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༥. མཧཱནཱམསུཏྟཾ
5. Mahānāmasuttaṃ
༢༥. ཨེཀཾ སམཡཾ བྷགཝཱ སཀྐེསུ ཝིཧརཏི ཀཔིལཝཏྠུསྨིཾ ནིགྲོདྷཱརཱམེ། ཨཐ ཁོ མཧཱནཱམོ སཀྐོ ཡེན བྷགཝཱ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི; ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨབྷིཝཱདེཏྭཱ ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསཱིདི། ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསིནྣོ ཁོ མཧཱནཱམོ སཀྐོ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ཀིཏྟཱཝཏཱ ནུ ཁོ, བྷནྟེ, ཨུཔཱསཀོ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི? ‘‘ཡཏོ ཁོ, མཧཱནཱམ, བུདྡྷཾ སརཎཾ གཏོ ཧོཏི, དྷམྨཾ སརཎཾ གཏོ ཧོཏི, སངྒྷཾ སརཎཾ གཏོ ཧོཏི; ཨེཏྟཱཝཏཱ ཁོ, མཧཱནཱམ, ཨུཔཱསཀོ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི།
25. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sakkesu viharati kapilavatthusmiṃ nigrodhārāme. Atha kho mahānāmo sakko yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho mahānāmo sakko bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – ‘‘kittāvatā nu kho, bhante, upāsako hotī’’ti? ‘‘Yato kho, mahānāma, buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, dhammaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, saṅghaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti; ettāvatā kho, mahānāma, upāsako hotī’’ti.
‘‘ཀིཏྟཱཝཏཱ པན, བྷནྟེ, ཨུཔཱསཀོ སཱིལཝཱ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི? ‘‘ཡཏོ ཁོ, མཧཱནཱམ , ཨུཔཱསཀོ པཱཎཱཏིཔཱཏཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི, ཨདིནྣཱདཱནཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི, ཀཱམེསུམིཙྪཱཙཱརཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི, མུསཱཝཱདཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི, སུརཱམེརཡམཛྫཔམཱདཊྛཱནཱ པཊིཝིརཏོ ཧོཏི; ཨེཏྟཱཝཏཱ ཁོ, མཧཱནཱམ, ཨུཔཱསཀོ སཱིལཝཱ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི།
‘‘Kittāvatā pana, bhante, upāsako sīlavā hotī’’ti? ‘‘Yato kho, mahānāma , upāsako pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti, adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, kāmesumicchācārā paṭivirato hoti, musāvādā paṭivirato hoti, surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti; ettāvatā kho, mahānāma, upāsako sīlavā hotī’’ti.
‘‘ཀིཏྟཱཝཏཱ པན, བྷནྟེ, ཨུཔཱསཀོ ཨཏྟཧིཏཱཡ པཊིཔནྣོ ཧོཏི, ནོ པརཧིཏཱཡཱ’’ཏི? ‘‘ཡཏོ ཁོ, མཧཱནཱམ, ཨུཔཱསཀོ ཨཏྟནཱཝ སདྡྷཱསམྤནྣོ ཧོཏི, ནོ པརཾ སདྡྷཱསམྤདཱཡ སམཱདཔེཏི 1; ཨཏྟནཱཝ སཱིལསམྤནྣོ ཧོཏི, ནོ པརཾ སཱིལསམྤདཱཡ སམཱདཔེཏི; ཨཏྟནཱཝ ཙཱགསམྤནྣོ ཧོཏི, ནོ པརཾ ཙཱགསམྤདཱཡ སམཱདཔེཏི; ཨཏྟནཱཝ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དསྶནཀཱམོ ཧོཏི, ནོ པརཾ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དསྶནེ སམཱདཔེཏི; ཨཏྟནཱཝ སདྡྷམྨཾ སོཏུཀཱམོ ཧོཏི, ནོ པརཾ སདྡྷམྨསྶཝནེ སམཱདཔེཏི; ཨཏྟནཱཝ སུཏཱནཾ དྷམྨཱནཾ དྷཱརཎཛཱཏིཀོ ཧོཏི, ནོ པརཾ དྷམྨདྷཱརཎཱཡ སམཱདཔེཏི; ཨཏྟནཱཝ སུཏཱནཾ དྷམྨཱནཾ ཨཏྠཱུཔཔརིཀྑིཏཱ ཧོཏི, ནོ པརཾ ཨཏྠཱུཔཔརིཀྑཱཡ སམཱདཔེཏི; ཨཏྟནཱཝ ཨཏྠམཉྙཱཡ དྷམྨམཉྙཱཡ དྷམྨཱནུདྷམྨཔྤཊིཔནྣོ ཧོཏི, ནོ པརཾ དྷམྨཱནུདྷམྨཔྤཊིཔཏྟིཡཱ སམཱདཔེཏི། ཨེཏྟཱཝཏཱ ཁོ, མཧཱནཱམ, ཨུཔཱསཀོ ཨཏྟཧིཏཱཡ པཊིཔནྣོ ཧོཏི, ནོ པརཧིཏཱཡཱ’’ཏི།
‘‘Kittāvatā pana, bhante, upāsako attahitāya paṭipanno hoti, no parahitāyā’’ti? ‘‘Yato kho, mahānāma, upāsako attanāva saddhāsampanno hoti, no paraṃ saddhāsampadāya samādapeti 2; attanāva sīlasampanno hoti, no paraṃ sīlasampadāya samādapeti; attanāva cāgasampanno hoti, no paraṃ cāgasampadāya samādapeti; attanāva bhikkhūnaṃ dassanakāmo hoti, no paraṃ bhikkhūnaṃ dassane samādapeti; attanāva saddhammaṃ sotukāmo hoti, no paraṃ saddhammassavane samādapeti; attanāva sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ dhāraṇajātiko hoti, no paraṃ dhammadhāraṇāya samādapeti; attanāva sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthūpaparikkhitā hoti, no paraṃ atthūpaparikkhāya samādapeti; attanāva atthamaññāya dhammamaññāya dhammānudhammappaṭipanno hoti, no paraṃ dhammānudhammappaṭipattiyā samādapeti. Ettāvatā kho, mahānāma, upāsako attahitāya paṭipanno hoti, no parahitāyā’’ti.
