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    པཙྩཡནིདྡེསོ

    Paccayaniddeso

    ༡. ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡནིདྡེསཝཎྞནཱ

    1. Hetupaccayaniddesavaṇṇanā

    . ཡོ ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡོཏི ཨུདྡིཊྛོ, སོ ཨེཝཾ ཝེདིཏབྦོཏི ཨེཏེན ཧེཏུསངྑཱཏསྶ པཙྩཡདྷམྨསྶ ཧེཏུསམྤཡུཏྟཀཏཾསམུཊྛཱནརཱུཔསངྑཱཏཱནཾ པཙྩཡུཔྤནྣཱནཾ ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡེན པཙྩཡབྷཱཝོ ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡོཏི ཨུདྡིཊྛོཏི། ཡོ པན ཧེཏུབྷཱཝེན ཡཐཱཝུཏྟོ པཙྩཡདྷམྨོ ཡཐཱཝུཏྟཱནཾ པཙྩཡུཔྤནྣཱནཾ པཙྩཡོ ཧོཏི, སོ ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡོཏི ཨུདྡིཊྛོཏི ཝེདིཏབྦོཏི དསྶེཏི། ཨུབྷཡཐཱཔི ཧེཏུབྷཱཝེན ཨུཔཀཱརཀཏཱ ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡོཏི ཨུདྡིཊྛོཏི དསྶིཏཾ ཧོཏི། ཨེས ནཡོ སེསཔཙྩཡེསུཔི། ཨུཔཀཱརཀཏཱ པན དྷམྨསབྷཱཝོ ཨེཝ, ན དྷམྨཏོ ཨཉྙཱ ཨཏྠཱིཏི། ཏཐཱ ཏཐཱ ཨུཔཀཱརཀཾ ཏཾ ཏཾ དྷམྨཾ དསྶེནྟོ ཧི བྷགཝཱ ཏཾ ཏཾ ཨུཔཀཱརཀཏཾ དསྶེཏཱིཏི།

    1. Yo hetupaccayoti uddiṭṭho, so evaṃ veditabboti etena hetusaṅkhātassa paccayadhammassa hetusampayuttakataṃsamuṭṭhānarūpasaṅkhātānaṃ paccayuppannānaṃ hetupaccayena paccayabhāvo hetupaccayoti uddiṭṭhoti. Yo pana hetubhāvena yathāvutto paccayadhammo yathāvuttānaṃ paccayuppannānaṃ paccayo hoti, so hetupaccayoti uddiṭṭhoti veditabboti dasseti. Ubhayathāpi hetubhāvena upakārakatā hetupaccayoti uddiṭṭhoti dassitaṃ hoti. Esa nayo sesapaccayesupi. Upakārakatā pana dhammasabhāvo eva, na dhammato aññā atthīti. Tathā tathā upakārakaṃ taṃ taṃ dhammaṃ dassento hi bhagavā taṃ taṃ upakārakataṃ dassetīti.

