13. Terasamavaggo

1. Kappaṭṭhakathāvaṇṇanā

654-657. Idāni kappaṭṭhakathā nāma hoti. Tattha yesaṃ ‘‘saṅghaṃ samaggaṃ bhetvāna, kappaṃ nirayamhi paccatī’’ti ‘‘sakalampi kappaṃ saṅghabhedako niraye tiṭṭhatī’’ti laddhi, seyyathāpi rājagirikānaṃ; te sandhāya kappaṭṭhoti pucchā sakavādissa, paṭiññā itarassa. Buddho ca loketi idaṃ vinā buddhuppādena saṅghabhedassa abhāvadassanatthaṃ vuttaṃ. Kappo ca saṇṭhāti saṅgho ca bhijjatītiādi ‘‘yadi so sakalaṃ kappaṃ tiṭṭhati, saṇṭhahanato paṭṭhāya taṃ kammaṃ katvā tattha uppajjitvā tiṭṭheyyā’’ti dassetuṃ vuttaṃ. Atītantiādi heṭṭhā vuttādhippāyameva. Kappaṭṭho iddhimāti pañhe bhāvanāmayaṃ sandhāya paṭikkhipati, parasamaye panassa jātimayaṃ iddhiṃ icchanti, taṃ sandhāya paṭijānāti. Chandiddhipādotiādi ‘‘jātimayāya iddhiyā iddhimāti laddhimattametaṃ, kiṃ tena, yadi panassa iddhi atthi, iminā nayena iddhipādā bhāvitā bhaveyyu’’nti codanatthaṃ vuttaṃ. Āpāyiko nerayikoti suttaṃ yaṃ so ekaṃ kappaṃ asītibhāge katvā tato ekabhāgamattaṃ kālaṃ tiṭṭheyya, taṃ āyukappaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ, tasmā asādhakanti.

Kappaṭṭhakathāvaṇṇanā.