Library / Tipiṭaka / ཏིཔིཊཀ • Tipiṭaka / ཨངྒུཏྟརནིཀཱཡ • Aṅguttaranikāya |
༤. ནནྡཀསུཏྟཾ
4. Nandakasuttaṃ
༤. ཨེཀཾ སམཡཾ བྷགཝཱ སཱཝཏྠིཡཾ ཝིཧརཏི ཛེཏཝནེ ཨནཱཐཔིཎྜིཀསྶ ཨཱརཱམེ། ཏེན ཁོ པན སམཡེན ཨཱཡསྨཱ ནནྡཀོ ཨུཔཊྛཱནསཱལཱཡཾ བྷིཀྑཱུ དྷམྨིཡཱ ཀཐཱཡ སནྡསྶེཏི སམཱདཔེཏི སམུཏྟེཛེཏི སམྤཧཾསེཏི། ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ སཱཡནྷསམཡཾ པཊིསལླཱནཱ ཝུཊྛིཏོ ཡེནུཔཊྛཱནསཱལཱ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི; ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ བཧིདྭཱརཀོཊྛཀེ ཨཊྛཱསི ཀཐཱཔརིཡོསཱནཾ ཨཱགམཡམཱནོ། ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ ཀཐཱཔརིཡོསཱནཾ ཝིདིཏྭཱ ཨུཀྐཱསེཏྭཱ ཨགྒལ༹ཾ ཨཱཀོཊེསི། ཝིཝརིཾསུ ཁོ ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ བྷགཝཏོ དྭཱརཾ།
4. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā nandako upaṭṭhānasālāyaṃ bhikkhū dhammiyā kathāya sandasseti samādapeti samuttejeti sampahaṃseti. Atha kho bhagavā sāyanhasamayaṃ paṭisallānā vuṭṭhito yenupaṭṭhānasālā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bahidvārakoṭṭhake aṭṭhāsi kathāpariyosānaṃ āgamayamāno. Atha kho bhagavā kathāpariyosānaṃ viditvā ukkāsetvā aggaḷaṃ ākoṭesi. Vivariṃsu kho te bhikkhū bhagavato dvāraṃ.
ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ ཨུཔཊྛཱནསཱལཾ པཝིསིཏྭཱ པཉྙཏྟཱསནེ ནིསཱིདི། ནིསཛྫ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ ཨཱཡསྨནྟཾ ནནྡཀཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘དཱིགྷོ ཁོ ཏྱཱཡཾ, ནནྡཀ, དྷམྨཔརིཡཱཡོ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ པཊིབྷཱསི། ཨཔི མེ པིཊྛི ཨཱགིལཱཡཏི བཧིདྭཱརཀོཊྛཀེ ཋིཏསྶ ཀཐཱཔརིཡོསཱནཾ ཨཱགམཡམཱནསྶཱ’’ཏི།
Atha kho bhagavā upaṭṭhānasālaṃ pavisitvā paññattāsane nisīdi. Nisajja kho bhagavā āyasmantaṃ nandakaṃ etadavoca – ‘‘dīgho kho tyāyaṃ, nandaka, dhammapariyāyo bhikkhūnaṃ paṭibhāsi. Api me piṭṭhi āgilāyati bahidvārakoṭṭhake ṭhitassa kathāpariyosānaṃ āgamayamānassā’’ti.
ཨེཝཾ ཝུཏྟེ ཨཱཡསྨཱ ནནྡཀོ སཱརཛྫམཱནརཱུཔོ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ན ཁོ པན མཡཾ, བྷནྟེ, ཛཱནཱམ ‘བྷགཝཱ བཧིདྭཱརཀོཊྛཀེ ཋིཏོ’ཏི། སཙེ ཧི མཡཾ, བྷནྟེ, ཛཱནེཡྻཱམ ‘བྷགཝཱ བཧིདྭཱརཀོཊྛཀེ ཋིཏོ’ཏི, ཨེཏྟཀམྤི ( ) 1 ནོ ནཔྤཊིབྷཱསེཡྻཱ’’ཏི།
Evaṃ vutte āyasmā nandako sārajjamānarūpo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – ‘‘na kho pana mayaṃ, bhante, jānāma ‘bhagavā bahidvārakoṭṭhake ṭhito’ti. Sace hi mayaṃ, bhante, jāneyyāma ‘bhagavā bahidvārakoṭṭhake ṭhito’ti, ettakampi ( ) 2 no nappaṭibhāseyyā’’ti.
ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ ཨཱཡསྨནྟཾ ནནྡཀཾ སཱརཛྫམཱནརཱུཔཾ ཝིདིཏྭཱ ཨཱཡསྨནྟཾ ནནྡཀཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘སཱདྷུ, སཱདྷུ, ནནྡཀ! ཨེཏཾ ཁོ, ནནྡཀ, ཏུམྷཱཀཾ པཏིརཱུཔཾ ཀུལཔུཏྟཱནཾ སདྡྷཱཡ ཨགཱརསྨཱ ཨནགཱརིཡཾ པབྦཛིཏཱནཾ, ཡཾ ཏུམྷེ དྷམྨིཡཱ ཀཐཱཡ སནྣིསཱིདེཡྻཱཐ། སནྣིཔཏིཏཱནཾ ཝོ, ནནྡཀ, དྭཡཾ ཀརཎཱིཡཾ – དྷམྨཱི ཝཱ ཀཐཱ ཨརིཡོ ཝཱ ཏུཎྷཱིབྷཱཝོ། 3 སདྡྷོ ཙ, ནནྡཀ, བྷིཀྑུ ཧོཏི, ནོ ཙ སཱིལཝཱ། ཨེཝཾ སོ ཏེནངྒེན ཨཔརིཔཱུརོ ཧོཏི། ཏེན ཏཾ ཨངྒཾ པརིཔཱུརེཏབྦཾ – ‘ཀིནྟཱཧཾ སདྡྷོ ཙ ཨསྶཾ སཱིལཝཱ ཙཱ’ཏི། ཡཏོ ཙ ཁོ, ནནྡཀ, བྷིཀྑུ སདྡྷོ ཙ ཧོཏི སཱིལཝཱ ཙ, ཨེཝཾ སོ ཏེནངྒེན པརིཔཱུརོ ཧོཏི།
Atha kho bhagavā āyasmantaṃ nandakaṃ sārajjamānarūpaṃ viditvā āyasmantaṃ nandakaṃ etadavoca – ‘‘sādhu, sādhu, nandaka! Etaṃ kho, nandaka, tumhākaṃ patirūpaṃ kulaputtānaṃ saddhāya agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajitānaṃ, yaṃ tumhe dhammiyā kathāya sannisīdeyyātha. Sannipatitānaṃ vo, nandaka, dvayaṃ karaṇīyaṃ – dhammī vā kathā ariyo vā tuṇhībhāvo. 4 Saddho ca, nandaka, bhikkhu hoti, no ca sīlavā. Evaṃ so tenaṅgena aparipūro hoti. Tena taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūretabbaṃ – ‘kintāhaṃ saddho ca assaṃ sīlavā cā’ti. Yato ca kho, nandaka, bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca, evaṃ so tenaṅgena paripūro hoti.
