Library / English Dictionary

    LINEAR

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (adjective) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Of a circuit or device having an output that is proportional to the inputplay

    Example:

    linear amplifier

    Synonyms:

    analog; analogue; linear

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Domain category:

    electronics (the branch of physics that deals with the emission and effects of electrons and with the use of electronic devices)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Of or in or along or relating to a line; involving or having a single dimensionplay

    Example:

    a linear measurement

    Synonyms:

    linear; one-dimensional

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    collinear (lying on the same line)

    lineal (arranged in a line)

    linelike (resembling a line)

    rectilineal; rectilinear (characterized by a straight line or lines)

    Antonym:

    cubic (having the shape of a cube; having three dimensions)

    planar (involving or having two dimensions)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Designating or involving an equation whose terms are of the first degreeplay

    Synonyms:

    additive; linear

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    bilinear (linear with respect to each of two variables or positions)

    Domain category:

    math; mathematics; maths (a science (or group of related sciences) dealing with the logic of quantity and shape and arrangement)

    Antonym:

    nonlinear (designating or involving an equation whose terms are not of the first degree)

    Derivation:

    linearity (the property of having one dimension)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Measured lengthwiseplay

    Example:

    cost of lumber per running foot

    Synonyms:

    linear; running

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    lengthways; lengthwise (running or extending in the direction of the length of a thing)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    (of a leaf shape) long and narrowplay

    Synonyms:

    elongate; linear

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    simple; unsubdivided ((botany) of leaf shapes; of leaves having no divisions or subdivisions)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    The genome is composed of three linear, segmented single-strands of negative sense RNA.

    (Orthobunyavirus, NCI Thesaurus)

    A highly modified, fourth generation linear decapeptide with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH or LHRH) antagonizing properties.

    (Ozarelix, NCI Thesaurus)

    Type of substance that may be described as a linear sequence of nucleosides typically linked through phosphate esters.

    (Nucleic Acids, NCI Thesaurus)

    A pattern recognition alogrithm that identifies patterns that together explain the data as a linear combination of expression signatures.

    (Non-negative Matrix Factorization, NCI Thesaurus)

    A traditional unit of linear measurement equal to one-thousandth of an inch.

    (Milli-Inch, NCI Thesaurus)

    A computer algorithm to solve non-linear optimization problems.

    (Neural Network, NCI Thesaurus)

    A polysaccharide consisting of linear beta-(1,4)-linked glycolpyranoside units.

    (Cellulose, NCI Thesaurus/CRCH)

    A family of enveloped viruses with a genome consisting of a single molecule of linear positive-sense single-stranded RNA.

    (Flaviviridae, NCI Thesaurus)

    The genome is composed of a linear, non-segmented single-strand of positive sense RNA.

    (Astroviridae, NCI Thesaurus)

    Specifically, the study explored linear features — the chains of pits and small, secondary craters common on Ceres.

    (Dawn Explores Ceres' Interior Evolution, NASA)


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