Library / Tipiṭaka / ཏིཔིཊཀ • Tipiṭaka / མཧཱཝགྒཔཱལི༹ • Mahāvaggapāḷi |
༡༨༢. ཀེཎིཡཛཊིལཝཏྠུ
182. Keṇiyajaṭilavatthu
༣༠༠. 1 ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ ཨནུཔུབྦེན ཙཱརིཀཾ ཙརམཱནོ ཡེན ཨཱཔཎཾ ཏདཝསརི། ཨསྶོསི ཁོ ཀེཎིཡོ ཛཊིལོ – ‘‘སམཎོ ཁལུ བྷོ གོཏམོ སཀྱཔུཏྟོ སཀྱཀུལཱ པབྦཛིཏོ ཨཱཔཎཾ ཨནུཔྤཏྟོ, ཏཾ ཁོ པན བྷཝནྟཾ གོཏམཾ ཨེཝཾ ཀལྱཱཎོ ཀིཏྟིསདྡོ ཨབྦྷུགྒཏོ…པེ॰… སཱདྷུ ཁོ པན ཏཐཱརཱུཔཱནཾ ཨརཧཏཾ དསྶནཾ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི། ཨཐ ཁོ ཀེཎིཡསྶ ཛཊིལསྶ ཨེཏདཧོསི – ‘‘ཀིཾ ནུ ཁོ ཨཧཾ སམཎསྶ གོཏམསྶ ཧརཱཔེཡྻ’’ནྟི། ཨཐ ཁོ ཀེཎིཡསྶ ཛཊིལསྶ ཨེཏདཧོསི – ‘‘ཡེཔི ཁོ ཏེ བྲཱཧྨཎཱནཾ 2 པུབྦཀཱ ཨིསཡོ མནྟཱནཾ ཀཏྟཱརོ མནྟཱནཾ པཝཏྟཱརོ, ཡེསམིདཾ ཨེཏརཧི བྲཱཧྨཎཱ པོརཱཎཾ མནྟཔདཾ གཱིཏཾ པཝུཏྟཾ སམིཧིཏཾ, ཏདནུགཱཡནྟི ཏདནུབྷཱསནྟི, བྷཱསིཏམནུབྷཱསནྟི, ཝཱཙིཏམནུཝཱཙེནྟི, སེཡྻཐིདཾ – ཨཊྛཀོ ཝཱམཀོ ཝཱམདེཝོ ཝེསྶཱམིཏྟོ ཡམཏགྒི 3 ཨངྒཱིརསོ བྷཱརདྭཱཛོ ཝཱསེཊྛོ ཀསྶཔོ བྷགུ 4, རཏྟཱུཔརཏཱ ཝིརཏཱ ཝིཀཱལབྷོཛནཱ, ཏེ ཨེཝརཱུཔཱནི པཱནཱནི སཱདིཡིཾསུ། སམཎོཔི གོཏམོ རཏྟཱུཔརཏོ ཝིརཏོ ཝིཀཱལབྷོཛནཱ, ཨརཧཏི སམཎོཔི གོཏམོ ཨེཝརཱུཔཱནི པཱནཱནི སཱདིཡིཏུ’’ནྟི པཧཱུཏཾ པཱནཾ པཊིཡཱདཱཔེཏྭཱ ཀཱཛེཧི གཱཧཱཔེཏྭཱ ཡེན བྷགཝཱ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི; ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ བྷགཝཏཱ སདྡྷིཾ སམྨོདི; སམྨོདནཱིཡཾ ཀཐཾ སཱརཎཱིཡཾ ཝཱིཏིསཱརེཏྭཱ ཨེཀམནྟཾ ཨཊྛཱསི། ཨེཀམནྟཾ ཋིཏོ ཁོ ཀེཎིཡོ ཛཊིལོ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘པཊིགྒཎྷཱཏུ མེ བྷཝཾ གོཏམོ པཱན’’ནྟི། ཏེན ཧི, ཀེཎིཡ, བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དེཧཱིཏི། ཨཐ ཁོ ཀེཎིཡོ ཛཊིལོ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དེཏི། བྷིཀྑཱུ ཀུཀྐུཙྩཱཡནྟཱ ན པཊིགྒཎྷནྟི། པཊིགྒཎྷཐ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, པརིབྷུཉྫཐཱཏི། ཨཐ ཁོ ཀེཎིཡོ ཛཊིལོ བུདྡྷཔྤམུཁཾ བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷཾ པཧཱུཏེཧི པཱནེཧི སཧཏྠཱ སནྟཔྤེཏྭཱ སམྤཝཱརེཏྭཱ བྷགཝནྟཾ དྷོཏཧཏྠཾ ཨོནཱིཏཔཏྟཔཱཎིཾ ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསཱིདི། ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསིནྣཾ ཁོ ཀེཎིཡཾ ཛཊིལཾ བྷགཝཱ དྷམྨིཡཱ ཀཐཱཡ སནྡསྶེསི སམཱདཔེསི སམུཏྟེཛེསི སམྤཧཾསེསི། ཨཐ ཁོ ཀེཎིཡོ ཛཊིལོ བྷགཝཏཱ དྷམྨིཡཱ ཀཐཱཡ སནྡསྶིཏོ སམཱདཔིཏོ སམུཏྟེཛིཏོ སམྤཧཾསིཏོ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ཨདྷིཝཱསེཏུ མེ བྷཝཾ གོཏམོ སྭཱཏནཱཡ བྷཏྟཾ སདྡྷིཾ བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷེནཱ’’ཏི། མཧཱ ཁོ, ཀེཎིཡ, བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷོ ཨཌྜྷཏེལསཱནི བྷིཀྑུསཏཱནི, ཏྭཉྩ བྲཱཧྨཎེསུ ཨབྷིཔྤསནྣོཏི། དུཏིཡམྤི ཁོ ཀེཎིཡོ ཛཊིལོ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ཀིཉྩཱཔི ཁོ, བྷོ གོཏམ, མཧཱ བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷོ ཨཌྜྷཏེལསཱནི བྷིཀྑུསཏཱནི, ཨཧཉྩ བྲཱཧྨཎེསུ ཨབྷིཔྤསནྣོ, ཨདྷིཝཱསེཏུ མེ བྷཝཾ གོཏམོ སྭཱཏནཱཡ བྷཏྟཾ སདྡྷིཾ བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷེནཱ’’ཏི། མཧཱ ཁོ, ཀེཎིཡ, བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷོ ཨཌྜྷཏེལསཱནི བྷིཀྑུསཏཱནི, ཏྭཉྩ བྲཱཧྨཎེསུ ཨབྷིཔྤསནྣོཏི ། ཏཏིཡམྤི ཁོ ཀེཎིཡོ ཛཊིལོ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ཀིཉྩཱཔི ཁོ, བྷོ གོཏམ, མཧཱ བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷོ ཨཌྜྷཏེལསཱནི བྷིཀྑུསཏཱནི, ཨཧཉྩ བྲཱཧྨཎེསུ ཨབྷིཔྤསནྣོ, ཨདྷིཝཱསེཏུ བྷཝཾ གོཏམོ སྭཱཏནཱཡ བྷཏྟཾ སདྡྷིཾ བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷེནཱ’’ཏི། ཨདྷིཝཱསེསི བྷགཝཱ ཏུཎྷཱིབྷཱཝེན། ཨཐ ཁོ ཀེཎིཡོ ཛཊིལོ བྷགཝཏོ ཨདྷིཝཱསནཾ ཝིདིཏྭཱ ཨུཊྛཱཡཱསནཱ པཀྐཱམི། ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ ཨེཏསྨིཾ ནིདཱནེ ཨེཏསྨིཾ པཀརཎེ དྷམྨིཾ ཀཐཾ ཀཏྭཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱམནྟེསི – ‘‘ཨནུཛཱནཱམི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨཊྛ པཱནཱནི – ཨམྦཔཱནཾ ཛམྦུཔཱནཾ ཙོཙཔཱནཾ མོཙཔཱནཾ མདྷཱུཀཔཱནཾ 5 མུདྡིཀཔཱནཾ སཱལཱུཀཔཱནཾ ཕཱརུསཀཔཱནཾ། ཨནུཛཱནཱམི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སབྦཾ ཕལརསཾ ཋཔེཏྭཱ དྷཉྙཕལརསཾ། ཨནུཛཱནཱམི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སབྦཾ པཏྟརསཾ ཋཔེཏྭཱ ཌཱཀརསཾ། ཨནུཛཱནཱམི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སབྦཾ པུཔྥརསཾ ཋཔེཏྭཱ མདྷཱུཀཔུཔྥརསཾ། ཨནུཛཱནཱམི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨུཙྪུརས’’ནྟི།
300.6 Atha kho bhagavā anupubbena cārikaṃ caramāno yena āpaṇaṃ tadavasari. Assosi kho keṇiyo jaṭilo – ‘‘samaṇo khalu bho gotamo sakyaputto sakyakulā pabbajito āpaṇaṃ anuppatto, taṃ kho pana bhavantaṃ gotamaṃ evaṃ kalyāṇo kittisaddo abbhuggato…pe… sādhu kho pana tathārūpānaṃ arahataṃ dassanaṃ hotī’’ti. Atha kho keṇiyassa jaṭilassa etadahosi – ‘‘kiṃ nu kho ahaṃ samaṇassa gotamassa harāpeyya’’nti. Atha kho keṇiyassa jaṭilassa etadahosi – ‘‘yepi kho te brāhmaṇānaṃ 7 pubbakā isayo mantānaṃ kattāro mantānaṃ pavattāro, yesamidaṃ etarahi brāhmaṇā porāṇaṃ mantapadaṃ gītaṃ pavuttaṃ samihitaṃ, tadanugāyanti