‘‘སདྡྷོ ཙ, ནནྡཀ, བྷིཀྑུ ཧོཏི སཱིལཝཱ ཙ, ནོ ཙ ལཱབྷཱི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིསྶ། ཨེཝཾ སོ ཏེནངྒེན ཨཔརིཔཱུརོ ཧོཏི། ཏེན ཏཾ ཨངྒཾ པརིཔཱུརེཏབྦཾ – ‘ཀིནྟཱཧཾ སདྡྷོ ཙ ཨསྶཾ སཱིལཝཱ ཙ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིསྶཱ’ཏི། ཡཏོ ཙ ཁོ, ནནྡཀ, བྷིཀྑུ སདྡྷོ ཙ ཧོཏི སཱིལཝཱ ཙ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིསྶ, ཨེཝཾ སོ ཏེནངྒེན པརིཔཱུརོ ཧོཏི།
‘‘Saddho ca, nandaka, bhikkhu hoti sīlavā ca, no ca lābhī ajjhattaṃ cetosamādhissa. Evaṃ so tenaṅgena aparipūro hoti. Tena taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūretabbaṃ – ‘kintāhaṃ saddho ca assaṃ sīlavā ca lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamādhissā’ti. Yato ca kho, nandaka, bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamādhissa, evaṃ so tenaṅgena paripūro hoti.
‘‘སདྡྷོ ཙ, ནནྡཀ, བྷིཀྑུ ཧོཏི སཱིལཝཱ ཙ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིསྶ, ན ལཱབྷཱི ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ། ཨེཝཾ སོ ཏེནངྒེན ཨཔརིཔཱུརོ ཧོཏི། སེཡྻཐཱཔི, ནནྡཀ, པཱཎཀོ ཙཏུཔྤཱདཀོ ཨསྶ། ཏསྶ ཨེཀོ པཱདོ ཨོམཀོ ལཱམཀོ། ཨེཝཾ སོ ཏེནངྒེན ཨཔརིཔཱུརོ ཨསྶ། ཨེཝམེཝཾ ཁོ, ནནྡཀ, བྷིཀྑུ སདྡྷོ ཙ ཧོཏི སཱིལཝཱ ཙ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིསྶ, ན ལཱབྷཱི ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ། ཨེཝཾ སོ ཏེནངྒེན ཨཔརིཔཱུརོ ཧོཏི། ཏེན ཏཾ ཨངྒཾ པརིཔཱུརེཏབྦཾ – ‘ཀིནྟཱཧཾ སདྡྷོ ཙ ཨསྶཾ སཱིལཝཱ ཙ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིསྶ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡཱ’’’ཏི།
‘‘Saddho ca, nandaka, bhikkhu hoti sīlavā ca lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamādhissa, na lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya. Evaṃ so tenaṅgena aparipūro hoti. Seyyathāpi, nandaka, pāṇako catuppādako assa. Tassa eko pādo omako lāmako. Evaṃ so tenaṅgena aparipūro assa. Evamevaṃ kho, nandaka, bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamādhissa, na lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya. Evaṃ so tenaṅgena aparipūro hoti. Tena taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūretabbaṃ – ‘kintāhaṃ saddho ca assaṃ sīlavā ca lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamādhissa lābhī ca adhipaññādhammavipassanāyā’’’ti.
‘‘ཡཏོ ཙ ཁོ, ནནྡཀ, བྷིཀྑུ སདྡྷོ ཙ ཧོཏི སཱིལཝཱ ཙ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིསྶ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ, ཨེཝཾ སོ ཏེནངྒེན པརིཔཱུརོ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི། ཨིདམཝོཙ བྷགཝཱ། ཨིདཾ ཝཏྭཱན སུགཏོ ཨུཊྛཱཡཱསནཱ ཝིཧཱརཾ པཱཝིསི།
‘‘Yato ca kho, nandaka, bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamādhissa lābhī ca adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, evaṃ so tenaṅgena paripūro hotī’’ti. Idamavoca bhagavā. Idaṃ vatvāna sugato uṭṭhāyāsanā vihāraṃ pāvisi.
