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༧. མཧཱསལཱ༹ཡཏནིཀསུཏྟཾ
7. Mahāsaḷāyatanikasuttaṃ
༤༢༨. ཨེཝཾ མེ སུཏཾ – ཨེཀཾ སམཡཾ བྷགཝཱ སཱཝཏྠིཡཾ ཝིཧརཏི ཛེཏཝནེ ཨནཱཐཔིཎྜིཀསྶ ཨཱརཱམེ། ཏཏྲ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱམནྟེསི – ‘‘བྷིཀྑཝོ’’ཏི། ‘‘བྷདནྟེ’’ཏི ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ བྷགཝཏོ པཙྩསྶོསུཾ། བྷགཝཱ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘མཧཱསལཱ༹ཡཏནིཀཾ ཝོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དེསེསྶཱམི། ཏཾ སུཎཱཐ, སཱདྷུཀཾ མནསི ཀརོཐ; བྷཱསིསྶཱམཱི’’ཏི། ‘‘ཨེཝཾ, བྷནྟེ’’ཏི ཁོ ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ བྷགཝཏོ པཙྩསྶོསུཾ། བྷགཝཱ ཨེཏདཝོཙ –
428. Evaṃ me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘bhikkhavo’’ti. ‘‘Bhadante’’ti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca – ‘‘mahāsaḷāyatanikaṃ vo, bhikkhave, desessāmi. Taṃ suṇātha, sādhukaṃ manasi karotha; bhāsissāmī’’ti. ‘‘Evaṃ, bhante’’ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca –
༤༢༩. ‘‘ཙཀྑུཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨཛཱནཾ ཨཔསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, རཱུཔེ ཨཛཱནཾ ཨཔསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, ཙཀྑུཝིཉྙཱཎཾ ཨཛཱནཾ ཨཔསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, ཙཀྑུསམྥསྶཾ ཨཛཱནཾ ཨཔསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, ཡམིདཾ ཙཀྑུསམྥསྶཔཙྩཡཱ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི ཝེདཡིཏཾ སུཁཾ ཝཱ དུཀྑཾ ཝཱ ཨདུཀྑམསུཁཾ ཝཱ ཏམྤི ཨཛཱནཾ ཨཔསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, ཙཀྑུསྨིཾ སཱརཛྫཏི, རཱུཔེསུ སཱརཛྫཏི, ཙཀྑུཝིཉྙཱཎེ སཱརཛྫཏི, ཙཀྑུསམྥསྶེ སཱརཛྫཏི, ཡམིདཾ ཙཀྑུསམྥསྶཔཙྩཡཱ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི ཝེདཡིཏཾ སུཁཾ ཝཱ དུཀྑཾ ཝཱ ཨདུཀྑམསུཁཾ ཝཱ ཏསྨིམྤི སཱརཛྫཏི།
429. ‘‘Cakkhuṃ, bhikkhave, ajānaṃ apassaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, rūpe ajānaṃ apassaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, cakkhuviññāṇaṃ ajānaṃ apassaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, cakkhusamphassaṃ ajānaṃ apassaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, yamidaṃ cakkhusamphassapaccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ sukhaṃ vā dukkhaṃ vā adukkhamasukhaṃ vā tampi ajānaṃ apassaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, cakkhusmiṃ sārajjati, rūpesu sārajjati, cakkhuviññāṇe sārajjati, cakkhusamphasse sārajjati, yamidaṃ cakkhusamphassapaccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ sukhaṃ vā dukkhaṃ vā adukkhamasukhaṃ vā tasmimpi sārajjati.