‘‘ཀིཏྟཱཝཏཱ པན, བྷནྟེ, ཨུཔཱསཀོ ཨཏྟཧིཏཱཡ ཙ པཊིཔནྣོ ཧོཏི པརཧིཏཱཡ ཙཱ’’ཏི? ‘‘ཡཏོ ཁོ, མཧཱནཱམ, ཨུཔཱསཀོ ཨཏྟནཱ ཙ སདྡྷཱསམྤནྣོ ཧོཏི, པརཉྩ སདྡྷཱསམྤདཱཡ སམཱདཔེཏི; ཨཏྟནཱ ཙ སཱིལསམྤནྣོ ཧོཏི, པརཉྩ སཱིལསམྤདཱཡ སམཱདཔེཏི; ཨཏྟནཱ ཙ ཙཱགསམྤནྣོ ཧོཏི, པརཉྩ ཙཱགསམྤདཱཡ སམཱདཔེཏི; ཨཏྟནཱ ཙ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དསྶནཀཱམོ ཧོཏི, པརཉྩ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དསྶནེ སམཱདཔེཏི; ཨཏྟནཱ ཙ སདྡྷམྨཾ སོཏུཀཱམོ ཧོཏི, པརཉྩ སདྡྷམྨསྶཝནེ སམཱདཔེཏི; ཨཏྟནཱ ཙ སུཏཱནཾ དྷམྨཱནཾ དྷཱརཎཛཱཏིཀོ ཧོཏི, པརཉྩ དྷམྨདྷཱརཎཱཡ སམཱདཔེཏི; ཨཏྟནཱ ཙ སུཏཱནཾ དྷམྨཱནཾ ཨཏྠཱུཔཔརིཀྑིཏཱ ཧོཏི, པརཉྩ ཨཏྠཱུཔཔརིཀྑཱཡ སམཱདཔེཏི, ཨཏྟནཱ ཙ ཨཏྠམཉྙཱཡ དྷམྨམཉྙཱཡ དྷམྨཱནུདྷམྨཔྤཊིཔནྣོ ཧོཏི, པརཉྩ དྷམྨཱནུདྷམྨཔྤཊིཔཏྟིཡཱ སམཱདཔེཏི། ཨེཏྟཱཝཏཱ ཁོ, མཧཱནཱམ, ཨུཔཱསཀོ ཨཏྟཧིཏཱཡ ཙ པཊིཔནྣོ ཧོཏི པརཧིཏཱཡ ཙཱ’’ཏི། པཉྩམཾ།
‘‘Kittāvatā pana, bhante, upāsako attahitāya ca paṭipanno hoti parahitāya cā’’ti? ‘‘Yato kho, mahānāma, upāsako attanā ca saddhāsampanno hoti, parañca saddhāsampadāya samādapeti; attanā ca sīlasampanno hoti, parañca sīlasampadāya samādapeti; attanā ca cāgasampanno hoti, parañca cāgasampadāya samādapeti; attanā ca bhikkhūnaṃ dassanakāmo hoti, parañca bhikkhūnaṃ dassane samādapeti; attanā ca saddhammaṃ sotukāmo hoti, parañca saddhammassavane samādapeti; attanā ca sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ dhāraṇajātiko hoti, parañca dhammadhāraṇāya samādapeti; attanā ca sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthūpaparikkhitā hoti, parañca atthūpaparikkhāya samādapeti, attanā ca atthamaññāya dhammamaññāya dhammānudhammappaṭipanno hoti, parañca dhammānudhammappaṭipattiyā samādapeti. Ettāvatā kho, mahānāma, upāsako attahitāya ca paṭipanno hoti parahitāya cā’’ti. Pañcamaṃ.
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