tadanubhāsanti, bhāsitamanubhāsanti, vācitamanuvācenti, seyyathidaṃ – aṭṭhako vāmako vāmadevo vessāmitto yamataggi 8 aṅgīraso bhāradvājo vāseṭṭho kassapo bhagu 9, rattūparatā viratā vikālabhojanā, te evarūpāni pānāni sādiyiṃsu. Samaṇopi gotamo rattūparato virato vikālabhojanā, arahati samaṇopi gotamo evarūpāni pānāni sādiyitu’’nti pahūtaṃ pānaṃ paṭiyādāpetvā kājehi gāhāpetvā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi; sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sāraṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhito kho keṇiyo jaṭilo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – ‘‘paṭiggaṇhātu me bhavaṃ gotamo pāna’’nti. Tena hi, keṇiya, bhikkhūnaṃ dehīti. Atha kho keṇiyo jaṭilo bhikkhūnaṃ deti. Bhikkhū kukkuccāyantā na paṭiggaṇhanti. Paṭiggaṇhatha, bhikkhave, paribhuñjathāti. Atha kho keṇiyo jaṭilo buddhappamukhaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ pahūtehi pānehi sahatthā santappetvā sampavāretvā bhagavantaṃ dhotahatthaṃ onītapattapāṇiṃ ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho keṇiyaṃ jaṭilaṃ bhagavā dhammiyā kathāya sandassesi samādapesi samuttejesi sampahaṃsesi. Atha kho keṇiyo jaṭilo bhagavatā dhammiyā kathāya sandassito samādapito samuttejito sampahaṃsito bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – ‘‘adhivāsetu me bhavaṃ gotamo svātanāya bhattaṃ saddhiṃ bhikkhusaṅghenā’’ti. Mahā kho, keṇiya, bhikkhusaṅgho aḍḍhatelasāni bhikkhusatāni, tvañca brāhmaṇesu abhippasannoti. Dutiyampi kho keṇiyo jaṭilo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – ‘‘kiñcāpi kho, bho gotama, mahā bhikkhusaṅgho aḍḍhatelasāni bhikkhusatāni, ahañca brāhmaṇesu abhippasanno, adhivāsetu me bhavaṃ gotamo svātanāya bhattaṃ saddhiṃ bhikkhusaṅghenā’’ti. Mahā kho, keṇiya, bhikkhusaṅgho aḍḍhatelasāni bhikkhusatāni, tvañca brāhmaṇesu abhippasannoti . Tatiyampi kho keṇiyo jaṭilo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – ‘‘kiñcāpi kho, bho gotama, mahā bhikkhusaṅgho aḍḍhatelasāni bhikkhusatāni, ahañca brāhmaṇesu abhippasanno, adhivāsetu bhavaṃ gotamo svātanāya bhattaṃ saddhiṃ bhikkhusaṅghenā’’ti. Adhivāsesi bhagavā tuṇhībhāvena. Atha kho keṇiyo jaṭilo bhagavato adhivāsanaṃ viditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi. Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṃ nidāne etasmiṃ pakaraṇe dhammiṃ kathaṃ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘anujānāmi, bhikkhave, aṭṭha pānāni – ambapānaṃ jambupānaṃ cocapānaṃ mocapānaṃ madhūkapānaṃ 10 muddikapānaṃ sālūkapānaṃ phārusakapānaṃ. Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, sabbaṃ phalarasaṃ ṭhapetvā dhaññaphalarasaṃ. Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, sabbaṃ pattarasaṃ ṭhapetvā ḍākarasaṃ. Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, sabbaṃ puppharasaṃ ṭhapetvā madhūkapuppharasaṃ. Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, ucchurasa’’nti.
ཨཐ ཁོ ཀེཎིཡོ ཛཊིལོ ཏསྶཱ རཏྟིཡཱ ཨཙྩཡེན སཀེ ཨསྶམེ པཎཱིཏཾ ཁཱདནཱིཡཾ བྷོཛནཱིཡཾ པཊིཡཱདཱཔེཏྭཱ བྷགཝཏོ ཀཱལཾ ཨཱརོཙཱཔེསི – ‘‘ཀཱལོ, བྷོ གོཏམ, ནིཊྛིཏཾ བྷཏྟ’’ནྟི། ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ པུབྦཎྷསམཡཾ ནིཝཱསེཏྭཱ པཏྟཙཱིཝརམཱདཱཡ ཡེན ཀེཎིཡསྶ ཛཊིལསྶ ཨསྶམོ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི; ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ པཉྙཏྟེ ཨཱསནེ ནིསཱིདི སདྡྷིཾ བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷེན། ཨཐ ཁོ ཀེཎིཡོ ཛཊིལོ བུདྡྷཔྤམུཁཾ བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷཾ པཎཱིཏེན ཁཱདནཱིཡེན བྷོཛནཱིཡེན སཧཏྠཱ སནྟཔྤེཏྭཱ སམྤཝཱརེཏྭཱ བྷགཝནྟཾ བྷུཏྟཱཝིཾ ཨོནཱིཏཔཏྟཔཱཎིཾ ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསཱིདི། ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསིནྣཾ ཁོ ཀེཎིཡཾ ཛཊིལཾ བྷགཝཱ ཨིམཱཧི གཱཐཱཧི ཨནུམོདི –
Atha kho keṇiyo jaṭilo tassā rattiyā accayena sake assame paṇītaṃ khādanīyaṃ bhojanīyaṃ paṭiyādāpetvā bhagavato kālaṃ ārocāpesi – ‘‘kālo, bho gotama, niṭṭhitaṃ bhatta’’nti. Atha kho bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena keṇiyassa jaṭilassa assamo tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi saddhiṃ bhikkhusaṅghena. Atha kho keṇiyo jaṭilo buddhappamukhaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ paṇītena khādanīyena bhojanīyena sahatthā santappetvā sampavāretvā bhagavantaṃ bhuttāviṃ onītapattapāṇiṃ ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho keṇiyaṃ jaṭilaṃ bhagavā imāhi gāthāhi anumodi –
‘‘ཨགྒིཧུཏྟམུཁཱ ཡཉྙཱ, སཱཝིཏྟཱི ཚནྡསོ མུཁཾ།
‘‘Aggihuttamukhā yaññā, sāvittī chandaso mukhaṃ;
རཱཛཱ མུཁཾ མནུསྶཱནཾ, ནདཱིནཾ སཱགརོ མུཁཾ༎
Rājā mukhaṃ manussānaṃ, nadīnaṃ sāgaro mukhaṃ.