    ཧེཏཱུ ཧེཏུསམྤཡུཏྟཀཱནནྟི ཨེཏྠ པཋམོ ཧེཏུ-སདྡོ པཙྩཏྟནིདྡིཊྛོ པཙྩཡནིདྡེསོ། ཏེན ཨེཏསྶ ཧེཏུབྷཱཝེན ཨུཔཀཱརཀཏཱ ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡཏཱཏི དསྶེཏི། དུཏིཡོ པཙྩཡུཔྤནྣཝིསེསནཾ། ཏེན ན ཡེསཾ ཀེསཉྩི སམྤཡུཏྟཀཱནཾ ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡབྷཱཝེན པཙྩཡོ ཧོཏི, ཨཐ ཁོ ཧེཏུནཱ སམྤཡུཏྟཱནམེཝཱཏི དསྶེཏི། ནནུ ཙ སམྤཡུཏྟསདྡསྶ སཱཔེཀྑཏྟཱ དུཏིཡེ ཧེཏུསདྡེ ཨཝིཛྫམཱནེཔི ཨཉྙསྶ ཨཔེཀྑིཏབྦསྶ ཨནིདྡིཊྛཏྟཱ ཨཏྟནཱཝ སམྤཡུཏྟཀཱནཾ ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡེན པཙྩཡོཏི ཨཡམཏྠོ ཝིཉྙཱཡཏཱིཏི? ནཱཡཾ ཨེཀནྟོ། ཧེཏུསདྡོ ཧི པཙྩཏྟནིདྡིཊྛོ ‘‘ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡེན པཙྩཡོ’’ཏི ཨེཏྠེཝ བྱཱཝཊོ ཡདཱ གཡ྄ཧཏི , ཏདཱ སམྤཡུཏྟཝིསེསནཾ ན ཧོཏཱིཏི སམྤཡུཏྟཱ ཨཝིསིཊྛཱ ཡེ ཀེཙི གཧིཏཱ བྷཝེཡྻུནྟི ཨེཝཾ སམྤཡུཏྟསདྡེན ཨཏྟནི ཨེཝ བྱཱཝཊེན ཧེཏུསདྡེན ཝིསེསནེན ཝིནཱ ཡེསཾ ཀེསཉྩི སམྤཡུཏྟཱནཾ གཧཎཾ ཧོཏཱིཏི ཏཾ སནྡྷཱཡ ‘‘ཨཐཱཔི…པེ॰… ཨཏྠོ བྷཝེཡྻཱ’’ཏི ཨཱཧ། ནནུ ཡཐཱ ‘‘ཨརཱུཔིནོ ཨཱཧཱརཱ སམྤཡུཏྟཀཱནཾ དྷམྨཱན’’ནྟི (པཊྛཱ॰ ༡.༡.༡༥), ‘‘ཨརཱུཔིནོ ཨིནྡྲིཡཱ སམྤཡུཏྟཀཱན’’ནྟི (པཊྛཱ॰ ༡.༡.༡༦) ཙ ཝུཏྟེ དུཏིཡེན ཨཱཧཱརགྒཧཎེན ཨིནྡྲིཡགྒཧཎེན ཙ ཝིནཱཔི ཨཱཧཱརིནྡྲིཡསམྤཡུཏྟཀཱཝ གཡ྄ཧནྟི, ཨེཝམིདྷཱཔི སིཡཱཏི? ན, ཨཱཧཱརིནྡྲིཡཱསམྤཡུཏྟསྶ ཨབྷཱཝཏོ། ཝཛྫེཏབྦཱབྷཱཝཏོ ཧི ཏཏྠ དུཏིཡཨཱཧཱརིནྡྲིཡགྒཧཎེ ཨསཏིཔི ཏཾསམྤཡུཏྟཀཱཝ གཡ྄ཧནྟཱིཏི ཏཾ ན ཀཏཾ, ཨིདྷ པན ཝཛྫེཏབྦཾ ཨཏྠཱིཏི ཝཏྟབྦཾ དུཏིཡཾ ཧེཏུགྒཧཎནྟི།

    Hetū hetusampayuttakānanti ettha paṭhamo hetu-saddo paccattaniddiṭṭho paccayaniddeso. Tena etassa hetubhāvena upakārakatā hetupaccayatāti dasseti. Dutiyo paccayuppannavisesanaṃ. Tena na yesaṃ kesañci sampayuttakānaṃ hetupaccayabhāvena paccayo hoti, atha kho hetunā sampayuttānamevāti dasseti. Nanu ca sampayuttasaddassa sāpekkhattā dutiye hetusadde avijjamānepi aññassa apekkhitabbassa aniddiṭṭhattā attanāva sampayuttakānaṃ hetupaccayena paccayoti ayamattho viññāyatīti? Nāyaṃ ekanto. Hetusaddo hi paccattaniddiṭṭho ‘‘hetupaccayena paccayo’’ti ettheva byāvaṭo yadā gayhati , tadā sampayuttavisesanaṃ na hotīti sampayuttā avisiṭṭhā ye keci gahitā bhaveyyunti evaṃ sampayuttasaddena attani eva byāvaṭena hetusaddena visesanena vinā yesaṃ kesañci sampayuttānaṃ gahaṇaṃ hotīti taṃ sandhāya ‘‘athāpi…pe… attho bhaveyyā’’ti āha. Nanu yathā ‘‘arūpino āhārā sampayuttakānaṃ dhammāna’’nti (paṭṭhā. 1.1.15), ‘‘arūpino indriyā sampayuttakāna’’nti (paṭṭhā. 1.1.16) ca vutte dutiyena āhāraggahaṇena indriyaggahaṇena ca vināpi āhārindriyasampayuttakāva gayhanti, evamidhāpi siyāti? Na, āhārindriyāsampayuttassa abhāvato. Vajjetabbābhāvato hi tattha dutiyaāhārindriyaggahaṇe asatipi taṃsampayuttakāva gayhantīti taṃ na kataṃ, idha pana vajjetabbaṃ atthīti vattabbaṃ dutiyaṃ hetuggahaṇanti.

