Library / Tipiṭaka / ཏིཔིཊཀ • Tipiṭaka / ཨངྒུཏྟརནིཀཱཡ • Aṅguttaranikāya |
༧. མཛ྄ཛྷེསུཏྟཾ
7. Majjhesuttaṃ
༦༡. ཨེཝཾ མེ སུཏཾ – ཨེཀཾ སམཡཾ བྷགཝཱ བཱརཱཎསིཡཾ ཝིཧརཏི ཨིསིཔཏནེ མིགདཱཡེ། ཏེན ཁོ པན སམཡེན སམྦཧུལཱནཾ ཐེརཱནཾ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ པཙྪཱབྷཏྟཾ པིཎྜཔཱཏཔཊིཀྐནྟཱནཾ མཎྜལམཱལེ༹ སནྣིསིནྣཱནཾ སནྣིཔཏིཏཱནཾ ཨཡམནྟརཱཀཐཱ ཨུདཔཱདི – ‘‘ཝུཏྟམིདཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷགཝཏཱ པཱརཱཡནེ མེཏྟེཡྻཔཉྷེ –
61. Evaṃ me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā bārāṇasiyaṃ viharati isipatane migadāye. Tena kho pana samayena sambahulānaṃ therānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkantānaṃ maṇḍalamāḷe sannisinnānaṃ sannipatitānaṃ ayamantarākathā udapādi – ‘‘vuttamidaṃ, āvuso, bhagavatā pārāyane metteyyapañhe –
ཏཾ བྲཱུམི མཧཱཔུརིསོཏི, སོདྷ སིབྦིནི 5 མཙྩགཱ’’ཏི༎
Taṃ brūmi mahāpurisoti, sodha sibbini 6 maccagā’’ti.
‘‘ཀཏམོ ནུ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཨེཀོ ཨནྟོ, ཀཏམོ དུཏིཡོ ཨནྟོ, ཀིཾ མཛ྄ཛྷེ, ཀཱ སིབྦིནཱི’’ཏི? ཨེཝཾ ཝུཏྟེ ཨཉྙཏརོ བྷིཀྑུ ཐེརེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ཕསྶོ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཨེཀོ ཨནྟོ, ཕསྶསམུདཡོ དུཏིཡོ ཨནྟོ , ཕསྶནིརོདྷོ མཛ྄ཛྷེ, ཏཎྷཱ སིབྦིནཱི; ཏཎྷཱ ཧི ནཾ སིབྦཏི ཏསྶ ཏསྶེཝ བྷཝསྶ ཨབྷིནིབྦཏྟིཡཱ། ཨེཏྟཱཝཏཱ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཨབྷིཉྙེཡྻཾ ཨབྷིཛཱནཱཏི, པརིཉྙེཡྻཾ པརིཛཱནཱཏི, ཨབྷིཉྙེཡྻཾ ཨབྷིཛཱནནྟོ 7 པརིཉྙེཡྻཾ པརིཛཱནནྟོ 8 དིཊྛེཝ དྷམྨེ དུཀྑསྶནྟཀརོ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི།
‘‘Katamo nu kho, āvuso, eko anto, katamo dutiyo anto, kiṃ majjhe, kā sibbinī’’ti? Evaṃ vutte aññataro bhikkhu there bhikkhū etadavoca – ‘‘phasso kho, āvuso, eko anto, phassasamudayo dutiyo anto , phassanirodho majjhe, taṇhā sibbinī; taṇhā hi naṃ sibbati tassa tasseva bhavassa abhinibbattiyā. Ettāvatā kho, āvuso, bhikkhu abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānāti, pariññeyyaṃ parijānāti, abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānanto 9 pariññeyyaṃ parijānanto 10 diṭṭheva dhamme dukkhassantakaro hotī’’ti.