‘‘ནཀྑཏྟཱནཾ མུཁཾ ཙནྡོ, ཨཱདིཙྩོ ཏཔཏཾ མུཁཾ།
‘‘Nakkhattānaṃ mukhaṃ cando, ādicco tapataṃ mukhaṃ;
པུཉྙཾ ཨཱཀངྑམཱནཱནཾ སངྒྷོ, ཝེ ཡཛཏཾ མུཁ’’ནྟི༎
Puññaṃ ākaṅkhamānānaṃ saṅgho, ve yajataṃ mukha’’nti.
ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ ཀེཎིཡཾ ཛཊིལཾ ཨིམཱཧི གཱཐཱཧི ཨནུམོདིཏྭཱ ཨུཊྛཱཡཱསནཱ པཀྐཱམི།
Atha kho bhagavā keṇiyaṃ jaṭilaṃ imāhi gāthāhi anumoditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi.
ཀེཎིཡཛཊིལཝཏྠུ ནིཊྛིཏཾ།
Keṇiyajaṭilavatthu niṭṭhitaṃ.
Footnotes:
Related texts:
ཨཊྛཀཐཱ • Aṭṭhakathā / ཝིནཡཔིཊཀ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Vinayapiṭaka (aṭṭhakathā) / མཧཱཝགྒ-ཨཊྛཀཐཱ • Mahāvagga-aṭṭhakathā / ཀེཎིཡཛཊིལཝཏྠུཀཐཱ • Keṇiyajaṭilavatthukathā
ཊཱིཀཱ • Tīkā / ཝིནཡཔིཊཀ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Vinayapiṭaka (ṭīkā) / སཱརཏྠདཱིཔནཱི-ཊཱིཀཱ • Sāratthadīpanī-ṭīkā / ཀེཎིཡཛཊིལཝཏྠུཀཐཱཝཎྞནཱ • Keṇiyajaṭilavatthukathāvaṇṇanā
ཊཱིཀཱ • Tīkā / ཝིནཡཔིཊཀ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Vinayapiṭaka (ṭīkā) / ཝཛིརབུདྡྷི-ཊཱིཀཱ • Vajirabuddhi-ṭīkā / ཀེཎིཡཛཊིལཝཏྠུཀཐཱཝཎྞནཱ • Keṇiyajaṭilavatthukathāvaṇṇanā
ཊཱིཀཱ • Tīkā / ཝིནཡཔིཊཀ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Vinayapiṭaka (ṭīkā) / ཝིམཏིཝིནོདནཱི-ཊཱིཀཱ • Vimativinodanī-ṭīkā / ཀེཎིཡཛཊིལཝཏྠུཀཐཱཝཎྞནཱ • Keṇiyajaṭilavatthukathāvaṇṇanā
ཊཱིཀཱ • Tīkā / ཝིནཡཔིཊཀ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Vinayapiṭaka (ṭīkā) / པཱཙིཏྱཱདིཡོཛནཱཔཱལི༹ • Pācityādiyojanāpāḷi / ༡༨༢. ཀེཎིཡཛཊིལཝཏྠུཀཐཱ • 182. Keṇiyajaṭilavatthukathā