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LICORICE
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
I. (noun)
Sense 1
Meaning:
A black candy flavored with the dried root of the licorice plant
Synonyms:
Classified under:
Nouns denoting foods and drinks
Hypernyms ("licorice" is a kind of...):
candy; confect (a rich sweet made of flavored sugar and often combined with fruit or nuts)
Sense 2
Meaning:
Deep-rooted coarse-textured plant native to the Mediterranean region having blue flowers and pinnately compound leaves; widely cultivated in Europe for its long thick sweet roots
Synonyms:
Glycyrrhiza glabra; licorice; liquorice
Classified under:
Hypernyms ("licorice" is a kind of...):
herb; herbaceous plant (a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests)
Meronyms (parts of "licorice"):
licorice root (root of licorice used in flavoring e.g. candy and liqueurs and medicines)
Holonyms ("licorice" is a member of...):
genus Glycyrrhiza; Glycyrrhiza (sticky perennial Eurasian herbs)
Context examples:
Glycyrrhizinic acid in licorice root extract is hydrolyzed to glycyrrhetic acid (GA); GA inhibits 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, resulting in inhibition of the conversion of cortisol to the inactive steroid cortisone and elevated cortisol levels.
(Licorice, NCI Thesaurus)