ཨཐ ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ ནནྡཀོ ཨཙིརཔཀྐནྟསྶ བྷགཝཏོ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱམནྟེསི – ‘‘ཨིདཱནི, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷགཝཱ ཙཏཱུཧི པདེཧི ཀེཝལཔརིཔུཎྞཾ པརིསུདྡྷཾ བྲཧྨཙརིཡཾ པཀཱསེཏྭཱ ཨུཊྛཱཡཱསནཱ ཝིཧཱརཾ པཝིཊྛོ – ‘སདྡྷོ ཙ, ནནྡཀ, བྷིཀྑུ ཧོཏི, ནོ ཙ སཱིལཝཱ། ཨེཝཾ སོ ཏེནངྒེན ཨཔརིཔཱུརོ ཧོཏི། ཏེན ཏཾ ཨངྒཾ པརིཔཱུརེཏབྦཾ – ཀིནྟཱཧཾ སདྡྷོ ཙ ཨསྶཾ སཱིལཝཱ ཙཱ’ཏི། ཡཏོ ཙ ཁོ ནནྡཀ བྷིཀྑུ སདྡྷོ ཙ ཧོཏི སཱིལཝཱ ཙ, ཨེཝཾ སོ ཏེནངྒེན པརིཔཱུརོ ཧོཏི། སདྡྷོ ཙ ནནྡཀ བྷིཀྑུ ཧོཏི སཱིལཝཱ ཙ, ནོ ཙ ལཱབྷཱི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིསྶ…པེ॰… ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིསྶ, ན ལཱབྷཱི ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ, ཨེཝཾ སོ ཏེནངྒེན ཨཔརིཔཱུརོ ཧོཏི། སེཡྻཐཱཔི ནནྡཀ པཱཎཀོ ཙཏུཔྤཱདཀོ ཨསྶ, ཏསྶ ཨེཀོ པཱདོ ཨོམཀོ ལཱམཀོ, ཨེཝཾ སོ ཏེནངྒེན ཨཔརིཔཱུརོ ཨསྶ། ཨེཝམེཝཾ ཁོ, ནནྡཀ, བྷིཀྑུ སདྡྷོ ཙ ཧོཏི སཱིལཝཱ ཙ, ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིསྶ, ན ལཱབྷཱི ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ, ཨེཝཾ སོ ཏེནངྒེན ཨཔརིཔཱུརོ ཧོཏི, ཏེན ཏཾ ཨངྒཾ པརིཔཱུརེཏབྦཾ ‘ཀིནྟཱཧཾ སདྡྷོ ཙ ཨསྶཾ སཱིལཝཱ ཙ, ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིསྶ, ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡཱ’ཏི། ཡཏོ ཙ ཁོ, ནནྡཀ, བྷིཀྑུ སདྡྷོ ཙ ཧོཏི སཱིལཝཱ ཙ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཱདྷིསྶ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ, ཨེཝཾ སོ ཏེནངྒེན པརིཔཱུརོ ཧོཏཱི’’ཏི།
Atha kho āyasmā nandako acirapakkantassa bhagavato bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘idāni, āvuso, bhagavā catūhi padehi kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāsetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā vihāraṃ paviṭṭho – ‘saddho ca, nandaka, bhikkhu hoti, no ca sīlavā. Evaṃ so tenaṅgena aparipūro hoti. Tena taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūretabbaṃ – kintāhaṃ saddho ca assaṃ sīlavā cā’ti. Yato ca kho nandaka bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca, evaṃ so tenaṅgena paripūro hoti. Saddho ca nandaka bhikkhu hoti sīlavā ca, no ca lābhī ajjhattaṃ cetosamādhissa…pe… lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamādhissa, na lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, evaṃ so tenaṅgena aparipūro hoti. Seyyathāpi nandaka pāṇako catuppādako assa, tassa eko pādo omako lāmako, evaṃ so tenaṅgena aparipūro assa. Evamevaṃ kho, nandaka, bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca, lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamādhissa, na lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, evaṃ so tenaṅgena aparipūro hoti, tena taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūretabbaṃ ‘kintāhaṃ saddho ca assaṃ sīlavā ca, lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamādhissa, lābhī ca adhipaññādhammavipassanāyā’ti. Yato ca kho, nandaka, bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamādhissa lābhī ca adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, evaṃ so tenaṅgena paripūro hotī’’ti.
