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    ༤. ཀཐིནཱདིཛཱནིཏབྦཝིབྷཱགོ

    4. Kathinādijānitabbavibhāgo

    ༤༡༢. ཀཐིནཾ ཛཱནིཏབྦཾ, ཀཐིནཏྠཱརོ ཛཱནིཏབྦོ, ཀཐིནསྶ ཨཏྠཱརམཱསོ ཛཱནིཏབྦོ, ཀཐིནསྶ ཨཏྠཱརཝིཔཏྟི ཛཱནིཏབྦཱ, ཀཐིནསྶ ཨཏྠཱརསམྤཏྟི ཛཱནིཏབྦཱ, ནིམིཏྟཀམྨཾ ཛཱནིཏབྦཾ, པརིཀཐཱ ཛཱནིཏབྦཱ, ཀུཀྐུཀཏཾ ཛཱནིཏབྦཾ, སནྣིདྷི ཛཱནིཏབྦཱ, ནིསྶགྒིཡཾ ཛཱནིཏབྦཾ།

    412. Kathinaṃ jānitabbaṃ, kathinatthāro jānitabbo, kathinassa atthāramāso jānitabbo, kathinassa atthāravipatti jānitabbā, kathinassa atthārasampatti jānitabbā, nimittakammaṃ jānitabbaṃ, parikathā jānitabbā, kukkukataṃ jānitabbaṃ, sannidhi jānitabbā, nissaggiyaṃ jānitabbaṃ.

    ཀཐིནཾ ཛཱནིཏབྦནྟི ཏེསཉྙེཝ དྷམྨཱནཾ སངྒཧོ སམཝཱཡོ ནཱམཾ ནཱམཀམྨཾ ནཱམདྷེཡྻཾ ནིརུཏྟི བྱཉྫནཾ ཨབྷིལཱཔོ ཡདིདཾ ཀཐིནནྟི།

    Kathinaṃjānitabbanti tesaññeva dhammānaṃ saṅgaho samavāyo nāmaṃ nāmakammaṃ nāmadheyyaṃ nirutti byañjanaṃ abhilāpo yadidaṃ kathinanti.

    ཀཐིནསྶ ཨཏྠཱརམཱསོ ཛཱནིཏབྦོཏི ཝསྶཱནསྶ པཙྪིམོ མཱསོ ཛཱནིཏབྦོ།

    Kathinassaatthāramāso jānitabboti vassānassa pacchimo māso jānitabbo.

    ཀཐིནསྶ ཨཏྠཱརཝིཔཏྟི ཛཱནིཏབྦཱཏི ཙཏུཝཱིསཏིཡཱ ཨཱཀཱརེཧི ཀཐིནསྶ ཨཏྠཱརཝིཔཏྟི ཛཱནིཏབྦཱ།

    Kathinassa atthāravipatti jānitabbāti catuvīsatiyā ākārehi kathinassa atthāravipatti jānitabbā.

    ཀཐིནསྶ ཨཏྠཱརསམྤཏྟི ཛཱནིཏབྦཱཏི སཏྟརསཧི ཨཱཀཱརེཧི ཀཐིནསྶ ཨཏྠཱརསམྤཏྟི ཛཱནིཏབྦཱ།

    Kathinassa atthārasampatti jānitabbāti sattarasahi ākārehi kathinassa atthārasampatti jānitabbā.

    ནིམིཏྟཀམྨཾ ཛཱནིཏབྦནྟི ནིམིཏྟཾ ཀརོཏི ཨིམིནཱ དུསྶེན ཀཐིནཾ ཨཏྠརིསྶཱམཱིཏི།

    Nimittakammaṃ jānitabbanti nimittaṃ karoti iminā dussena kathinaṃ attharissāmīti.

    པརིཀཐཱ ཛཱནིཏབྦཱཏི པརིཀཐཾ ཀརོཏི ཨིམཱཡ པརིཀཐཱཡ ཀཐིནདུསྶཾ ནིབྦཏྟེསྶཱམཱིཏི།

    Parikathā jānitabbāti parikathaṃ karoti imāya parikathāya kathinadussaṃ nibbattessāmīti.

    ཀུཀྐུཀཏཾ ཛཱནིཏབྦནྟི ཨནཱདིཡདཱནཾ ཛཱནིཏབྦཾ།

    Kukkukataṃ jānitabbanti anādiyadānaṃ jānitabbaṃ.

    སནྣིདྷི ཛཱནིཏབྦཱཏི དྭེ སནྣིདྷིཡོ ཛཱནིཏབྦཱ – ཀརཎསནྣིདྷི ཝཱ ནིཙཡསནྣིདྷི ཝཱ།

    Sannidhi jānitabbāti dve sannidhiyo jānitabbā – karaṇasannidhi vā nicayasannidhi vā.

