི། པཉྩམམྤི ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ གོདྷིཀོ…པེ॰… ཙེཏོཝིམུཏྟིཾ ཕུསི། པཉྩམམྤི ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ…པེ॰… ཝིམུཏྟིཡཱ པརིཧཱཡི། ཚཊྛམྤི ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ གོདྷིཀོ ཨཔྤམཏྟོ ཨཱཏཱཔཱི པཧིཏཏྟོ ཝིཧརནྟོ སཱམཡིཀཾ ཙེཏོཝིམུཏྟིཾ ཕུསི། ཚཊྛམྤི ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ གོདྷིཀོ ཏམྷཱ སཱམཡིཀཱཡ ཙེཏོཝིམུཏྟིཡཱ པརིཧཱཡི། སཏྟམམྤི ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ གོདྷིཀོ ཨཔྤམཏྟོ ཨཱཏཱཔཱི པཧིཏཏྟོ ཝིཧརནྟོ སཱམཡིཀཾ ཙེཏོཝིམུཏྟིཾ ཕུསི།
159. Evaṃ me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā rājagahe viharati veḷuvane kalandakanivāpe. Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā godhiko isigilipasse viharati kāḷasilāyaṃ. Atha kho āyasmā godhiko appamatto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto sāmayikaṃ cetovimuttiṃ phusi. Atha kho āyasmā godhiko tamhā sāmayikāya cetovimuttiyā parihāyi . Dutiyampi kho āyasmā godhiko appamatto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto sāmayikaṃ cetovimuttiṃ phusi. Dutiyampi kho āyasmā godhiko tamhā sāmayikāya cetovimuttiyā parihāyi. Tatiyampi kho āyasmā godhiko appamatto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto sāmayikaṃ cetovimuttiṃ phusi. Tatiyampi kho āyasmā godhiko tamhā…pe… parihāyi. Catutthampi kho āyasmā godhiko appamatto…pe… vimuttiṃ phusi . Catutthampi kho āyasmā godhiko tamhā…pe… parihāyi. Pañcamampi kho āyasmā godhiko…pe… cetovimuttiṃ phusi. Pañcamampi kho āyasmā…pe… vimuttiyā parihāyi. Chaṭṭhampi kho āyasmā godhiko appamatto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto sāmayikaṃ cetovimuttiṃ phusi. Chaṭṭhampi kho āyasmā godhiko tamhā sāmayikāya cetovimuttiyā parihāyi. Sattamampi kho āyasmā godhiko appamatto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto sāmayikaṃ cetovimuttiṃ phusi.
ཨཐ ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཏོ གོདྷིཀསྶ ཨེཏདཧོསི – ‘‘ཡཱཝ ཚཊྛཾ ཁྭཱཧཾ སཱམཡིཀཱཡ ཙེཏོཝིམུཏྟིཡཱ པརིཧཱིནོ། ཡཾནཱུནཱཧཾ སཏྠཾ ཨཱཧརེཡྻ’’ནྟི། ཨཐ ཁོ མཱརོ པཱཔིམཱ ཨཱཡསྨཏོ གོདྷིཀསྶ ཙེཏསཱ ཙེཏོཔརིཝིཏཀྐམཉྙཱཡ ཡེན བྷགཝཱ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི; ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ བྷགཝནྟཾ གཱཐཱཧི ཨཛ྄ཛྷབྷཱསི –
Atha kho āyasmato godhikassa etadahosi – ‘‘yāva chaṭṭhaṃ khvāhaṃ sāmayikāya cetovimuttiyā parihīno. Yaṃnūnāhaṃ satthaṃ āhareyya’’nti. Atha kho māro pāpimā āyasmato godhikassa cetasā cetoparivitakkamaññāya yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ gāthāhi ajjhabhāsi –
‘‘མཧཱཝཱིར མཧཱཔཉྙ, ཨིདྡྷིཡཱ ཡསསཱ ཛལ།
‘‘Mahāvīra mahāpañña, iddhiyā yasasā jala;
སབྦཝེརབྷཡཱཏཱིཏ, པཱདེ ཝནྡཱམི ཙཀྑུམ༎
Sabbaverabhayātīta, pāde vandāmi cakkhuma.
