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    ༦. ཀུསིནཱརསུཏྟཾ

    6. Kusinārasuttaṃ

    ༧༦. ཨེཀཾ སམཡཾ བྷགཝཱ ཀུསིནཱརཱཡཾ ཝིཧརཏི ཨུཔཝཏྟནེ མལླཱནཾ སཱལཝནེ ཨནྟརེན ཡམཀསཱལཱནཾ པརིནིབྦཱནསམཡེ། ཏཏྲ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱམནྟེསི – ‘‘བྷིཀྑཝོ’’ཏི། ‘‘བྷདནྟེ’’ཏི ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ བྷགཝཏོ པཙྩསྶོསུཾ། བྷགཝཱ ཨེཏདཝོཙ –

    76. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā kusinārāyaṃ viharati upavattane mallānaṃ sālavane antarena yamakasālānaṃ parinibbānasamaye. Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘bhikkhavo’’ti. ‘‘Bhadante’’ti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca –

    ‘‘སིཡཱ ཁོ པན, བྷིཀྑཝེ 1, ཨེཀབྷིཀྑུསྶཔི ཀངྑཱ ཝཱ ཝིམཏི ཝཱ བུདྡྷེ ཝཱ དྷམྨེ ཝཱ སངྒྷེ ཝཱ མགྒེ ཝཱ པཊིཔདཱཡ ཝཱ, པུཙྪཐ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, མཱ པཙྪཱ ཝིཔྤཊིསཱརིནོ ཨཧུཝཏྠ – ‘སམྨུཁཱིབྷཱུཏོ ནོ སཏྠཱ ཨཧོསི, ནཱསཀྑིམྷ བྷགཝནྟཾ སམྨུཁཱ པཊིཔུཙྪིཏུ’’’ནྟི། ཨེཝཾ ཝུཏྟེ ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཏུཎྷཱི ཨཧེསུཾ། དུཏིཡམྤི ཁོ བྷགཝཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱམནྟེསི – ‘‘སིཡཱ ཁོ པན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨེཀབྷིཀྑུསྶཔི ཀངྑཱ ཝཱ ཝིམཏི ཝཱ བུདྡྷེ ཝཱ དྷམྨེ ཝཱ སངྒྷེ ཝཱ མགྒེ ཝཱ པཊིཔདཱཡ ཝཱ, པུཙྪཐ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, མཱ པཙྪཱ ཝིཔྤཊིསཱརིནོ ཨཧུཝཏྠ – ‘སམྨུཁཱིབྷཱུཏོ ནོ སཏྠཱ ཨཧོསི, ནཱསཀྑིམྷ བྷགཝནྟཾ སམྨུཁཱ པཊིཔུཙྪིཏུ’’’ནྟི། དུཏིཡམྤི ཁོ ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཏུཎྷཱི ཨཧེསུཾ། ཏཏིཡམྤི ཁོ བྷགཝཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱམནྟེསི – ‘‘སིཡཱ ཁོ པན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨེཀབྷིཀྑུསྶཔི ཀངྑཱ ཝཱ ཝིམཏི ཝཱ བུདྡྷེ ཝཱ དྷམྨེ ཝཱ སངྒྷེ ཝཱ མགྒེ ཝཱ པཊིཔདཱཡ ཝཱ, པུཙྪཐ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, མཱ པཙྪཱ ཝིཔྤཊིསཱརིནོ ཨཧུཝཏྠ – ‘སམྨུཁཱིབྷཱུཏོ ནོ སཏྠཱ ཨཧོསི, ནཱསཀྑིམྷ བྷགཝནྟཾ སམྨུཁཱ པཊིཔུཙྪིཏུ’’’ནྟི། ཏཏིཡམྤི ཁོ ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཏུཎྷཱི ཨཧེསུཾ།