    ཨེཝམྤི ཧེཏཱུ ཧེཏུསམྤཡུཏྟཀཱནནྟི ཨེཏྠ ཧེཏུསམྤཡུཏྟཀཱནཾ སོ ཨེཝ སམྤཡུཏྟཀཧེཏཱུཏི ཝིསེསནསྶ ཨཀཏཏྟཱ ཡོ ཀོཙི ཧེཏུ ཡསྶ ཀསྶཙི ཧེཏུསམྤཡུཏྟཀསྶ ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡེན པཙྩཡོཏི ཨཱཔཛྫཏཱིཏི? ནཱཔཛྫཏི, པཙྩཏྟནིདྡིཊྛསྶེཝ ཧེཏུསྶ པུན སམྤཡུཏྟཝིསེསནབྷཱཝེན ཝུཏྟཏྟཱ, ཨེཏདཏྠམེཝ ཙ ཝིནཱཔི དུཏིཡེན ཧེཏུསདྡེན ཧེཏུསམྤཡུཏྟབྷཱཝེ སིདྡྷེཔི ཏསྶ གཧཎཾ ཀཏཾ། ཨཐ ཝཱ ཨསཏི དུཏིཡེ ཧེཏུསདྡེ ཧེཏུསམྤཡུཏྟཀཱནཾ ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡེན པཙྩཡོ, ན པན ཧེཏཱུནནྟི ཨེཝམྤི གཧཎཾ སིཡཱཏི ཏནྣིཝཱརཎཏྠཾ སོ ཝུཏྟོ, ཏེན ཧེཏུསམྤཡུཏྟབྷཱཝཾ ཡེ ལབྷནྟི, ཏེསཾ སབྦེསཾ ཧེཏཱུནཾ ཨཉྙེསམྤི ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡེན པཙྩཡོཏི དསྶིཏཾ ཧོཏི། ཡསྨཱ པན ཧེཏུཛྷཱནམགྒཱ པཏིཊྛཱམཏྟཱདིབྷཱཝེན ནིརཔེཀྑཱ, ན ཨཱཧཱརིནྡྲིཡཱ ཝིཡ སཱཔེཀྑཱ ཨེཝ, ཏསྨཱ ཨེཏེསྭེཝ དུཏིཡཾ ཧེཏཱདིགྒཧཎཾ ཀཏཾ། ཨཱཧཱརིནྡྲིཡཱ པན ཨཱཧརིཏབྦཨིསིཏབྦཱཔེཀྑཱ ཨེཝ, ཏསྨཱ ཏེ ཝིནཱཔི དུཏིཡེན ཨཱཧཱརིནྡྲིཡགྒཧཎེན ཨཏྟནཱ ཨེཝ ཨཱཧརིཏབྦེ ཙ ཨིསིཏབྦེ ཙ ཨཱཧཱརིནྡྲིཡབྷཱུཏེ ཨཉྙེ ཙ སམྤཡུཏྟཀེ པརིཙྪིནྡནྟཱིཏི ཏཾ ཏཏྠ ན ཀཏཾ, ཨིདྷ ཙ དུཏིཡེན ཧེཏུགྒཧཎེན པཙྩཡུཔྤནྣཱནཾ ཧེཏུནཱ པཙྩཡབྷཱུཏེནེཝ སམྤཡུཏྟཱནཾ ཧེཏཱུནཾ ཨཉྙེསཉྩ པརིཙྪིནྣཏྟཱ པུན ཝིསེསནཀིཙྩཾ ནཏྠཱིཏི པཉྷཱཝཱརེ ‘‘ཀུསལཱ ཧེཏཱུ སམྤཡུཏྟཀཱནཾ ཁནྡྷཱན’’ནྟིཨཱདཱིསུ (པཊྛཱ॰ ༡.༡.༤༠༡) དུཏིཡཾ ཧེཏུགྒཧཎཾ ན ཀཏནྟི དཊྛབྦཾ།