    ནིསྶགྒིཡཾ ཛཱནིཏབྦནྟི ཀརིཡམཱནེ ཨརུཎཾ ཨུཊྛཧཏི།

    Nissaggiyaṃ jānitabbanti kariyamāne aruṇaṃ uṭṭhahati.

    ཀཐིནཏྠཱརོ ཛཱནིཏབྦོཏི སཙེ སངྒྷསྶ ཀཐིནདུསྶཾ ཨུཔྤནྣཾ ཧོཏི, སངྒྷེན ཀཐཾ པཊིཔཛྫིཏབྦཾ, ཨཏྠཱརཀེན ཀཐཾ པཊིཔཛྫིཏབྦཾ, ཨནུམོདཀེན ཀཐཾ པཊིཔཛྫིཏབྦཾ།

    Kathinatthāro jānitabboti sace saṅghassa kathinadussaṃ uppannaṃ hoti, saṅghena kathaṃ paṭipajjitabbaṃ, atthārakena kathaṃ paṭipajjitabbaṃ, anumodakena kathaṃ paṭipajjitabbaṃ.

    ༤༡༣. སངྒྷེན ཉཏྟིདུཏིཡེན ཀམྨེན ཀཐིནཏྠཱརཀསྶ བྷིཀྑུནོ དཱཏབྦཾ, ཏེན ཀཐིནཏྠཱརཀེན བྷིཀྑུནཱ ཏདཧེཝ དྷོཝིཏྭཱ ཝིམཛྫིཏྭཱ ཝིཙཱརེཏྭཱ ཚིནྡིཏྭཱ སིབྦེཏྭཱ རཛིཏྭཱ ཀཔྤཾ ཀཏྭཱ ཀཐིནཾ ཨཏྠརིཏབྦཾ། སཙེ སངྒྷཱཊིཡཱ ཀཐིནཾ ཨཏྠརིཏུཀཱམོ ཧོཏི, པོརཱཎིཀཱ སངྒྷཱཊི པཙྩུདྡྷརིཏབྦཱ , ནཝཱ སངྒྷཱཊི ཨདྷིཊྛཱཏབྦཱ། ཨིམཱཡ སངྒྷཱཊིཡཱ ཀཐིནཾ ཨཏྠརཱམཱིཏི ཝཱཙཱ བྷིནྡིཏབྦཱ། སཙེ ཨུཏྟརཱསངྒེན ཀཐིནཾ ཨཏྠརིཏུཀཱམོ ཧོཏི, པོརཱཎཀོ ཨུཏྟརཱསངྒོ པཙྩུདྡྷརིཏབྦོ, ནཝོ ཨུཏྟརཱསངྒོ ཨདྷིཊྛཱཏབྦོ། ཨིམིནཱ ཨུཏྟརཱསངྒེན ཀཐིནཾ ཨཏྠརཱམཱིཏི ཝཱཙཱ བྷིནྡིཏབྦཱ། སཙེ ཨནྟརཝཱསཀེན ཀཐིནཾ ཨཏྠརིཏུཀཱམོ ཧོཏི, པོརཱཎཀོ ཨནྟརཝཱསཀོ པཙྩུདྡྷརིཏབྦོ, ནཝོ ཨནྟརཝཱསཀོ ཨདྷིཊྛཱཏབྦོ། ཨིམིནཱ ཨནྟརཝཱསཀེན ཀཐིནཾ ཨཏྠརཱམཱིཏི ཝཱཙཱ བྷིནྡིཏབྦཱ། ཏེན ཀཐིནཏྠཱརཀེན བྷིཀྑུནཱ སངྒྷཾ ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ ཨེཀཾསཾ ཨུཏྟརཱསངྒཾ ཀརིཏྭཱ ཨཉྫལིཾ པགྒཧེཏྭཱ ཨེཝམསྶ ཝཙནཱིཡོ – ‘‘ཨཏྠཏཾ, བྷནྟེ, སངྒྷསྶ ཀཐིནཾ, དྷམྨིཀོ ཀཐིནཏྠཱརོ, ཨནུམོདཐཱ’’ཏི། ཏེཧི ཨནུམོདཀེཧི བྷིཀྑཱུཧི ཨེཀཾསཾ ཨུཏྟརཱསངྒཾ ཀརིཏྭཱ ཨཉྫལིཾ པགྒཧེཏྭཱ ཨེཝམསྶ ཝཙནཱིཡོ – ‘‘ཨཏྠཏཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, སངྒྷསྶ ཀཐིནཾ, དྷམྨིཀོ ཀཐིནཏྠཱརོ, ཨནུམོདཱམཱ’’ཏི། ཏེན ཀཐིནཏྠཱརཀེན བྷིཀྑུནཱ སམྦཧུལེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ ཨེཀཾསཾ ཨུཏྟརཱསངྒཾ ཀརིཏྭཱ ཨཉྫལིཾ པགྒཧེཏྭཱ ཨེཝམསྶུ ཝཙནཱིཡཱ – ‘‘ཨཏྠཏཾ, བྷནྟེ, སངྒྷསྶ ཀཐིནཾ, དྷམྨིཀོ ཀཐིནཏྠཱརོ, ཨནུམོདཐཱ’’ཏི། ཏེཧི ཨནུམོདཀེཧི བྷིཀྑཱུཧི ཨེཀཾསཾ ཨུཏྟརཱསངྒཾ ཀརིཏྭཱ ཨཉྫལིཾ པགྒཧེཏྭཱ ཨེཝམསྶ ཝཙནཱིཡོ – ‘‘ཨཏྠཏཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, སངྒྷསྶ ཀཐིནཾ, དྷམྨིཀོ ཀཐིནཏྠཱརོ ཨནུམོདཱམཱ’’ཏི། ཏེན ཀཐིནཏྠཱརཀེན བྷིཀྑུནཱ ཨེཀཾ བྷིཀྑུཾ ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ ཨེཀཾསཾ ཨུཏྟརཱསངྒཾ ཀརིཏྭཱ ཨཉྫལིཾ པགྒཧེཏྭཱ ཨེཝམསྶ ཝཙནཱིཡོ – ‘‘ཨཏྠཏཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, སངྒྷསྶ ཀཐིནཾ, དྷམྨིཀོ ཀཐིནཏྠཱརོ, ཨནུམོདཱཧཱི’’ཏི། ཏེན ཨནུམོདཀེན བྷིཀྑུནཱ ཨེཀཾསཾ ཨུཏྟརཱསངྒཾ ཀརིཏྭཱ ཨཉྫལིཾ པགྒཧེཏྭཱ ཨེཝམསྶ ཝཙནཱིཡོ – ‘‘ཨཏྠཏཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, སངྒྷསྶ ཀཐིནཾ, དྷམྨིཀོ ཀཐིནཏྠཱརོ, ཨནུམོདཱམཱི’’ཏི།