    ‘‘Siyā kho pana, bhikkhave 2, ekabhikkhussapi kaṅkhā vā vimati vā buddhe vā dhamme vā saṅghe vā magge vā paṭipadāya vā, pucchatha, bhikkhave, mā pacchā vippaṭisārino ahuvattha – ‘sammukhībhūto no satthā ahosi, nāsakkhimha bhagavantaṃ sammukhā paṭipucchitu’’’nti. Evaṃ vutte te bhikkhū tuṇhī ahesuṃ. Dutiyampi kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘siyā kho pana, bhikkhave, ekabhikkhussapi kaṅkhā vā vimati vā buddhe vā dhamme vā saṅghe vā magge vā paṭipadāya vā, pucchatha, bhikkhave, mā pacchā vippaṭisārino ahuvattha – ‘sammukhībhūto no satthā ahosi, nāsakkhimha bhagavantaṃ sammukhā paṭipucchitu’’’nti. Dutiyampi kho te bhikkhū tuṇhī ahesuṃ. Tatiyampi kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘siyā kho pana, bhikkhave, ekabhikkhussapi kaṅkhā vā vimati vā buddhe vā dhamme vā saṅghe vā magge vā paṭipadāya vā, pucchatha, bhikkhave, mā pacchā vippaṭisārino ahuvattha – ‘sammukhībhūto no satthā ahosi, nāsakkhimha bhagavantaṃ sammukhā paṭipucchitu’’’nti. Tatiyampi kho te bhikkhū tuṇhī ahesuṃ.

    ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱམནྟེསི – ‘‘སིཡཱ ཁོ པན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སཏྠུགཱརཝེནཔི ན པུཙྪེཡྻཱཐ, སཧཱཡཀོཔི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སཧཱཡཀསྶ ཨཱརོཙེཏཱུ’’ཏི། ཨེཝཾ ཝུཏྟེ ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཏུཎྷཱི ཨཧེསུཾ། ཨཐ ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ ཨཱནནྡོ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ཨཙྪརིཡཾ, བྷནྟེ, ཨབྦྷུཏཾ, བྷནྟེ! ཨེཝཾ པསནྣོ ཨཧཾ, བྷནྟེ! ནཏྠི ཨིམསྨིཾ བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷེ ཨེཀབྷིཀྑུསྶཔི ཀངྑཱ ཝཱ ཝིམཏི ཝཱ བུདྡྷེ ཝཱ དྷམྨེ ཝཱ སངྒྷེ ཝཱ མགྒེ ཝཱ པཊིཔདཱཡ ཝཱ’’ཏི།

    Atha kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘siyā kho pana, bhikkhave, satthugāravenapi na puccheyyātha, sahāyakopi, bhikkhave, sahāyakassa ārocetū’’ti. Evaṃ vutte te bhikkhū tuṇhī ahesuṃ. Atha kho āyasmā ānando bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – ‘‘acchariyaṃ, bhante, abbhutaṃ, bhante! Evaṃ pasanno ahaṃ, bhante! Natthi imasmiṃ bhikkhusaṅghe ekabhikkhussapi kaṅkhā vā vimati vā buddhe vā dhamme vā saṅghe vā magge vā paṭipadāya vā’’ti.

    ‘‘པསཱདཱ ཁོ ཏྭཾ, ཨཱནནྡ, ཝདེསི། ཉཱཎམེཝ ཧེཏྠ, ཨཱནནྡ, ཏཐཱགཏསྶ – ‘ནཏྠི ཨིམསྨིཾ བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷེ ཨེཀབྷིཀྑུསྶཔི ཀངྑཱ ཝཱ ཝིམཏི ཝཱ བུདྡྷེ ཝཱ དྷམྨེ ཝཱ སངྒྷེ ཝཱ མགྒེ ཝཱ པཊིཔདཱཡ ཝཱ’། ཨིམེསཉྷི, ཨཱནནྡ, པཉྩནྣཾ བྷིཀྑུསཏཱནཾ ཡོ པཙྪིམཀོ བྷིཀྑུ སོ སོཏཱཔནྣོ ཨཝིནིཔཱཏདྷམྨོ ནིཡཏོ སམྦོདྷིཔརཱཡཎོ’’ཏི། ཚཊྛཾ།

    ‘‘Pasādā kho tvaṃ, ānanda, vadesi. Ñāṇameva hettha, ānanda, tathāgatassa – ‘natthi imasmiṃ bhikkhusaṅghe ekabhikkhussapi kaṅkhā vā vimati vā buddhe vā dhamme vā saṅghe vā magge vā paṭipadāya vā’. Imesañhi, ānanda, pañcannaṃ bhikkhusatānaṃ yo pacchimako bhikkhu so sotāpanno avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyaṇo’’ti. Chaṭṭhaṃ.







    Footnotes:
    1. དཱི॰ ནི॰ ༢.༢༡༧
    2. dī. ni. 2.217



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