    Evampi hetū hetusampayuttakānanti ettha hetusampayuttakānaṃ so eva sampayuttakahetūti visesanassa akatattā yo koci hetu yassa kassaci hetusampayuttakassa hetupaccayena paccayoti āpajjatīti? Nāpajjati, paccattaniddiṭṭhasseva hetussa puna sampayuttavisesanabhāvena vuttattā, etadatthameva ca vināpi dutiyena hetusaddena hetusampayuttabhāve siddhepi tassa gahaṇaṃ kataṃ. Atha vā asati dutiye hetusadde hetusampayuttakānaṃ hetupaccayena paccayo, na pana hetūnanti evampi gahaṇaṃ siyāti tannivāraṇatthaṃ so vutto, tena hetusampayuttabhāvaṃ ye labhanti, tesaṃ sabbesaṃ hetūnaṃ aññesampi hetupaccayena paccayoti dassitaṃ hoti. Yasmā pana hetujhānamaggā patiṭṭhāmattādibhāvena nirapekkhā, na āhārindriyā viya sāpekkhā eva, tasmā etesveva dutiyaṃ hetādiggahaṇaṃ kataṃ. Āhārindriyā pana āharitabbaisitabbāpekkhā eva, tasmā te vināpi dutiyena āhārindriyaggahaṇena attanā eva āharitabbe ca isitabbe ca āhārindriyabhūte aññe ca sampayuttake paricchindantīti taṃ tattha na kataṃ, idha ca dutiyena hetuggahaṇena paccayuppannānaṃ hetunā paccayabhūteneva sampayuttānaṃ hetūnaṃ aññesañca paricchinnattā puna visesanakiccaṃ natthīti pañhāvāre ‘‘kusalā hetū sampayuttakānaṃ khandhāna’’ntiādīsu (paṭṭhā. 1.1.401) dutiyaṃ hetuggahaṇaṃ na katanti daṭṭhabbaṃ.

    ནིདྡིསིཏབྦསྶ ཨཔཱཀཊཏྟཱཏི ཏཾ-སདྡོ པུརིམཝཙནཱཔེཀྑོ ཝུཏྟསྶེཝ ནིདྡེསོ ‘‘རཱུཔཱཡཏནཾ ཙཀྑུཝིཉྙཱཎདྷཱཏུཡཱ ཏཾསམྤཡུཏྟཀཱན’’ནྟིཨཱདཱིསུ (པཊྛཱ॰ ༡.༡.༢) པུརིམཝཙནེན ནིདྡིསིཏབྦེ པཱཀཊཱིབྷཱུཏེ ཨེཝ པཝཏྟཏི། ཨེཏྠ ཙ པཙྩཏྟནིདྡིཊྛོ ཧེཏུསདྡོ ‘‘ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡེན པཙྩཡོ’’ཏི ཨེཏྠ བྱཱཝཊོ སམྤཡུཏྟསདྡེན ཝིཡ ཏཾ-སདྡེནཔི ཨནཔེཀྑནཱིཡོ ཨཉྙོ ཙ ཀོཙི ནིདྡིསིཏབྦཔྤཀཱསཀོ ཝུཏྟོ ནཏྠི, ཏསྨཱ ‘‘ཏཾསམྤཡུཏྟཀཱན’’ནྟི ཙ ན ཝུཏྟནྟི ཨདྷིཔྤཱཡོ།

    Niddisitabbassaapākaṭattāti taṃ-saddo purimavacanāpekkho vuttasseva niddeso ‘‘rūpāyatanaṃ cakkhuviññāṇadhātuyā taṃsampayuttakāna’’ntiādīsu (paṭṭhā. 1.1.2) purimavacanena niddisitabbe pākaṭībhūte eva pavattati. Ettha ca paccattaniddiṭṭho hetusaddo ‘‘hetupaccayena paccayo’’ti ettha byāvaṭo sampayuttasaddena viya taṃ-saddenapi anapekkhanīyo añño ca koci niddisitabbappakāsako vutto natthi, tasmā ‘‘taṃsampayuttakāna’’nti ca na vuttanti adhippāyo.