‘‘ཏསྶ སཱརཏྟསྶ སཾཡུཏྟསྶ སམྨཱུལ༹ྷསྶ ཨསྶཱདཱནུཔསྶིནོ ཝིཧརཏོ ཨཱཡཏིཾ པཉྩུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷཱ ཨུཔཙཡཾ གཙྪནྟི། ཏཎྷཱ ཙསྶ པོནོབྦྷཝིཀཱ ནནྡཱིརཱགསཧགཏཱ ཏཏྲཏཏྲཱབྷིནནྡིནཱི, སཱ ཙསྶ པཝཌྜྷཏི། ཏསྶ ཀཱཡིཀཱཔི དརཐཱ པཝཌྜྷནྟི, ཙེཏསིཀཱཔི དརཐཱ པཝཌྜྷནྟི; ཀཱཡིཀཱཔི སནྟཱཔཱ པཝཌྜྷནྟི , ཙེཏསིཀཱཔི སནྟཱཔཱ པཝཌྜྷནྟི; ཀཱཡིཀཱཔི པརིལཱ༹ཧཱ པཝཌྜྷནྟི, ཙེཏསིཀཱཔི པརིལཱ༹ཧཱ པཝཌྜྷནྟི། སོ ཀཱཡདུཀྑམྤི 1 ཙེཏོདུཀྑམྤི པཊིསཾཝེདེཏི།
‘‘Tassa sārattassa saṃyuttassa sammūḷhassa assādānupassino viharato āyatiṃ pañcupādānakkhandhā upacayaṃ gacchanti. Taṇhā cassa ponobbhavikā nandīrāgasahagatā tatratatrābhinandinī, sā cassa pavaḍḍhati. Tassa kāyikāpi darathā pavaḍḍhanti, cetasikāpi darathā pavaḍḍhanti; kāyikāpi santāpā pavaḍḍhanti , cetasikāpi santāpā pavaḍḍhanti; kāyikāpi pariḷāhā pavaḍḍhanti, cetasikāpi pariḷāhā pavaḍḍhanti. So kāyadukkhampi 2 cetodukkhampi paṭisaṃvedeti.
‘‘སོཏཾ , བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨཛཱནཾ ཨཔསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ…པེ॰… གྷཱནཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨཛཱནཾ ཨཔསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ…པེ॰… ཛིཝ྄ཧཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨཛཱནཾ ཨཔསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ…པེ॰… ཀཱཡཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨཛཱནཾ ཨཔསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ…པེ॰… མནཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨཛཱནཾ ཨཔསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, དྷམྨེ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨཛཱནཾ ཨཔསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, མནོཝིཉྙཱཎཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨཛཱནཾ ཨཔསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ , མནོསམྥསྶཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨཛཱནཾ ཨཔསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, ཡམིདཾ མནོསམྥསྶཔཙྩཡཱ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི ཝེདཡིཏཾ སུཁཾ ཝཱ དུཀྑཾ ཝཱ ཨདུཀྑམསུཁཾ ཝཱ ཏམྤི ཨཛཱནཾ ཨཔསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, མནསྨིཾ སཱརཛྫཏི, དྷམྨེསུ སཱརཛྫཏི, མནོཝིཉྙཱཎེ སཱརཛྫཏི, མནོསམྥསྶེ སཱརཛྫཏི, ཡམིདཾ མནོསམྥསྶཔཙྩཡཱ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི ཝེདཡིཏཾ སུཁཾ ཝཱ དུཀྑཾ ཝཱ ཨདུཀྑམསུཁཾ ཝཱ ཏསྨིམྤི སཱརཛྫཏི།
‘‘Sotaṃ , bhikkhave, ajānaṃ apassaṃ yathābhūtaṃ…pe… ghānaṃ, bhikkhave, ajānaṃ apassaṃ yathābhūtaṃ…pe… jivhaṃ, bhikkhave, ajānaṃ apassaṃ yathābhūtaṃ…pe… kāyaṃ, bhikkhave, ajānaṃ apassaṃ yathābhūtaṃ…pe… manaṃ, bhikkhave, ajānaṃ apassaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, dhamme, bhikkhave, ajānaṃ apassaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, manoviññāṇaṃ, bhikkhave, ajānaṃ apassaṃ yathābhūtaṃ , manosamphassaṃ, bhikkhave, ajānaṃ apassaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, yamidaṃ manosamphassapaccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ sukhaṃ vā dukkhaṃ vā adukkhamasukhaṃ vā tampi ajānaṃ apassaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, manasmiṃ sārajjati, dhammesu sārajjati, manoviññāṇe sārajjati, manosamphasse sārajjati, yamidaṃ manosamphassapaccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ sukhaṃ vā dukkhaṃ vā adukkhamasukhaṃ vā tasmimpi sārajjati.