‘‘པཉྩིམེ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཨཱནིསཾསཱ ཀཱལེན དྷམྨསྶཝནེ ཀཱལེན དྷམྨསཱཀཙྪཱཡ། ཀཏམེ པཉྩ? ཨིདྷཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དྷམྨཾ དེསེཏི ཨཱདིཀལྱཱཎཾ མཛ྄ཛྷེཀལྱཱཎཾ པརིཡོསཱནཀལྱཱཎཾ སཱཏྠཾ སབྱཉྫནཾ, ཀེཝལཔརིཔུཎྞཾ པརིསུདྡྷཾ བྲཧྨཙརིཡཾ པཀཱསེཏི། ཡཐཱ ཡཐཱ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དྷམྨཾ དེསེཏི ཨཱདིཀལྱཱཎཾ མཛ྄ཛྷེཀལྱཱཎཾ པརིཡོསཱནཀལྱཱཎཾ སཱཏྠཾ སབྱཉྫནཾ, ཀེཝལཔརིཔུཎྞཾ པརིསུདྡྷཾ བྲཧྨཙརིཡཾ པཀཱསེཏི , ཏཐཱ ཏཐཱ སོ སཏྠུ པིཡོ ཙ ཧོཏི མནཱཔོ ཙ གརུ ཙ བྷཱཝནཱིཡོ ཙ། ཨཡཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, པཋམོ ཨཱནིསཾསོ ཀཱལེན དྷམྨསྶཝནེ ཀཱལེན དྷམྨསཱཀཙྪཱཡ།
‘‘Pañcime, āvuso, ānisaṃsā kālena dhammassavane kālena dhammasākacchāya. Katame pañca? Idhāvuso, bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhekalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ sabyañjanaṃ, kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti. Yathā yathā, āvuso, bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhekalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ sabyañjanaṃ, kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti , tathā tathā so satthu piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu ca bhāvanīyo ca. Ayaṃ, āvuso, paṭhamo ānisaṃso kālena dhammassavane kālena dhammasākacchāya.
‘‘པུན ཙཔརཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དྷམྨཾ དེསེཏི ཨཱདིཀལྱཱཎཾ མཛ྄ཛྷེཀལྱཱཎཾ པརིཡོསཱནཀལྱཱཎཾ སཱཏྠཾ སབྱཉྫནཾ, ཀེཝལཔརིཔུཎྞཾ པརིསུདྡྷཾ བྲཧྨཙརིཡཾ པཀཱསེཏི། ཡཐཱ ཡཐཱ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དྷམྨཾ དེསེཏི ཨཱདིཀལྱཱཎཾ…པེ॰… བྲཧྨཙརིཡཾ པཀཱསེཏི, ཏཐཱ ཏཐཱ སོ ཏསྨིཾ དྷམྨེ ཨཏྠཔྤཊིསཾཝེདཱི ཙ ཧོཏི དྷམྨཔྤཊིསཾཝེདཱི ཙ། ཨཡཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, དུཏིཡོ ཨཱནིསཾསོ ཀཱལེན དྷམྨསྶཝནེ ཀཱལེན དྷམྨསཱཀཙྪཱཡ།
‘‘Puna caparaṃ, āvuso, bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhekalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ sabyañjanaṃ, kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti. Yathā yathā, āvuso, bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ…pe… brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti, tathā tathā so tasmiṃ dhamme atthappaṭisaṃvedī ca hoti dhammappaṭisaṃvedī ca. Ayaṃ, āvuso, dutiyo ānisaṃso kālena dhammassavane kālena dhammasākacchāya.