    ‘‘ཧེཏུསམྤཡུཏྟཀཱན’’ནྟི ཨིམིནཱ པན པཙྩཡུཔྤནྣཝཙནེན ཨསམཏྟེན པཙྩཡུཔྤནྣཝཙནནྟརཱཔེཀྑེན པུབྦེ ཝུཏྟེན ཏཾ-སདྡེན ནིདྡིསིཏབྦཾ པཱཀཊཱིཀཏཾ, ཏེན ‘‘ཏཾསམུཊྛཱནཱན’’ནྟི ཨེཏྠ ཏཾགཧཎཾ ཀཏནྟི། ཀིཾ པན ཏསྨིཾ ཧེཏུསམྤཡུཏྟཀསདྡེ ཏཾ-སདྡེན ནིདྡིསིཏབྦཾ པཱཀཊཱིབྷཱུཏནྟི? ཡེཧི ཧེཏཱུཧི སམྤཡུཏྟཱ ‘‘ཧེཏུསམྤཡུཏྟཀཱ’’ཏི ཝུཏྟཱ, ཏེ ཧེཏཱུ ཙེཝ སམྤཡུཏྟཀཝིསེསནབྷཱུཏཱ ཏབྦིསེསིཏཱ ཙ ཧེཏུསམྤཡུཏྟཀཱ། ཏེནཱཧ ‘‘ཏེ ཧེཏཱུ ཙེཝཱ’’ཏིཨཱདི། ཨཉྙཐཱ ‘‘ཏེ ཧེཏཱུ ཙེཝཱ’’ཏི ཨེཏསྶ པཙྩཏྟནིདྡིཊྛེན ཧེཏུསདྡེན སམྦནྡྷེ སཏི ཡཐཱ ཨིདྷ ཏེནེཝ ཏཾ-སདྡེན ནིདྡིསིཏབྦཱ པཱཀཊཱ, ཨེཝཾ པུབྦེཔི བྷཝིཏུཾ ཨརཧནྟཱིཏི ‘‘ནིདྡིསིཏབྦསྶ ཨཔཱཀཊཏྟཱ ‘ཏཾསམྤཡུཏྟཀཱན’ནྟི ན ཝུཏྟ’’ནྟི ཨིདཾ ན ཡུཛྫེཡྻཱཏི། དུཝིདྷམྤི ཝཱ ཧེཏུགྒཧཎཾ ཨཔནེཏྭཱ ཏཾསདྡཝཙནཱིཡཏཾ ཙོདེཏི པརིཧརཏི ཙ། ཏཾསམུཊྛཱནཱནནྟི ཙ ཧེཏུསམུཊྛཱནཱནནྟི ཡུཏྟཾ། ཧེཏཱུ ཧི པཙྩཡཱཏི།

    ‘‘Hetusampayuttakāna’’nti iminā pana paccayuppannavacanena asamattena paccayuppannavacanantarāpekkhena pubbe vuttena taṃ-saddena niddisitabbaṃ pākaṭīkataṃ, tena ‘‘taṃsamuṭṭhānāna’’nti ettha taṃgahaṇaṃ katanti. Kiṃ pana tasmiṃ hetusampayuttakasadde taṃ-saddena niddisitabbaṃ pākaṭībhūtanti? Yehi hetūhi sampayuttā ‘‘hetusampayuttakā’’ti vuttā, te hetū ceva sampayuttakavisesanabhūtā tabbisesitā ca hetusampayuttakā. Tenāha ‘‘te hetū cevā’’tiādi. Aññathā ‘‘te hetū cevā’’ti etassa paccattaniddiṭṭhena hetusaddena sambandhe sati yathā idha teneva taṃ-saddena niddisitabbā pākaṭā, evaṃ pubbepi bhavituṃ arahantīti ‘‘niddisitabbassa apākaṭattā ‘taṃsampayuttakāna’nti na vutta’’nti idaṃ na yujjeyyāti. Duvidhampi vā hetuggahaṇaṃ apanetvā taṃsaddavacanīyataṃ codeti pariharati ca. Taṃsamuṭṭhānānanti ca hetusamuṭṭhānānanti yuttaṃ. Hetū hi paccayāti.