‘‘ཏསྶ སཱརཏྟསྶ སཾཡུཏྟསྶ སམྨཱུལ༹ྷསྶ ཨསྶཱདཱནུཔསྶིནོ ཝིཧརཏོ ཨཱཡཏིཾ པཉྩུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷཱ ཨུཔཙཡཾ གཙྪནྟི། ཏཎྷཱ ཙསྶ པོནོབྦྷཝིཀཱ ནནྡཱིརཱགསཧགཏཱ ཏཏྲཏཏྲཱབྷིནནྡིནཱི, སཱ ཙསྶ པཝཌྜྷཏི། ཏསྶ ཀཱཡིཀཱཔི དརཐཱ པཝཌྜྷནྟི, ཙེཏསིཀཱཔི དརཐཱ པཝཌྜྷནྟི; ཀཱཡིཀཱཔི སནྟཱཔཱ པཝཌྜྷནྟི, ཙེཏསིཀཱཔི སནྟཱཔཱ པཝཌྜྷནྟི; ཀཱཡིཀཱཔི པརིལཱ༹ཧཱ པཝཌྜྷནྟི, ཙེཏསིཀཱཔི པརིལཱ༹ཧཱ པཝཌྜྷནྟི། སོ ཀཱཡདུཀྑམྤི ཙེཏོདུཀྑམྤི པཊིསཾཝེདེཏི།
‘‘Tassa sārattassa saṃyuttassa sammūḷhassa assādānupassino viharato āyatiṃ pañcupādānakkhandhā upacayaṃ gacchanti. Taṇhā cassa ponobbhavikā nandīrāgasahagatā tatratatrābhinandinī, sā cassa pavaḍḍhati. Tassa kāyikāpi darathā pavaḍḍhanti, cetasikāpi darathā pavaḍḍhanti; kāyikāpi santāpā pavaḍḍhanti, cetasikāpi santāpā pavaḍḍhanti; kāyikāpi pariḷāhā pavaḍḍhanti, cetasikāpi pariḷāhā pavaḍḍhanti. So kāyadukkhampi cetodukkhampi paṭisaṃvedeti.
༤༣༠. ‘‘ཙཀྑུཉྩ ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཛཱནཾ པསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, རཱུཔེ ཛཱནཾ པསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, ཙཀྑུཝིཉྙཱཎཾ ཛཱནཾ པསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, ཙཀྑུསམྥསྶཾ ཛཱནཾ པསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, ཡམིདཾ ཙཀྑུསམྥསྶཔཙྩཡཱ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི ཝེདཡིཏཾ སུཁཾ ཝཱ དུཀྑཾ ཝཱ ཨདུཀྑམསུཁཾ ཝཱ ཏམྤི ཛཱནཾ པསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, ཙཀྑུསྨིཾ ན སཱརཛྫཏི, རཱུཔེསུ ན སཱརཛྫཏི, ཙཀྑུཝིཉྙཱཎེ ན སཱརཛྫཏི, ཙཀྑུསམྥསྶེ ན སཱརཛྫཏི, ཡམིདཾ ཙཀྑུསམྥསྶཔཙྩཡཱ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི ཝེདཡིཏཾ སུཁཾ ཝཱ དུཀྑཾ ཝཱ ཨདུཀྑམསུཁཾ ཝཱ ཏསྨིམྤི ན སཱརཛྫཏི།
430. ‘‘Cakkhuñca kho, bhikkhave, jānaṃ passaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, rūpe jānaṃ passaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, cakkhuviññāṇaṃ jānaṃ passaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, cakkhusamphassaṃ jānaṃ passaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, yamidaṃ cakkhusamphassapaccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ sukhaṃ vā dukkhaṃ vā adukkhamasukhaṃ vā tampi jānaṃ passaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, cakkhusmiṃ na sārajjati, rūpesu na sārajjati, cakkhuviññāṇe na sārajjati, cakkhusamphasse na sārajjati, yamidaṃ cakkhusamphassapaccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ sukhaṃ vā dukkhaṃ vā adukkhamasukhaṃ vā tasmimpi na sārajjati.