    413. Saṅghena ñattidutiyena kammena kathinatthārakassa bhikkhuno dātabbaṃ, tena kathinatthārakena bhikkhunā tadaheva dhovitvā vimajjitvā vicāretvā chinditvā sibbetvā rajitvā kappaṃ katvā kathinaṃ attharitabbaṃ. Sace saṅghāṭiyā kathinaṃ attharitukāmo hoti, porāṇikā saṅghāṭi paccuddharitabbā , navā saṅghāṭi adhiṭṭhātabbā. Imāya saṅghāṭiyā kathinaṃ attharāmīti vācā bhinditabbā. Sace uttarāsaṅgena kathinaṃ attharitukāmo hoti, porāṇako uttarāsaṅgo paccuddharitabbo, navo uttarāsaṅgo adhiṭṭhātabbo. Iminā uttarāsaṅgena kathinaṃ attharāmīti vācā bhinditabbā. Sace antaravāsakena kathinaṃ attharitukāmo hoti, porāṇako antaravāsako paccuddharitabbo, navo antaravāsako adhiṭṭhātabbo. Iminā antaravāsakena kathinaṃ attharāmīti vācā bhinditabbā. Tena kathinatthārakena bhikkhunā saṅghaṃ upasaṅkamitvā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā añjaliṃ paggahetvā evamassa vacanīyo – ‘‘atthataṃ, bhante, saṅghassa kathinaṃ, dhammiko kathinatthāro, anumodathā’’ti. Tehi anumodakehi bhikkhūhi ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā añjaliṃ paggahetvā evamassa vacanīyo – ‘‘atthataṃ, āvuso, saṅghassa kathinaṃ, dhammiko kathinatthāro, anumodāmā’’ti. Tena kathinatthārakena bhikkhunā sambahule bhikkhū upasaṅkamitvā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā añjaliṃ paggahetvā evamassu vacanīyā – ‘‘atthataṃ, bhante, saṅghassa kathinaṃ, dhammiko kathinatthāro, anumodathā’’ti. Tehi anumodakehi bhikkhūhi ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā añjaliṃ paggahetvā evamassa vacanīyo – ‘‘atthataṃ, āvuso, saṅghassa kathinaṃ, dhammiko kathinatthāro anumodāmā’’ti. Tena kathinatthārakena bhikkhunā ekaṃ bhikkhuṃ upasaṅkamitvā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā añjaliṃ paggahetvā evamassa vacanīyo – ‘‘atthataṃ, āvuso, saṅghassa kathinaṃ, dhammiko kathinatthāro, anumodāhī’’ti. Tena anumodakena bhikkhunā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā añjaliṃ paggahetvā evamassa vacanīyo – ‘‘atthataṃ, āvuso, saṅghassa kathinaṃ, dhammiko kathinatthāro, anumodāmī’’ti.







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