    ཙིཏྟཛརཱུཔཾ ཨཛནཡམཱནཱཔཱིཏི པི-སདྡེན ཛནཡམཱནཱཔི། ཡདི ‘‘ཙིཏྟསམུཊྛཱནཱན’’ནྟི ཝཙནེན པཊིསནྡྷིཀྑཎེ ཀཊཏྟཱརཱུཔསྶ ཨགྒཧཎཏོ ཏཾ ན ཝུཏྟཾ, སཧཛཱཏཔཙྩཡཝིབྷངྒེ ཙིཏྟཙེཏསིཀཱནཾ ཏསྶ ཀཊཏྟཱརཱུཔསྶ པཙྩཡབྷཱཝོ ན ཝུཏྟོ བྷཝེཡྻ། ཡདི ཙ ཏཏྠ ཙིཏྟསམུཊྛཱནཱནཾ པཙྩཡབྷཱཝེན ཏཾསམཱནལཀྑཎཱནཾ ཀཊཏྟཱརཱུཔཱནམྤི པཙྩཡབྷཱཝོ ནིདསྶིཏོ, ཨེཝམིདྷཱཔི བྷཝིཏབྦཾ། ‘‘ཙིཏྟསམུཊྛཱནཱན’’ནྟི པན ཨཝཏྭཱ ‘‘ཏཾསམུཊྛཱནཱན’’ནྟི ཝཙནཾ ཙིཏྟསམུཊྛཱནཱནཾ སབྦཙིཏྟཙེཏསིཀསམུཊྛཱནཏཱདསྶནཏྠཾ། ཨེཝཾཔཀཱརེན ཧི ཏཾསམུཊྛཱནཝཙནེན ཏཏྠ ཏཏྠ ཝུཏྟཾ སམུཊྛཱནཝཙནཾ ཝིསེསིཏཾ ཧོཏི། ནནུ ‘‘ཙིཏྟཙེཏསིཀཱ དྷམྨཱ ཙིཏྟསམུཊྛཱནཱན’’ནྟི ཝཙནེན ཙིཏྟསམུཊྛཱནཱནཾ ཙིཏྟཙེཏསིཀསམུཊྛཱནཏཱ ཝུཏྟཱཏི? ན ཝུཏྟཱ། ཙིཏྟཙེཏསིཀཱནཾ པཙྩཡབྷཱཝོ ཨེཝ ཧི ཏཏྠ ཝུཏྟོཏི།

    Cittajarūpaṃ ajanayamānāpīti pi-saddena janayamānāpi. Yadi ‘‘cittasamuṭṭhānāna’’nti vacanena paṭisandhikkhaṇe kaṭattārūpassa aggahaṇato taṃ na vuttaṃ, sahajātapaccayavibhaṅge cittacetasikānaṃ tassa kaṭattārūpassa paccayabhāvo na vutto bhaveyya. Yadi ca tattha cittasamuṭṭhānānaṃ paccayabhāvena taṃsamānalakkhaṇānaṃ kaṭattārūpānampi paccayabhāvo nidassito, evamidhāpi bhavitabbaṃ. ‘‘Cittasamuṭṭhānāna’’nti pana avatvā ‘‘taṃsamuṭṭhānāna’’nti vacanaṃ cittasamuṭṭhānānaṃ sabbacittacetasikasamuṭṭhānatādassanatthaṃ. Evaṃpakārena hi taṃsamuṭṭhānavacanena tattha tattha vuttaṃ samuṭṭhānavacanaṃ visesitaṃ hoti. Nanu ‘‘cittacetasikā dhammā cittasamuṭṭhānāna’’nti vacanena cittasamuṭṭhānānaṃ cittacetasikasamuṭṭhānatā vuttāti? Na vuttā. Cittacetasikānaṃ paccayabhāvo eva hi tattha vuttoti.

    ཙིཏྟཔཊིབདྡྷཝུཏྟིཏཱཡཱཏི ཨེཏེནེཝ ཧེཏུཨཱདིཔཊིབདྡྷཏཉྩ དསྶེཏི། ‘‘ཡཉྩ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཙེཏེཏི, ཡཉྩ པཀཔྤེཏི, ཡཉྩ ཨནུསེཏི, ཨཱརམྨཎམེཏཾ ཧོཏི, ཝིཉྙཱཎསྶ ཋིཏིཡཱ ཨཱརམྨཎེ སཏི པཏིཊྛཱ ཝིཉྙཱཎསྶ ཧོཏི, ཏསྨིཾ པཏིཊྛིཏེ ཝིཉྙཱཎེ ཝིརུལ༹ྷེ ནཱམརཱུཔསྶ ཨཝཀྐནྟི ཧོཏི, ནཱམརཱུཔཔཙྩཡཱ སལཱ༹ཡཏན’’ནྟི (སཾ॰ ནི॰ ༢.༣༩) ཨིམསྨིམྤི སུཏྟེ པཊིསནྡྷིནཱམརཱུཔསྶ ཝིཉྙཱཎཔཙྩཡཏཱ ཝུཏྟཱཏི ཨཱཧ ‘‘ཏསྨིཾ པཏིཊྛིཏེ’’ཏིཨཱདི།