‘‘ཏསྶ ཨསཱརཏྟསྶ ཨསཾཡུཏྟསྶ ཨསམྨཱུལ༹ྷསྶ ཨཱདཱིནཝཱནུཔསྶིནོ ཝིཧརཏོ ཨཱཡཏིཾ པཉྩུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷཱ ཨཔཙཡཾ གཙྪནྟི། ཏཎྷཱ ཙསྶ པོནོབྦྷཝིཀཱ ནནྡཱིརཱགསཧགཏཱ ཏཏྲཏཏྲཱབྷིནནྡིནཱི, སཱ ཙསྶ པཧཱིཡཏི། ཏསྶ ཀཱཡིཀཱཔི དརཐཱ པཧཱིཡནྟི, ཙེཏསིཀཱཔི དརཐཱ པཧཱིཡནྟི; ཀཱཡིཀཱཔི སནྟཱཔཱ པཧཱིཡནྟི, ཙེཏསིཀཱཔི སནྟཱཔཱ པཧཱིཡནྟི; ཀཱཡིཀཱཔི པརིལཱ༹ཧཱ པཧཱིཡནྟྣྟྟི , ཙེཏསིཀཱཔི པརིལཱ༹ཧཱ པཧཱིཡནྟི། སོ ཀཱཡསུཁམྤི ཙེཏོསུཁམྤི པཊིསཾཝེདེཏི།
‘‘Tassa asārattassa asaṃyuttassa asammūḷhassa ādīnavānupassino viharato āyatiṃ pañcupādānakkhandhā apacayaṃ gacchanti. Taṇhā cassa ponobbhavikā nandīrāgasahagatā tatratatrābhinandinī, sā cassa pahīyati. Tassa kāyikāpi darathā pahīyanti, cetasikāpi darathā pahīyanti; kāyikāpi santāpā pahīyanti, cetasikāpi santāpā pahīyanti; kāyikāpi pariḷāhā pahīyantntti , cetasikāpi pariḷāhā pahīyanti. So kāyasukhampi cetosukhampi paṭisaṃvedeti.
༤༣༡. ‘‘ཡཱ ཏཐཱབྷཱུཏསྶ 3 དིཊྛི སཱསྶ ཧོཏི སམྨཱདིཊྛི; ཡོ ཏཐཱབྷཱུཏསྶ 4 སངྐཔྤོ སྭཱསྶ ཧོཏི སམྨཱསངྐཔྤོ; ཡོ ཏཐཱབྷཱུཏསྶ 5 ཝཱཡཱམོ སྭཱསྶ ཧོཏི སམྨཱཝཱཡཱམོ; ཡཱ ཏཐཱབྷཱུཏསྶ 6 སཏི སཱསྶ ཧོཏི སམྨཱསཏི; ཡོ ཏཐཱབྷཱུཏསྶ 7 སམཱདྷི སྭཱསྶ ཧོཏི སམྨཱསམཱདྷི། པུབྦེཝ ཁོ པནསྶ ཀཱཡཀམྨཾ ཝཙཱིཀམྨཾ ཨཱཛཱིཝོ སུཔརིསུདྡྷོ ཧོཏི། ཨེཝམསྶཱཡཾ ཨརིཡོ ཨཊྛངྒིཀོ མགྒོ བྷཱཝནཱཔཱརིཔཱུརིཾ གཙྪཏི།
431. ‘‘Yā tathābhūtassa 8 diṭṭhi sāssa hoti sammādiṭṭhi; yo tathābhūtassa 9 saṅkappo svāssa hoti sammāsaṅkappo; yo tathābhūtassa 10 vāyāmo svāssa hoti sammāvāyāmo; yā tathābhūtassa 11 sati sāssa hoti sammāsati; yo tathābhūtassa 12 samādhi svāssa hoti sammāsamādhi. Pubbeva kho panassa kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ ājīvo suparisuddho hoti. Evamassāyaṃ ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchati.
