Mūlarāsivaṇṇanā

Na lubbhanti etena, sayaṃ vā na lubbhati, alubbhanamattameva vā tanti alobho. Adosāmohesupi eseva nayo. Tesu alobho ārammaṇe cittassa agedhalakkhaṇo, alaggabhāvalakkhaṇo vā kamaladale jalabindu viya. Apariggahaṇaraso muttabhikkhu viya . Anallīnabhāvapaccupaṭṭhāno asucimhi patitapuriso viya. Adoso acaṇḍikkalakkhaṇo, avirodhalakkhaṇo vā anukūlamitto viya. Āghātavinayaraso pariḷāhavinayaraso vā candanaṃ viya. Sommabhāvapaccupaṭṭhāno puṇṇacando viya. Amoho lakkhaṇādīhi heṭṭhā paññindriyapade vibhāvito eva.

Imesu pana tīsu alobho maccheramalassa paṭipakkho, adoso dussīlyamalassa, amoho kusalesu dhammesu abhāvanāya paṭipakkho. Alobho cettha dānahetu, adoso sīlahetu, amoho bhāvanāhetu. Tesu ca alobhena anadhikaṃ gaṇhāti, luddhassa adhikaggahaṇato. Adosena anūnaṃ, duṭṭhassa ūnaggahaṇato. Amohena aviparītaṃ, mūḷhassa viparītaggahaṇato.

Alobhena cettha vijjamānaṃ dosaṃ dosato dhārento dose pavattati; luddho hi dosaṃ paṭicchādeti. Adosena vijjamānaṃ guṇaṃ guṇato dhārento guṇe pavattati; duṭṭho hi guṇaṃ makkheti. Amohena yāthāvasabhāvaṃ yāthāvasabhāvato dhārento yāthāvasabhāve pavattati. Mūḷho hi ‘tacchaṃ atacchanti atacchaṃ ca taccha’nti gaṇhāti. Alobhena ca piyavippayogadukkhaṃ na hoti, luddhassa piyasabhāvato piyavippayogāsahanato ca. Adosena appiyasampayogadukkhaṃ na hoti, duṭṭhassa hi appiyasabhāvato appiyasampayogāsahanato ca. Amohena icchitālābhadukkhaṃ na hoti, amūḷhassa hi ‘taṃ kutettha labbhā’tievamādipaccavekkhaṇasambhavato (dī. ni. 3.34; a. ni. 9.30).

Alobhena cettha jātidukkhaṃ na hoti, alobhassa taṇhāpaṭipakkhato taṇhāmūlakattā ca jātidukkhassa. Adosena jarādukkhaṃ na hoti, tikkhadosassa khippaṃ jarāsambhavato. Amohena maraṇadukkhaṃ na hoti, sammohamaraṇañhi dukkhaṃ, na cetaṃ amūḷhassa hoti. Alobhena ca gahaṭṭhānaṃ, amohena pabbajitānaṃ, adosena pana sabbesampi sukhasaṃvāsatā hoti.

Visesato cettha alobhena pettivisaye upapatti na hoti. Yebhuyyena hi sattā taṇhāya pettivisayaṃ upapajjanti, taṇhāya ca paṭipakkho alobho. Adosena niraye upapatti na hoti. Dosena hi caṇḍajātitāya dosasadisaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjanti. Dosassa ca paṭipakkho adoso. Amohena tiracchānayoniyaṃ nibbatti na hoti. Mohena hi niccasammūḷhaṃ tiracchānayoniṃ upapajjanti. Mohassa paṭipakkho ca amoho. Etesu ca alobho rāgavasena upagamanassa abhāvakaro, adoso dosavasena apagamanassa, amoho mohavasena amajjhattabhāvassa.

Tīhipi cetehi yathāpaṭipāṭiyā nekkhammasaññā abyāpādasaññā avihiṃsāsaññāti imā tisso. Asubhasaññā appamāṇasaññā dhātusaññāti imā ca tisso saññāyo honti. Alobhena pana kāmasukhallikānuyogaantassa, adosena attakilamathānuyogaantassa parivajjanaṃ hoti; amohena majjhimāya paṭipattiyā paṭipajjanaṃ. Tathā alobhena abhijjhākāyaganthassa pabhedanaṃ hoti, adosena byāpādakāyaganthassa, amohena sesaganthadvayassa. Purimāni ca dve satipaṭṭhānāni purimānaṃ dvinnaṃ ānubhāvena, pacchimāni pacchimasseva ānubhāvena ijjhanti.

Alobho cettha ārogyassa paccayo hoti; aluddho hi lobhanīyampi asappāyaṃ na sevati, tena kho arogo hoti. Adoso yobbanassa; aduṭṭho hi valipalitāvahena dosagginā aḍayhamāno dīgharattaṃ yuvā hoti. Amoho dīghāyukatāya; amūḷho hi hitāhitaṃ ñatvā ahitaṃ parivajjanto hitañca paṭisevamāno dīghāyuko hoti.

Alobho cettha bhogasampattiyā paccayo hoti, aluddhassa hi cāgena bhogapaṭilābho. Adoso mittasampattiyā, mettāya mittānaṃ paṭilābhato ceva aparihānato ca. Amoho attasampattiyā , amūḷho hi attano hitameva karonto attānaṃ sampādeti . Alobho ca dibbavihārassa paccayo hoti, adoso brahmavihārassa, amoho ariyavihārassa.

Alobhena cettha sakapakkhesu sattasaṅkhāresu nibbuto hoti, tesaṃ vināsena abhisaṅgahetukassa dukkhassa abhāvā; adosena parapakkhesu, aduṭṭhassa hi verīsupi verisaññāya abhāvato; amohena udāsīnapakkhesu, amūḷhassa sabbābhisaṅgatāya abhāvato.

Alobhena ca aniccadassanaṃ hoti; luddho hi upabhogāsāya aniccepi saṅkhāre aniccato na passati. Adosena dukkhadassanaṃ; adosajjhāsayo hi pariccattaāghātavatthupariggaho saṅkhāreyeva dukkhato passati. Amohena anattadassanaṃ; amūḷho hi yāthāvagahaṇakusalo apariṇāyakaṃ khandhapañcakaṃ apariṇāyakato bujjhati. Yathā ca etehi aniccadassanādīni evametepi aniccadassanādīhi honti. Aniccadassanena hi alobho hoti, dukkhadassanena adoso, anattadassanena amoho hoti. Ko hi nāma ‘aniccamida’nti sammā ñatvā tassatthāya pihaṃ uppādeyya, saṅkhāre vā ‘dukkha’nti jānanto aparampi accantatikhiṇaṃ kodhadukkhaṃ uppādeyya, attasuññatañca bujjhitvā puna sammohamāpajjeyyāti?