ཨེཝཾ ཝུཏྟེ ཨཉྙཏརོ བྷིཀྑུ ཐེརེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ཨཏཱིཏཾ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཨེཀོ ཨནྟོ, ཨནཱགཏཾ དུཏིཡོ ཨནྟོ, པཙྩུཔྤནྣཾ མཛ྄ཛྷེ, ཏཎྷཱ སིབྦིནཱི; ཏཎྷཱ ཧི ནཾ སིབྦཏི ཏསྶ ཏསྶེཝ བྷཝསྶ ཨབྷིནིབྦཏྟིཡཱ། ཨེཏྟཱཝཏཱ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཨབྷིཉྙེཡྻཾ ཨབྷིཛཱནཱཏི, པརིཉྙེཡྻཾ པརིཛཱནཱཏི, ཨབྷིཉྙེཡྻཾ ཨབྷིཛཱནནྟོ, པརིཉྙེཡྻཾ པརིཛཱནནྟོ དིཊྛེཝ དྷམྨེ དུཀྑསྶནྟཀརོ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི།
Evaṃ vutte aññataro bhikkhu there bhikkhū etadavoca – ‘‘atītaṃ kho, āvuso, eko anto, anāgataṃ dutiyo anto, paccuppannaṃ majjhe, taṇhā sibbinī; taṇhā hi naṃ sibbati tassa tasseva bhavassa abhinibbattiyā. Ettāvatā kho, āvuso, bhikkhu abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānāti, pariññeyyaṃ parijānāti, abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānanto, pariññeyyaṃ parijānanto diṭṭheva dhamme dukkhassantakaro hotī’’ti.
ཨེཝཾ ཝུཏྟེ ཨཉྙཏརོ བྷིཀྑུ ཐེརེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘སུཁཱ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཝེདནཱ ཨེཀོ ཨནྟོ, དུཀྑཱ ཝེདནཱ དུཏིཡོ ཨནྟོ, ཨདུཀྑམསུཁཱ ཝེདནཱ མཛ྄ཛྷེ, ཏཎྷཱ སིབྦིནཱི; ཏཎྷཱ ཧི ནཾ སིབྦཏི ཏསྶ ཏསྶེཝ བྷཝསྶ ཨབྷིནིབྦཏྟིཡཱ། ཨེཏྟཱཝཏཱ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཨབྷིཉྙེཡྻཾ ཨབྷིཛཱནཱཏི, པརིཉྙེཡྻཾ པརིཛཱནཱཏི, ཨབྷིཉྙེཡྻཾ ཨབྷིཛཱནནྟོ, པརིཉྙེཡྻཾ པརིཛཱནནྟོ དིཊྛེཝ དྷམྨེ དུཀྑསྶནྟཀརོ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི།
Evaṃ vutte aññataro bhikkhu there bhikkhū etadavoca – ‘‘sukhā, āvuso, vedanā eko anto, dukkhā vedanā dutiyo anto, adukkhamasukhā vedanā majjhe, taṇhā sibbinī; taṇhā hi naṃ sibbati tassa tasseva bhavassa abhinibbattiyā. Ettāvatā kho, āvuso, bhikkhu abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānāti, pariññeyyaṃ parijānāti, abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānanto, pariññeyyaṃ parijānanto diṭṭheva dhamme dukkhassantakaro hotī’’ti.
ཨེཝཾ ཝུཏྟེ ཨཉྙཏརོ བྷིཀྑུ ཐེརེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ནཱམཾ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཨེཀོ ཨནྟོ, རཱུཔཾ དུཏིཡོ ཨནྟོ, ཝིཉྙཱཎཾ མཛ྄ཛྷེ, ཏཎྷཱ སིབྦིནཱི; ཏཎྷཱ ཧི ནཾ སིབྦཏི ཏསྶ ཏསྶེཝ བྷཝསྶ ཨབྷིནིབྦཏྟིཡཱ། ཨེཏྟཱཝཏཱ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཨབྷིཉྙེཡྻཾ ཨབྷིཛཱནཱཏི, པརིཉྙེཡྻཾ པརིཛཱནཱཏི, ཨབྷིཉྙེཡྻཾ ཨབྷིཛཱནནྟོ པརིཉྙེཡྻཾ པརིཛཱནནྟོ དིཊྛེཝ དྷམྨེ དུཀྑསྶནྟཀརོ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི།
Evaṃ vutte aññataro bhikkhu there bhikkhū etadavoca – ‘‘nāmaṃ kho, āvuso, eko anto, rūpaṃ dutiyo anto, viññāṇaṃ majjhe, taṇhā sibbinī; taṇhā hi naṃ sibbati tassa tasseva bhavassa abhinibbattiyā. Ettāvatā kho, āvuso, bhikkhu abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānāti, pariññeyyaṃ parijānāti, abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānanto pariññeyyaṃ parijānanto diṭṭheva dhamme dukkhassantakaro hotī’’ti.