‘‘ཏསྶ ཨེཝཾ ཨིམཾ ཨརིཡཾ ཨཊྛངྒིཀཾ མགྒཾ བྷཱཝཡཏོ ཙཏྟཱརོཔི སཏིཔཊྛཱནཱ བྷཱཝནཱཔཱརིཔཱུརིཾ གཙྪནྟི, ཙཏྟཱརོཔི སམྨཔྤདྷཱནཱ བྷཱཝནཱཔཱརིཔཱུརིཾ གཙྪནྟི, ཙཏྟཱརོཔི ཨིདྡྷིཔཱདཱ བྷཱཝནཱཔཱརིཔཱུརིཾ གཙྪནྟི, པཉྩཔི ཨིནྡྲིཡཱནི བྷཱཝནཱཔཱརིཔཱུརིཾ གཙྪནྟི, པཉྩཔི བལཱནི བྷཱཝནཱཔཱརིཔཱུརིཾ གཙྪནྟི, སཏྟཔི བོཛ྄ཛྷངྒཱ བྷཱཝནཱཔཱརིཔཱུརིཾ གཙྪནྟི།
‘‘Tassa evaṃ imaṃ ariyaṃ aṭṭhaṅgikaṃ maggaṃ bhāvayato cattāropi satipaṭṭhānā bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchanti, cattāropi sammappadhānā bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchanti, cattāropi iddhipādā bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchanti, pañcapi indriyāni bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchanti, pañcapi balāni bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchanti, sattapi bojjhaṅgā bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchanti.
‘‘ཏསྶིམེ དྭེ དྷམྨཱ ཡུགནནྡྷཱ 13 ཝཏྟནྟི – སམཐོ ཙ ཝིཔསྶནཱ ཙ། སོ ཡེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པརིཉྙེཡྻཱ ཏེ དྷམྨེ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པརིཛཱནཱཏི། ཡེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པཧཱཏབྦཱ ཏེ དྷམྨེ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པཛཧཏི། ཡེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ བྷཱཝེཏབྦཱ ཏེ དྷམྨེ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ བྷཱཝེཏི། ཡེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ སཙྪིཀཱཏབྦཱ ཏེ དྷམྨེ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ སཙྪིཀརོཏི།
‘‘Tassime dve dhammā yuganandhā 14 vattanti – samatho ca vipassanā ca. So ye dhammā abhiññā pariññeyyā te dhamme abhiññā parijānāti. Ye dhammā abhiññā pahātabbā te dhamme abhiññā pajahati. Ye dhammā abhiññā bhāvetabbā te dhamme abhiññā bhāveti. Ye dhammā abhiññā sacchikātabbā te dhamme abhiññā sacchikaroti.
‘‘ཀཏམེ ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པརིཉྙེཡྻཱ? ‘པཉྩུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷཱ’ ཏིསྶ ཝཙནཱིཡཾ, སེཡྻཐིདཾ – རཱུཔུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ, ཝེདནུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ, སཉྙུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ, སངྑཱརུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ, ཝིཉྙཱཎུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ། ཨིམེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པརིཉྙེཡྻཱ།
‘‘Katame ca, bhikkhave, dhammā abhiññā pariññeyyā? ‘Pañcupādānakkhandhā’ tissa vacanīyaṃ, seyyathidaṃ – rūpupādānakkhandho, vedanupādānakkhandho, saññupādānakkhandho, saṅkhārupādānakkhandho, viññāṇupādānakkhandho. Ime dhammā abhiññā pariññeyyā.
‘‘ཀཏམེ ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པཧཱཏབྦཱ? ཨཝིཛྫཱ ཙ བྷཝཏཎྷཱ ཙ – ཨིམེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པཧཱཏབྦཱ།
‘‘Katame ca, bhikkhave, dhammā abhiññā pahātabbā? Avijjā ca bhavataṇhā ca – ime dhammā abhiññā pahātabbā.
‘‘ཀཏམེ ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ བྷཱཝེཏབྦཱ? སམཐོ ཙ ཝིཔསྶནཱ ཙ – ཨིམེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ བྷཱཝེཏབྦཱ།
‘‘Katame ca, bhikkhave, dhammā abhiññā bhāvetabbā? Samatho ca vipassanā ca – ime dhammā abhiññā bhāvetabbā.
‘‘ཀཏམེ , བྷིཀྑཝེ, དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ སཙྪིཀཱཏབྦཱ? ཝིཛྫཱ ཙ ཝིམུཏྟི ཙ – ཨིམེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ སཙྪིཀཱཏབྦཱ།
‘‘Katame , bhikkhave, dhammā abhiññā sacchikātabbā? Vijjā ca vimutti ca – ime dhammā abhiññā sacchikātabbā.
