Library / English Dictionary

    LAP

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

    Irregular inflected forms: lapped  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation, lapping  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Touching with the tongueplay

    Example:

    the dog's laps were warm and wet

    Synonyms:

    lap; lick

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting acts or actions

    Hypernyms ("lap" is a kind of...):

    touch; touching (the act of putting two things together with no space between them)

    Derivation:

    lap (take up with the tongue)

    lap (pass the tongue over)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Movement once around a courseplay

    Example:

    he drove an extra lap just for insurance

    Synonyms:

    circle; circuit; lap

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting acts or actions

    Hypernyms ("lap" is a kind of...):

    locomotion; travel (self-propelled movement)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "lap"):

    pace lap (the first lap of a car race that prepares the cars for a fast start)

    lap of honour; victory lap (a lap by the winning person or team run to celebrate the victory)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    A flap that lies over another partplay

    Example:

    the lap of the shingles should be at least ten inches

    Synonyms:

    lap; overlap

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("lap" is a kind of...):

    flap (any broad thin and limber covering attached at one edge; hangs loose or projects freely)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "lap"):

    cuff; turnup (the lap consisting of a turned-back hem encircling the end of the sleeve or leg)

    lapel (lap at the front of a coat; continuation of the coat collar)

    lappet (a small lap on a garment or headdress)

    Derivation:

    lap (lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    The part of a piece of clothing that covers the thighsplay

    Example:

    his lap was covered with food stains

    Synonyms:

    lap; lap covering

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("lap" is a kind of...):

    cloth covering (a covering made of cloth)

    Holonyms ("lap" is a part of...):

    skirt (cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist)

    pair of trousers; pant; trousers ((usually in the plural) a garment extending from the waist to the knee or ankle, covering each leg separately)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    The upper side of the thighs of a seated personplay

    Example:

    he picked up the little girl and plopped her down in his lap

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting body parts

    Hypernyms ("lap" is a kind of...):

    thigh (the part of the leg between the hip and the knee)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    An area of control or responsibilityplay

    Example:

    the job fell right in my lap

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

    Hypernyms ("lap" is a kind of...):

    area; arena; domain; field; orbit; sphere (a particular environment or walk of life)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "lap"):

    lap of the gods (beyond human control or responsibility)

     II. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they lap  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it laps  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: lapped  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: lapped  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: lapping  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Wash or flow againstplay

    Example:

    the waves laved the shore

    Synonyms:

    lap; lave; wash

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "lap" is one way to...):

    flow (cover or swamp with water)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s something

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Take up with the tongueplay

    Example:

    the cub licked the milk from its mother's breast

    Synonyms:

    lap; lap up; lick

    Classified under:

    Verbs of eating and drinking

    Hypernyms (to "lap" is one way to...):

    drink; imbibe (take in liquids)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s something

    Derivation:

    lap (touching with the tongue)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Pass the tongue overplay

    Example:

    the dog licked her hand

    Synonyms:

    lap; lick

    Classified under:

    Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

    Hypernyms (to "lap" is one way to...):

    stroke (touch lightly and repeatedly, as with brushing motions)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "lap"):

    tongue (lick or explore with the tongue)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody

    Derivation:

    lap (touching with the tongue)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Move with or cause to move with a whistling or hissing soundplay

    Example:

    The curtain swooshed open

    Synonyms:

    lap; swish; swoosh; swosh

    Classified under:

    Verbs of seeing, hearing, feeling

    Hypernyms (to "lap" is one way to...):

    go; sound (make a certain noise or sound)

    Sentence frames:

    Something ----s
    Somebody ----s PP

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Lie partly over or alongside of something or of one anotherplay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Hypernyms (to "lap" is one way to...):

    lie (be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position)

    Sentence frame:

    Something is ----ing PP

    Derivation:

    lap (a flap that lies over another part)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    Later in the afternoon they strayed off among the trees, where, in the good old fashion, she sat down while he sprawled on his back, his head in her lap.

    (Martin Eden, by Jack London)

    She carried me on her lap, in a box tied about her waist.

    (Gulliver's Travels into several remote nations of the world, by Jonathan Swift)

    The letter was one moment in her hand, then in her lap, and then in her pocket; and she looked as if she knew not what she did.

    (Northanger Abbey, by Jane Austen)

    In a day or two I hope to pour them into your lap: for every privilege, every attention shall be yours that I would accord a peer's daughter, if about to marry her.

    (Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)

    Your lap seems full of good things, and here is a basket of something between us which has been knocking my elbow unmercifully.

    (Mansfield Park, by Jane Austen)

    A worked antimacassar lay upon her lap and a basket of coloured silks stood upon a stool beside her.

    (The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    He went over to her and snuggled his head in her lap, nudging her arm with his nose—an old trick of his when begging for favors.

    (Love of Life and Other Stories, by Jack London)

    For an immeasurable period, lapped in the rippling of placid centuries, I enjoyed and pondered my tremendous flight.

    (The Sea-Wolf, by Jack London)

    Beta-lapachone (b-lap) is bioactivated by NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase-1 (NQO1), creating a futile oxidoreduction that generates high levels of superoxide.

    (Lapachone, NCI Thesaurus)

    He shot a mischievous glance at my mother as he spoke, and she laid down her knitting on her lap and looked very earnestly at him.

    (Rodney Stone, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)


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