Library / English Dictionary

    KNOT

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

    Irregular inflected forms: knotted  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation, knotting  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    A sandpiper that breeds in the Arctic and winters in the southern hemisphereplay

    Synonyms:

    Calidris canutus; grayback; greyback; knot

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting animals

    Hypernyms ("knot" is a kind of...):

    sandpiper (any of numerous usually small wading birds having a slender bill and piping call; closely related to the plovers)

    Holonyms ("knot" is a member of...):

    Calidris; genus Calidris (a genus of Scolopacidae)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Any of various fastenings formed by looping and tying a rope (or cord) upon itself or to another rope or to another objectplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("knot" is a kind of...):

    fastener; fastening; fixing; holdfast (restraint that attaches to something or holds something in place)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "knot"):

    Turk's head (an ornamental knot that resembles a small turban)

    surgeon's knot (any of several knots used in tying stitches or ligatures)

    stopper knot (a knot that prevents a rope from passing through a hole)

    square knot (a double knot made of two half hitches and used to join the ends of two cords)

    slipknot (a knot at the end of a cord or rope that can slip along the cord or rope around which it is made)

    sheepshank (a knot for shortening a line)

    prolonge knot; sailor's breastplate (a knot in the rope used to drag a gun carriage)

    overhand knot (a simple small knot (often used as part of other knots))

    love knot; lover's knot; lovers' knot; true lover's knot; true lovers' knot (a stylized or decorative knot used as an emblem of love)

    loop knot (any of various knots used to make a fixed loop in a rope)

    hitch (a knot that can be undone by pulling against the strain that holds it; a temporary knot)

    hawser bend (a knot uniting the ends of two lines)

    half hitch (a knot used to fasten a rope temporarily to an object; usually tied double)

    Gordian knot (an intricate knot tied by Gordius, the king of Phrygia, and cut by the sword of Alexander the Great after he heard that whoever undid it would become ruler of Asia)

    fisherman's knot; true lover's knot; truelove knot (a knot for tying the ends of two lines together)

    fisherman's bend (a knot for tying a line to a spar or ring)

    figure eight; figure of eight (a knot having the shape of the numeral 8; tied in a rope that has been passed through a hole or pulley and that prevents the rope from coming loose)

    clove hitch (a knot used to fasten a line temporarily to a post or spar)

    carrick bend (a knot used to connect the ends of two large ropes or hawsers)

    bow; bowknot (a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces)

    barrel knot; blood knot (a knot used for tying fishing leaders together; the ends of the two leaders are wrapped around each other two or three times)

    Derivation:

    knot (tie or fasten into a knot)

    knotty (tangled in knots or snarls)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Soft lump or unevenness in a yarn; either an imperfection or created by designplay

    Synonyms:

    burl; knot; slub

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

    Hypernyms ("knot" is a kind of...):

    raggedness; roughness (a texture of a surface or edge that is not smooth but is irregular and uneven)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    A tight cluster of people or thingsplay

    Example:

    the bird had a knot of feathers forming a crest

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

    Hypernyms ("knot" is a kind of...):

    bunch; clump; cluster; clustering (a grouping of a number of similar things)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Something twisted and tight and swollenplay

    Example:

    his stomach was in knots

    Synonyms:

    gnarl; knot

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting two and three dimensional shapes

    Hypernyms ("knot" is a kind of...):

    distorted shape; distortion (a shape resulting from distortion)

    Derivation:

    knot (tangle or complicate)

    knot (make into knots; make knots out of)

    knotty (tangled in knots or snarls)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    A hard cross-grained round piece of wood in a board where a branch emergedplay

    Example:

    the saw buckled when it hit a knot

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting substances

    Hypernyms ("knot" is a kind of...):

    wood (the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees)

    Holonyms ("knot" is a part of...):

    board; plank (a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes)

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    (of ships and wind) a unit of speed equal to one nautical mile per hour or about 1.15 statute miles per hourplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting time and temporal relations

    Hypernyms ("knot" is a kind of...):

    rate (a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit)

     II. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they knot  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it knots  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: knotted  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: knotted  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: knotting  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Tie or fasten into a knotplay

    Example:

    knot the shoelaces

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "knot" is one way to...):

    bind; tie (fasten or secure with a rope, string, or cord)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    knot (any of various fastenings formed by looping and tying a rope (or cord) upon itself or to another rope or to another object)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Tangle or complicateplay

    Example:

    a ravelled story

    Synonyms:

    knot; ravel; tangle

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "knot" is one way to...):

    enlace; entwine; interlace; intertwine; lace; twine (spin, wind, or twist together)

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s
    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s something PP

    Antonym:

    unknot (become or cause to become undone by separating the fibers or threads of)

    Derivation:

    knot (something twisted and tight and swollen)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Make into knots; make knots out ofplay

    Example:

    She knotted her fingers

    Classified under:

    Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

    Hypernyms (to "knot" is one way to...):

    create from raw material; create from raw stuff (make from scratch)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "knot"):

    macrame (make knotted patterns)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    knot (something twisted and tight and swollen)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    The reel of silk has run smoothly enough so far; but I always knew there would come a knot and a puzzle: here it is.

    (Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)

    Behind us were grouped the two swarthy half-breeds and the little knot of Indians, while in front and above us towered those huge, ruddy ribs of rocks which kept us from our goal.

    (The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    The coastguard said the man must have tied up his own hands, fastening the knots with his teeth.

    (Dracula, by Bram Stoker)

    His whole body was gathered compactly together in the tremendous effort, the muscles writhing and knotting like live things under the silky fur.

    (The Call of the Wild, by Jack London)

    Ten minutes may have passed, and then I heard the clatter of many steps, and a knot of men came clustering through the door.

    (Rodney Stone, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    I found myself one of these, frantically imploring a knot of sailors whom I knew, not to let those two lost creatures perish before our eyes.

    (David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)

    The first seemed to be an assembly of heroes and demigods; the other, a knot of pedlars, pick-pockets, highwayman, and bullies.

    (Gulliver's Travels into several remote nations of the world, by Jonathan Swift)

    Sterndale’s fierce face turned to a dusky red, his eyes glared, and the knotted, passionate veins started out in his forehead, while he sprang forward with clenched hands towards my companion.

    (His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    Neutral particles provide the buoyancy the gnarled knots of magnetic energy need to rise through the sun’s boiling plasma and reach the chromosphere.

    (Scientists Uncover Origins of the Sun’s Swirling Spicules, NASA)

    He worked the sack of gold out between the lashings and carried it to the water- hole. Already a new skin of ice had formed. This he broke with his fist. Untying the knotted mouth with his teeth, he emptied the contents of the sack into the water.

    (Love of Life and Other Stories, by Jack London)


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