༤༣༢. ‘‘སོཏཾ , བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཛཱནཾ པསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ…པེ॰… གྷཱནཾ བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཛཱནཾ པསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ…པེ॰… ཛིཝ྄ཧཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཛཱནཾ པསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ… ཀཱཡཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཛཱནཾ པསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ… མནཾ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཛཱནཾ པསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, དྷམྨེ ཛཱནཾ པསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, མནོཝིཉྙཱཎཾ ཛཱནཾ པསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, མནོསམྥསྶཾ ཛཱནཾ པསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, ཡམིདཾ མནོསམྥསྶཔཙྩཡཱ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི ཝེདཡིཏཾ སུཁཾ ཝཱ དུཀྑཾ ཝཱ ཨདུཀྑམསུཁཾ ཝཱ ཏམྤི ཛཱནཾ པསྶཾ ཡཐཱབྷཱུཏཾ, མནསྨིཾ ན སཱརཛྫཏི, དྷམྨེསུ ན སཱརཛྫཏི, མནོཝིཉྙཱཎེ ན སཱརཛྫཏི, མནོསམྥསྶེ ན སཱརཛྫཏི, ཡམིདཾ མནོསམྥསྶཔཙྩཡཱ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི ཝེདཡིཏཾ སུཁཾ ཝཱ དུཀྑཾ ཝཱ ཨདུཀྑམསུཁཾ ཝཱ ཏསྨིམྤི ན སཱརཛྫཏི།
432. ‘‘Sotaṃ , bhikkhave, jānaṃ passaṃ yathābhūtaṃ…pe… ghānaṃ bhikkhave, jānaṃ passaṃ yathābhūtaṃ…pe… jivhaṃ, bhikkhave, jānaṃ passaṃ yathābhūtaṃ… kāyaṃ, bhikkhave, jānaṃ passaṃ yathābhūtaṃ… manaṃ, bhikkhave, jānaṃ passaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, dhamme jānaṃ passaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, manoviññāṇaṃ jānaṃ passaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, manosamphassaṃ jānaṃ passaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, yamidaṃ manosamphassapaccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ sukhaṃ vā dukkhaṃ vā adukkhamasukhaṃ vā tampi jānaṃ passaṃ yathābhūtaṃ, manasmiṃ na sārajjati, dhammesu na sārajjati, manoviññāṇe na sārajjati, manosamphasse na sārajjati, yamidaṃ manosamphassapaccayā uppajjati vedayitaṃ sukhaṃ vā dukkhaṃ vā adukkhamasukhaṃ vā tasmimpi na sārajjati.
‘‘ཏསྶ ཨསཱརཏྟསྶ ཨསཾཡུཏྟསྶ ཨསམྨཱུལ༹ྷསྶ ཨཱདཱིནཝཱནུཔསྶིནོ ཝིཧརཏོ ཨཱཡཏིཾ པཉྩུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷཱ ཨཔཙཡཾ གཙྪནྟི། ཏཎྷཱ ཙསྶ པོནོབྦྷཝིཀཱ ནནྡཱིརཱགསཧགཏཱ ཏཏྲཏཏྲཱབྷིནནྡིནཱི , སཱ ཙསྶ པཧཱིཡཏི། ཏསྶ ཀཱཡིཀཱཔི དརཐཱ པཧཱིཡནྟི, ཙེཏསིཀཱཔི དརཐཱ པཧཱིཡནྟི; ཀཱཡིཀཱཔི སནྟཱཔཱ པཧཱིཡནྟི, ཙེཏསིཀཱཔི སནྟཱཔཱ པཧཱིཡནྟི; ཀཱཡིཀཱཔི པརིལཱ༹ཧཱ པཧཱིཡནྟི, ཙེཏསིཀཱཔི པརིལཱ༹ཧཱ པཧཱིཡནྟི། སོ ཀཱཡསུཁམྤི ཙེཏོསུཁམྤི པཊིསཾཝེདེཏི།
‘‘Tassa asārattassa asaṃyuttassa asammūḷhassa ādīnavānupassino viharato āyatiṃ pañcupādānakkhandhā apacayaṃ gacchanti. Taṇhā cassa ponobbhavikā nandīrāgasahagatā tatratatrābhinandinī , sā cassa pahīyati. Tassa kāyikāpi darathā pahīyanti, cetasikāpi darathā pahīyanti; kāyikāpi santāpā pahīyanti, cetasikāpi santāpā pahīyanti; kāyikāpi pariḷāhā pahīyanti, cetasikāpi pariḷāhā pahīyanti. So kāyasukhampi cetosukhampi paṭisaṃvedeti.