ཨེཝཾ ཝུཏྟེ ཨཉྙཏརོ བྷིཀྑུ ཐེརེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ཚ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟིཀཱནི ཨཱཡཏནཱནི ཨེཀོ ཨནྟོ, ཚ བཱཧིརཱནི ཨཱཡཏནཱནི དུཏིཡོ ཨནྟོ, ཝིཉྙཱཎཾ མཛ྄ཛྷེ, ཏཎྷཱ སིབྦིནཱི; ཏཎྷཱ ཧི ནཾ སིབྦཏི ཏསྶ ཏསྶེཝ བྷཝསྶ ཨབྷིནིབྦཏྟིཡཱ། ཨེཏྟཱཝཏཱ ཁོ ཨཱཝུསོ , བྷིཀྑུ ཨབྷིཉྙེཡྻཾ ཨབྷིཛཱནཱཏི, པརིཉྙེཡྻཾ པརིཛཱནཱཏི, ཨབྷིཉྙེཡྻཾ ཨབྷིཛཱནནྟོ པརིཉྙེཡྻཾ པརིཛཱནནྟོ དིཊྛེཝ དྷམྨེ དུཀྑསྶནྟཀརོ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི།
Evaṃ vutte aññataro bhikkhu there bhikkhū etadavoca – ‘‘cha kho, āvuso, ajjhattikāni āyatanāni eko anto, cha bāhirāni āyatanāni dutiyo anto, viññāṇaṃ majjhe, taṇhā sibbinī; taṇhā hi naṃ sibbati tassa tasseva bhavassa abhinibbattiyā. Ettāvatā kho āvuso , bhikkhu abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānāti, pariññeyyaṃ parijānāti, abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānanto pariññeyyaṃ parijānanto diṭṭheva dhamme dukkhassantakaro hotī’’ti.
ཨེཝཾ ཝུཏྟེ ཨཉྙཏརོ བྷིཀྑུ ཐེརེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘སཀྐཱཡོ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཨེཀོ ཨནྟོ, སཀྐཱཡསམུདཡོ དུཏིཡོ ཨནྟོ, སཀྐཱཡནིརོདྷོ མཛ྄ཛྷེ, ཏཎྷཱ སིབྦིནཱི; ཏཎྷཱ ཧི ནཾ སིབྦཏི ཏསྶ ཏསྶེཝ བྷཝསྶ ཨབྷིནིབྦཏྟིཡཱ། ཨེཏྟཱཝཏཱ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཨབྷིཉྙེཡྻཾ ཨབྷིཛཱནཱཏི, པརིཉྙེཡྻཾ པརིཛཱནཱཏི, ཨབྷིཉྙེཡྻཾ ཨབྷིཛཱནནྟོ པརིཉྙེཡྻཾ པརིཛཱནནྟོ 11 དིཊྛེཝ དྷམྨེ དུཀྑསྶནྟཀརོ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི།
Evaṃ vutte aññataro bhikkhu there bhikkhū etadavoca – ‘‘sakkāyo kho, āvuso, eko anto, sakkāyasamudayo dutiyo anto, sakkāyanirodho majjhe, taṇhā sibbinī; taṇhā hi naṃ sibbati tassa tasseva bhavassa abhinibbattiyā. Ettāvatā kho, āvuso, bhikkhu abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānāti, pariññeyyaṃ parijānāti, abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānanto pariññeyyaṃ parijānanto 12 diṭṭheva dhamme dukkhassantakaro hotī’’ti.
ཨེཝཾ ཝུཏྟེ ཨཉྙཏརོ བྷིཀྑུ ཐེརེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘བྱཱཀཏཾ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཨམྷེཧི སབྦེཧེཝ ཡཐཱསཀཾ པཊིབྷཱནཾ། ཨཱཡཱམཱཝུསོ, ཡེན བྷགཝཱ ཏེནུཔསངྐམིསྶཱམ; ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ བྷགཝཏོ ཨེཏམཏྠཾ ཨཱརོཙེསྶཱམ། ཡཐཱ ནོ བྷགཝཱ བྱཱཀརིསྶཏི ཏཐཱ ནཾ དྷཱརེསྶཱམཱ’’ཏི། ‘‘ཨེཝམཱཝུསོ’’ཏི ཁོ ཐེརཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཏསྶ བྷིཀྑུནོ པཙྩསྶོསུཾ། ཨཐ ཁོ ཐེརཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཡེན བྷགཝཱ ཏེནུཔསངྐམིཾསུ; ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨབྷིཝཱདེཏྭཱ ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསཱིདིཾསུ ། ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསིནྣཱ ཁོ ཐེརཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཡཱཝཏཀོ ཨཧོསི སབྦེཧེཝ སདྡྷིཾ ཀཐཱསལླཱཔོ, ཏཾ སབྦཾ བྷགཝཏོ ཨཱརོཙེསུཾ། ‘‘ཀསྶ ནུ ཁོ, བྷནྟེ, སུབྷཱསིཏ’’ནྟི? ‘‘སབྦེསཾ ཝོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སུབྷཱསིཏཾ པརིཡཱཡེན, ཨཔི ཙ ཡཾ མཡཱ སནྡྷཱཡ བྷཱསིཏཾ པཱརཱཡནེ མེཏྟེཡྻཔཉྷེ –