‘‘སཱཝཀོ ཏེ མཧཱཝཱིར, མརཎཾ མརཎཱབྷིབྷཱུ།
‘‘Sāvako te mahāvīra, maraṇaṃ maraṇābhibhū;
ཨཱཀངྑཏི ཙེཏཡཏི, ཏཾ ནིསེདྷ ཛུཏིནྡྷར༎
Ākaṅkhati cetayati, taṃ nisedha jutindhara.
‘‘ཀཐཉྷི བྷགཝཱ ཏུཡ྄ཧཾ, སཱཝཀོ སཱསནེ རཏོ།
‘‘Kathañhi bhagavā tuyhaṃ, sāvako sāsane rato;
ཨཔྤཏྟམཱནསོ སེཀྑོ, ཀཱལཾ ཀཡིརཱ ཛནེསུཏཱ’’ཏི༎
Appattamānaso sekkho, kālaṃ kayirā janesutā’’ti.
ཏེན ཁོ པན སམཡེན ཨཱཡསྨཏོ གོདྷིཀེན སཏྠཾ ཨཱཧརིཏཾ ཧོཏི། ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ ‘‘མཱརོ ཨཡཾ པཱཔིམཱ’’ ཨིཏི ཝིདིཏྭཱ མཱརཾ པཱཔིམནྟཾ གཱཐཱཡ ཨཛ྄ཛྷབྷཱསི –
Tena kho pana samayena āyasmato godhikena satthaṃ āharitaṃ hoti. Atha kho bhagavā ‘‘māro ayaṃ pāpimā’’ iti viditvā māraṃ pāpimantaṃ gāthāya ajjhabhāsi –
‘‘ཨེཝཉྷི དྷཱིརཱ ཀུབྦནྟི, ནཱཝཀངྑནྟི ཛཱིཝིཏཾ།
‘‘Evañhi dhīrā kubbanti, nāvakaṅkhanti jīvitaṃ;
སམཱུལཾ ཏཎྷམབྦུཡ྄ཧ, གོདྷིཀོ པརིནིབྦུཏོ’’ཏི༎
Samūlaṃ taṇhamabbuyha, godhiko parinibbuto’’ti.
ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱམནྟེསི – ‘‘ཨཱཡཱམ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཡེན ཨིསིགིལིཔསྶཾ ཀཱལ༹སིལཱ ཏེནུཔསངྐམིསྶཱམ ཡཏྠ གོདྷིཀེན ཀུལཔུཏྟེན སཏྠཾ ཨཱཧརིཏ’’ནྟི། ‘‘ཨེཝཾ, བྷནྟེ’’ཏི ཁོ ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ བྷགཝཏོ པཙྩསྶོསུཾ།
Atha kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘āyāma, bhikkhave, yena isigilipassaṃ kāḷasilā tenupasaṅkamissāma yattha godhikena kulaputtena satthaṃ āharita’’nti. ‘‘Evaṃ, bhante’’ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ.
ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ སམྦཧུལེཧི བྷིཀྑཱུཧི སདྡྷིཾ ཡེན ཨིསིགིལིཔསྶཾ ཀཱལ༹སིལཱ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི། ཨདྡསཱ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ ཨཱཡསྨནྟཾ གོདྷིཀཾ དཱུརཏོཝ མཉྩཀེ ཝིཝཏྟཀྑནྡྷཾ སེམཱནཾ 1། ཏེན ཁོ པན སམཡེན དྷཱུམཱཡིཏཏྟཾ ཏིམིརཱཡིཏཏྟཾ གཙྪཏེཝ པུརིམཾ དིསཾ, གཙྪཏི པཙྪིམཾ དིསཾ, གཙྪཏི ཨུཏྟརཾ དིསཾ, གཙྪཏི དཀྑིཎཾ དིསཾ, གཙྪཏི ཨུདྡྷཾ, གཙྪཏི ཨདྷོ, གཙྪཏི ཨནུདིསཾ།
Atha kho bhagavā sambahulehi bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ yena isigilipassaṃ kāḷasilā tenupasaṅkami. Addasā kho bhagavā āyasmantaṃ godhikaṃ dūratova mañcake vivattakkhandhaṃ semānaṃ 2. Tena kho pana samayena dhūmāyitattaṃ timirāyitattaṃ gacchateva purimaṃ disaṃ, gacchati pacchimaṃ disaṃ, gacchati uttaraṃ disaṃ, gacchati dakkhiṇaṃ disaṃ, gacchati uddhaṃ, gacchati adho, gacchati anudisaṃ.
ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱམནྟེསི – ‘‘པསྶཐ ནོ ཏུམྷེ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨེཏཾ དྷཱུམཱཡིཏཏྟཾ ཏིམིརཱཡིཏཏྟཾ གཙྪཏེཝ པུརིམཾ དིསཾ, གཙྪཏི པཙྪིམཾ དིསཾ, གཙྪཏི ཨུཏྟརཾ དིསཾ, གཙྪཏི དཀྑིཎཾ དིསཾ, གཙྪཏི ཨུདྡྷཾ, གཙྪཏི ཨདྷོ, གཙྪཏི ཨནུདིས’’ནྟི? ‘‘ཨེཝཾ, བྷནྟེ’’། ‘‘ཨེསོ ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, མཱརོ པཱཔིམཱ གོདྷིཀསྶ ཀུལཔུཏྟསྶ ཝིཉྙཱཎཾ སམནྭེསཏི – ‘ཀཏྠ གོདྷིཀསྶ ཀུལཔུཏྟསྶ ཝིཉྙཱཎཾ པཏིཊྛིཏ’ནྟི? ཨཔྤཏིཊྛིཏེན ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཝིཉྙཱཎེན གོདྷིཀོ ཀུལཔུཏྟོ པརིནིབྦུཏོ’’ཏི། ཨཐ ཁོ མཱརོ པཱཔིམཱ བེལུཝཔཎྜུཝཱིཎཾ ཨཱདཱཡ ཡེན བྷགཝཱ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི; ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ བྷགཝནྟཾ གཱཐཱཡ ཨཛ྄ཛྷབྷཱསི –
Atha kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘passatha no tumhe, bhikkhave, etaṃ dhūmāyitattaṃ timirāyitattaṃ gacchateva purimaṃ disaṃ, gacchati pacchimaṃ disaṃ, gacchati uttaraṃ disaṃ, gacchati dakkhiṇaṃ disaṃ, gacchati uddhaṃ, gacchati adho, gacchati anudisa’’nti? ‘‘Evaṃ, bhante’’. ‘‘Eso kho, bhikkhave, māro pāpimā godhikassa kulaputtassa viññāṇaṃ samanvesati – ‘kattha godhikassa kulaputtassa viññāṇaṃ patiṭṭhita’nti? Appatiṭṭhitena ca, bhikkhave, viññāṇena godhiko kulaputto parinibbuto’’ti. Atha kho māro pāpimā beluvapaṇḍuvīṇaṃ ādāya yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ gāthāya ajjhabhāsi –
‘‘ཨུདྡྷཾ ཨདྷོ ཙ ཏིརིཡཾ, དིསཱ ཨནུདིསཱ སྭཧཾ།
‘‘Uddhaṃ adho ca tiriyaṃ, disā anudisā svahaṃ;
ཨནྭེསཾ ནཱདྷིགཙྪཱམི, གོདྷིཀོ སོ ཀུཧིཾ གཏོ’’ཏི༎
Anvesaṃ nādhigacchāmi, godhiko so kuhiṃ gato’’ti.
ཨཧོརཏྟཾ ཨནུཡུཉྫཾ, ཛཱིཝིཏཾ ཨནིཀཱམཡཾ༎
Ahorattaṃ anuyuñjaṃ, jīvitaṃ anikāmayaṃ.
སམཱུལཾ ཏཎྷམབྦུཡ྄ཧ, གོདྷིཀོ པརིནིབྦུཏོ’’ཏི༎
Samūlaṃ taṇhamabbuyha, godhiko parinibbuto’’ti.
‘‘ཏསྶ སོཀཔརེཏསྶ, ཝཱིཎཱ ཀཙྪཱ ཨབྷསྶཐ།
‘‘Tassa sokaparetassa, vīṇā kacchā abhassatha;
Footnotes:
Related texts:
ཨཊྛཀཐཱ • Aṭṭhakathā / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Suttapiṭaka (aṭṭhakathā) / སཾཡུཏྟནིཀཱཡ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Saṃyuttanikāya (aṭṭhakathā) / ༣. གོདྷིཀསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ • 3. Godhikasuttavaṇṇanā
ཊཱིཀཱ • Tīkā / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Suttapiṭaka (ṭīkā) / སཾཡུཏྟནིཀཱཡ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Saṃyuttanikāya (ṭīkā) / ༣. གོདྷིཀསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ • 3. Godhikasuttavaṇṇanā