༤༣༣. ‘‘ཡཱ ཏཐཱབྷཱུཏསྶ དིཊྛི སཱསྶ ཧོཏི སམྨཱདིཊྛི; ཡོ ཏཐཱབྷཱུཏསྶ སངྐཔྤོ སྭཱསྶ ཧོཏི སམྨཱསངྐཔྤོ; ཡོ ཏཐཱབྷཱུཏསྶ ཝཱཡཱམོ སྭཱསྶ ཧོཏི སམྨཱཝཱཡཱམོ; ཡཱ ཏཐཱབྷཱུཏསྶ སཏི སཱསྶ ཧོཏི སམྨཱསཏི; ཡོ ཏཐཱབྷཱུཏསྶ སམཱདྷི སྭཱསྶ ཧོཏི སམྨཱསམཱདྷི། པུབྦེཝ ཁོ པནསྶ ཀཱཡཀམྨཾ ཝཙཱིཀམྨཾ ཨཱཛཱིཝོ སུཔརིསུདྡྷོ ཧོཏི། ཨེཝམསྶཱཡཾ ཨརིཡོ ཨཊྛངྒིཀོ མགྒོ བྷཱཝནཱཔཱརིཔཱུརིཾ གཙྪཏི།
433. ‘‘Yā tathābhūtassa diṭṭhi sāssa hoti sammādiṭṭhi; yo tathābhūtassa saṅkappo svāssa hoti sammāsaṅkappo; yo tathābhūtassa vāyāmo svāssa hoti sammāvāyāmo; yā tathābhūtassa sati sāssa hoti sammāsati; yo tathābhūtassa samādhi svāssa hoti sammāsamādhi. Pubbeva kho panassa kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ ājīvo suparisuddho hoti. Evamassāyaṃ ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchati.
‘‘ཏསྶ ཨེཝཾ ཨིམཾ ཨརིཡཾ ཨཊྛངྒིཀཾ མགྒཾ བྷཱཝཡཏོ ཙཏྟཱརོཔི སཏིཔཊྛཱནཱ བྷཱཝནཱཔཱརིཔཱུརིཾ གཙྪནྟི, ཙཏྟཱརོཔི སམྨཔྤདྷཱནཱ བྷཱཝནཱཔཱརིཔཱུརིཾ གཙྪནྟི, ཙཏྟཱརོཔི ཨིདྡྷིཔཱདཱ བྷཱཝནཱཔཱརིཔཱུརིཾ གཙྪནྟི, པཉྩཔི ཨིནྡྲིཡཱནི བྷཱཝནཱཔཱརིཔཱུརིཾ གཙྪནྟི, པཉྩཔི བལཱནི བྷཱཝནཱཔཱརིཔཱུརིཾ གཙྪནྟི, སཏྟཔི བོཛ྄ཛྷངྒཱ བྷཱཝནཱཔཱརིཔཱུརིཾ གཙྪནྟི།
‘‘Tassa evaṃ imaṃ ariyaṃ aṭṭhaṅgikaṃ maggaṃ bhāvayato cattāropi satipaṭṭhānā bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchanti, cattāropi sammappadhānā bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchanti, cattāropi iddhipādā bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchanti, pañcapi indriyāni bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchanti, pañcapi balāni bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchanti, sattapi bojjhaṅgā bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchanti.