    Cittapaṭibaddhavuttitāyāti eteneva hetuādipaṭibaddhatañca dasseti. ‘‘Yañca, bhikkhave, ceteti, yañca pakappeti, yañca anuseti, ārammaṇametaṃ hoti, viññāṇassa ṭhitiyā ārammaṇe sati patiṭṭhā viññāṇassa hoti, tasmiṃ patiṭṭhite viññāṇe viruḷhe nāmarūpassa avakkanti hoti, nāmarūpapaccayā saḷāyatana’’nti (saṃ. ni. 2.39) imasmimpi sutte paṭisandhināmarūpassa viññāṇapaccayatā vuttāti āha ‘‘tasmiṃ patiṭṭhite’’tiādi.

    པུརིམཏརསིདྡྷཱཡ པཐཝིཡཱ བཱིཛཔཏིཊྛཱནཾ ཝིཡ པུརིམཏརསིདྡྷེ ཀམྨེ ཏནྣིབྦཏྟསྶེཝ ཝིཉྙཱཎབཱིཛསྶ པཏིཊྛཱནཾ ཀམྨསྶ ཀཊཏྟཱ ཨུཔྤཏྟཱིཏི ཝུཏྟཾ ཧོཏི། ཏེནཱཧ – ‘‘ཀམྨཾ ཁེཏྟཾ, ཝིཉྙཱཎཾ བཱིཛ’’ནྟི། ཀསྶ པན ཏཾ ཁེཏྟཾ བཱིཛཉྩཱཏི? ནཱམརཱུཔངྐུརསྶ།

    Purimatarasiddhāya pathaviyā bījapatiṭṭhānaṃ viya purimatarasiddhe kamme tannibbattasseva viññāṇabījassa patiṭṭhānaṃ kammassa kaṭattā uppattīti vuttaṃ hoti. Tenāha – ‘‘kammaṃ khettaṃ, viññāṇaṃ bīja’’nti. Kassa pana taṃ khettaṃ bījañcāti? Nāmarūpaṅkurassa.

    ཨཡཉྩ པནཏྠོཏི པཊིསནྡྷིཡཾ ཀམྨཛརཱུཔཱནཾ ཙིཏྟཔཊིབདྡྷཝུཏྟིཏཱ། ཨོཀཱསཝསེནེཝཱཏི ནཱམརཱུཔོཀཱསཝསེནེཝ། སོ ཧི ཏསྶ ཨཏྠསྶ ཨོཀཱསོཏི། ཝཏྠུརཱུཔམཏྟམྤཱིཏི ཝདནྟོ ཝཏྠུརཱུཔསྶ ཨུཔཏྠམྦྷཀཱནཾ སེསརཱུཔཱནམྤི ཏདུཔཏྠམྦྷཀབྷཱཝེནེཝ ཨརཱུཔདྷམྨཱནཾ པཙྩཡབྷཱཝཾ དསྶེཏི, སཧབྷཝནམཏྟཾ ཝཱ། ཏཏྠ ཀཱཡབྷཱཝཱདིཀལཱཔཱནཾ ཀཏྠཙི ཨབྷཱཝཏོ ཀཏྠཙི ཨབྷཱཝཱབྷཱཝཏོ ‘‘ཝཏྠུརཱུཔམཏྟམྤི ཝིནཱ’’ཏི ཨཱཧ། སསྶཱམིཀེཏི ཨེཏསྶེཝ ཝིསེསནཏྠཾ ‘‘སརཱཛཀེ’’ཏི ཝུཏྟཾ།

    Ayañca panatthoti paṭisandhiyaṃ kammajarūpānaṃ cittapaṭibaddhavuttitā. Okāsavasenevāti nāmarūpokāsavaseneva. So hi tassa atthassa okāsoti. Vatthurūpamattampīti vadanto vatthurūpassa upatthambhakānaṃ sesarūpānampi tadupatthambhakabhāveneva arūpadhammānaṃ paccayabhāvaṃ dasseti, sahabhavanamattaṃ vā. Tattha kāyabhāvādikalāpānaṃ katthaci abhāvato katthaci abhāvābhāvato ‘‘vatthurūpamattampi vinā’’ti āha. Sassāmiketi etasseva visesanatthaṃ ‘‘sarājake’’ti vuttaṃ.