Evaṃ vutte aññataro bhikkhu there bhikkhū etadavoca – ‘‘byākataṃ kho, āvuso, amhehi sabbeheva yathāsakaṃ paṭibhānaṃ. Āyāmāvuso, yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkamissāma; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavato etamatthaṃ ārocessāma. Yathā no bhagavā byākarissati tathā naṃ dhāressāmā’’ti. ‘‘Evamāvuso’’ti kho therā bhikkhū tassa bhikkhuno paccassosuṃ. Atha kho therā bhikkhū yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkamiṃsu; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu . Ekamantaṃ nisinnā kho therā bhikkhū yāvatako ahosi sabbeheva saddhiṃ kathāsallāpo, taṃ sabbaṃ bhagavato ārocesuṃ. ‘‘Kassa nu kho, bhante, subhāsita’’nti? ‘‘Sabbesaṃ vo, bhikkhave, subhāsitaṃ pariyāyena, api ca yaṃ mayā sandhāya bhāsitaṃ pārāyane metteyyapañhe –
‘‘ཡོ ཨུབྷོནྟེ ཝིདིཏྭཱན, མཛ྄ཛྷེ མནྟཱ ན ལིཔྤཏི།
‘‘Yo ubhonte viditvāna, majjhe mantā na lippati;
ཏཾ བྲཱུམི མཧཱཔུརིསོཏི, སོདྷ སིབྦིནིམཙྩགཱ’’ཏི༎
Taṃ brūmi mahāpurisoti, sodha sibbinimaccagā’’ti.
‘‘ཏཾ སུཎཱཐ, སཱདྷུཀཾ མནསི ཀརོཐ; བྷཱསིསྶཱམཱི’’ཏི། ‘‘ཨེཝཾ, བྷནྟེ’’ཏི ཁོ ཐེརཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ བྷགཝཏོ པཙྩསྶོསུཾ། བྷགཝཱ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ཕསྶོ ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨེཀོ ཨནྟོ , ཕསྶསམུདཡོ དུཏིཡོ ཨནྟོ, ཕསྶནིརོདྷོ མཛ྄ཛྷེ, ཏཎྷཱ སིབྦིནཱི; ཏཎྷཱ ཧི ནཾ སིབྦཏི ཏསྶ ཏསྶེཝ བྷཝསྶ ཨབྷིནིབྦཏྟིཡཱ། ཨེཏྟཱཝཏཱ ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, བྷིཀྑུ ཨབྷིཉྙེཡྻཾ ཨབྷིཛཱནཱཏི, པརིཉྙེཡྻཾ པརིཛཱནཱཏི, ཨབྷིཉྙེཡྻཾ ཨབྷིཛཱནནྟོ པརིཉྙེཡྻཾ པརིཛཱནནྟོ དིཊྛེཝ དྷམྨེ དུཀྑསྶནྟཀརོ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི། སཏྟམཾ།
‘‘Taṃ suṇātha, sādhukaṃ manasi karotha; bhāsissāmī’’ti. ‘‘Evaṃ, bhante’’ti kho therā bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca – ‘‘phasso kho, bhikkhave, eko anto , phassasamudayo dutiyo anto, phassanirodho majjhe, taṇhā sibbinī; taṇhā hi naṃ sibbati tassa tasseva bhavassa abhinibbattiyā. Ettāvatā kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānāti, pariññeyyaṃ parijānāti, abhiññeyyaṃ abhijānanto pariññeyyaṃ parijānanto diṭṭheva dhamme dukkhassantakaro hotī’’ti. Sattamaṃ.
Footnotes:
Related texts:
ཨཊྛཀཐཱ • Aṭṭhakathā / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Suttapiṭaka (aṭṭhakathā) / ཨངྒུཏྟརནིཀཱཡ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Aṅguttaranikāya (aṭṭhakathā) / ༧. མཛ྄ཛྷེསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ • 7. Majjhesuttavaṇṇanā
ཊཱིཀཱ • Tīkā / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Suttapiṭaka (ṭīkā) / ཨངྒུཏྟརནིཀཱཡ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Aṅguttaranikāya (ṭīkā) / ༧. མཛ྄ཛྷེསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ • 7. Majjhesuttavaṇṇanā