‘‘ཏསྶིམེ དྭེ དྷམྨཱ ཡུགནནྡྷཱ ཝཏྟནྟི – སམཐོ ཙ ཝིཔསྶནཱ ཙ། སོ ཡེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པརིཉྙེཡྻཱ ཏེ དྷམྨེ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པརིཛཱནཱཏི། ཡེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པཧཱཏབྦཱ ཏེ དྷམྨེ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པཛཧཏི། ཡེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ བྷཱཝེཏབྦཱ ཏེ དྷམྨེ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ བྷཱཝེཏི། ཡེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ སཙྪིཀཱཏབྦཱ ཏེ དྷམྨེ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ སཙྪིཀརོཏི།
‘‘Tassime dve dhammā yuganandhā vattanti – samatho ca vipassanā ca. So ye dhammā abhiññā pariññeyyā te dhamme abhiññā parijānāti. Ye dhammā abhiññā pahātabbā te dhamme abhiññā pajahati. Ye dhammā abhiññā bhāvetabbā te dhamme abhiññā bhāveti. Ye dhammā abhiññā sacchikātabbā te dhamme abhiññā sacchikaroti.
‘‘ཀཏམེ ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པརིཉྙེཡྻཱ? ‘པཉྩུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷཱ’ ཏིསྶ ཝཙནཱིཡཾ, སེཡྻཐིདཾ – རཱུཔུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ, ཝེདནུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ, སཉྙུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ, སངྑཱརུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ, ཝིཉྙཱཎུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ། ཨིམེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པརིཉྙེཡྻཱ།
‘‘Katame ca, bhikkhave, dhammā abhiññā pariññeyyā? ‘Pañcupādānakkhandhā’ tissa vacanīyaṃ, seyyathidaṃ – rūpupādānakkhandho, vedanupādānakkhandho, saññupādānakkhandho, saṅkhārupādānakkhandho, viññāṇupādānakkhandho. Ime dhammā abhiññā pariññeyyā.
‘‘ཀཏམེ ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པཧཱཏབྦཱ? ཨཝིཛྫཱ ཙ བྷཝཏཎྷཱ ཙ – ཨིམེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ པཧཱཏབྦཱ།
‘‘Katame ca, bhikkhave, dhammā abhiññā pahātabbā? Avijjā ca bhavataṇhā ca – ime dhammā abhiññā pahātabbā.
‘‘ཀཏམེ ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ བྷཱཝེཏབྦཱ? སམཐོ ཙ ཝིཔསྶནཱ ཙ – ཨིམེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ བྷཱཝེཏབྦཱ།
‘‘Katame ca, bhikkhave, dhammā abhiññā bhāvetabbā? Samatho ca vipassanā ca – ime dhammā abhiññā bhāvetabbā.
‘‘ཀཏམེ ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ སཙྪིཀཱཏབྦཱ? ཝིཛྫཱ ཙ ཝིམུཏྟི ཙ – ཨིམེ དྷམྨཱ ཨབྷིཉྙཱ སཙྪིཀཱཏབྦཱ’’ཏི།
‘‘Katame ca, bhikkhave, dhammā abhiññā sacchikātabbā? Vijjā ca vimutti ca – ime dhammā abhiññā sacchikātabbā’’ti.
ཨིདམཝོཙ བྷགཝཱ། ཨཏྟམནཱ ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ བྷགཝཏོ བྷཱསིཏཾ ཨབྷིནནྡུནྟི།
Idamavoca bhagavā. Attamanā te bhikkhū bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinandunti.
མཧཱསལཱ༹ཡཏནིཀསུཏྟཾ ནིཊྛིཏཾ སཏྟམཾ།
Mahāsaḷāyatanikasuttaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ sattamaṃ.
Footnotes:
Related texts:
ཨཊྛཀཐཱ • Aṭṭhakathā / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Suttapiṭaka (aṭṭhakathā) / མཛྫྷིམནིཀཱཡ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Majjhimanikāya (aṭṭhakathā) / ༧. མཧཱསལཱ༹ཡཏནིཀསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ • 7. Mahāsaḷāyatanikasuttavaṇṇanā
ཊཱིཀཱ • Tīkā / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Suttapiṭaka (ṭīkā) / མཛྫྷིམནིཀཱཡ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Majjhimanikāya (ṭīkā) / ༧. མཧཱསལཱ༹ཡཏནིཀསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ • 7. Mahāsaḷāyatanikasuttavaṇṇanā