    པཝཏྟིཡཾ ཀཊཏྟཱརཱུཔཱདཱིནཾ པཙྩཡབྷཱཝཔཊིབཱཧནཏོཏི ཨིདཾ ཀསྨཱ ཝུཏྟཾ, ནནུ ཏེསཾ པཙྩཡབྷཱཝཔྤསངྒོཡེཝ ནཏྠི ‘‘ཧེཏཱུ སཧཛཱཏཱན’’ནྟི (པཊྛཱ॰ ཨཊྛ॰ ༡.༡) ཝཙནཏོ། ན ཧི ཡེསཾ ཧེཏཱུ སཧཛཱཏཔཙྩཡོ ན ཧོནྟི, ཏཱནི ཧེཏུསཧཛཱཏཱནི ནཱམ ཧོནྟི། ཡདི སིཡུཾ, ‘‘ཀུསལཾ དྷམྨཾ སཧཛཱཏོ ཨབྱཱཀཏོ དྷམྨོ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི ན ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡཱ’’ཏིཨཱདི ཙ ལབྦྷེཡྻ, ན པན ལབྦྷཏི, ཏསྨཱ ན ཏཱནི ཧེཏུསཧཛཱཏཱནཱིཏི? སཙྩམེཏཾ, ཡོ པན ཧེཏཱུཧི སམཱནཀཱལུཔྤཏྟིམཏྟཾ གཧེཏྭཱ ཧེཏུསཧཛཱཏབྷཱཝཾ མཉྙེཡྻ, ཏསྶཱཡཾ པསངྒོ ཨཏྠཱིཏི ཨིདཾ ཝུཏྟནྟི དཊྛབྦཾ། བྷགཝཱ པན ཝཙནཱནཾ ལཧུགརུབྷཱཝཾ ན གཎེཏི, བོདྷནེཡྻཱནཾ པན ཨཛ྄ཛྷཱསཡཱནུརཱུཔཏོ དྷམྨསབྷཱཝཾ ཨཝིལོམེནྟོ ཏཐཱ ཏཐཱ དེསནཾ ནིཡཱམེཏཱིཏི ན ཀཏྠཙི ཨཀྑརཱནཾ བཧུཏཱ ཝཱ ཨཔྤཏཱ ཝཱ ཙོདེཏབྦཱཏི།

    Pavattiyaṃ kaṭattārūpādīnaṃ paccayabhāvapaṭibāhanatoti idaṃ kasmā vuttaṃ, nanu tesaṃ paccayabhāvappasaṅgoyeva natthi ‘‘hetū sahajātāna’’nti (paṭṭhā. aṭṭha. 1.1) vacanato. Na hi yesaṃ hetū sahajātapaccayo na honti, tāni hetusahajātāni nāma honti. Yadi siyuṃ, ‘‘kusalaṃ dhammaṃ sahajāto abyākato dhammo uppajjati na hetupaccayā’’tiādi ca labbheyya, na pana labbhati, tasmā na tāni hetusahajātānīti? Saccametaṃ, yo pana hetūhi samānakāluppattimattaṃ gahetvā hetusahajātabhāvaṃ maññeyya, tassāyaṃ pasaṅgo atthīti idaṃ vuttanti daṭṭhabbaṃ. Bhagavā pana vacanānaṃ lahugarubhāvaṃ na gaṇeti, bodhaneyyānaṃ pana ajjhāsayānurūpato dhammasabhāvaṃ avilomento tathā tathā desanaṃ niyāmetīti na katthaci akkharānaṃ bahutā vā appatā vā codetabbāti.

    ཧེཏུཔཙྩཡནིདྡེསཝཎྞནཱ ནིཊྛིཏཱ།

    Hetupaccayaniddesavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.







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