‘‘པུན ཙཔརཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དྷམྨཾ དེསེཏི ཨཱདིཀལྱཱཎཾ མཛ྄ཛྷེཀལྱཱཎཾ པརིཡོསཱནཀལྱཱཎཾ སཱཏྠཾ སབྱཉྫནཾ, ཀེཝལཔརིཔུཎྞཾ པརིསུདྡྷཾ བྲཧྨཙརིཡཾ པཀཱསེཏི། ཡཐཱ ཡཐཱ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དྷམྨཾ དེསེཏི ཨཱདིཀལྱཱཎཾ…པེ॰… བྲཧྨཙརིཡཾ པཀཱསེཏི, ཏཐཱ ཏཐཱ སོ ཏསྨིཾ དྷམྨེ གམྦྷཱིརཾ ཨཏྠཔདཾ པཉྙཱཡ ཨཏིཝིཛ྄ཛྷ པསྶཏི། ཨཡཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཏཏིཡོ ཨཱནིསཾསོ ཀཱལེན དྷམྨསྶཝནེ ཀཱལེན དྷམྨསཱཀཙྪཱཡ།
‘‘Puna caparaṃ, āvuso, bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhekalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ sabyañjanaṃ, kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti. Yathā yathā, āvuso, bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ…pe… brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti, tathā tathā so tasmiṃ dhamme gambhīraṃ atthapadaṃ paññāya ativijjha passati. Ayaṃ, āvuso, tatiyo ānisaṃso kālena dhammassavane kālena dhammasākacchāya.
‘‘པུན ཙཔརཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དྷམྨཾ དེསེཏི ཨཱདིཀལྱཱཎཾ…པེ॰… བྲཧྨཙརིཡཾ པཀཱསེཏི། ཡཐཱ ཡཐཱ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དྷམྨཾ དེསེཏི ཨཱདིཀལྱཱཎཾ…པེ॰… བྲཧྨཙརིཡཾ པཀཱསེཏི, ཏཐཱ ཏཐཱ ནཾ སབྲཧྨཙཱརཱི ཨུཏྟརི སམྦྷཱཝེནྟི – ‘ཨདྡྷཱ ཨཡམཱཡསྨཱ པཏྟོ ཝཱ པཛྫཏི ཝཱ’། ཨཡཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཙཏུཏྠོ ཨཱནིསཾསོ ཀཱལེན དྷམྨསྶཝནེ ཀཱལེན དྷམྨསཱཀཙྪཱཡ།
‘‘Puna caparaṃ, āvuso, bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ…pe… brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti. Yathā yathā, āvuso, bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ…pe… brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti, tathā tathā naṃ sabrahmacārī uttari sambhāventi – ‘addhā ayamāyasmā patto vā pajjati vā’. Ayaṃ, āvuso, catuttho ānisaṃso kālena dhammassavane kālena dhammasākacchāya.
‘‘པུན ཙཔརཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དྷམྨཾ དེསེཏི ཨཱདིཀལྱཱཎཾ མཛ྄ཛྷེཀལྱཱཎཾ པརིཡོསཱནཀལྱཱཎཾ སཱཏྠཾ སབྱཉྫནཾ, ཀེཝལཔརིཔུཎྞཾ པརིསུདྡྷཾ བྲཧྨཙརིཡཾ པཀཱསེཏི། ཡཐཱ ཡཐཱ, ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ དྷམྨཾ དེསེཏི ཨཱདིཀལྱཱཎཾ མཛ྄ཛྷེཀལྱཱཎཾ པརིཡོསཱནཀལྱཱཎཾ སཱཏྠཾ སབྱཉྫནཾ , ཀེཝལཔརིཔུཎྞཾ པརིསུདྡྷཾ བྲཧྨཙརིཡཾ པཀཱསེཏི, ཏཏྠ ཡེ ཁོ བྷིཀྑཱུ སེཁཱ ཨཔྤཏྟམཱནསཱ ཨནུཏྟརཾ ཡོགཀྑེམཾ པཏྠཡམཱནཱ ཝིཧརནྟི, ཏེ ཏཾ དྷམྨཾ སུཏྭཱ ཝཱིརིཡཾ ཨཱརབྷནྟི ཨཔྤཏྟསྶ པཏྟིཡཱ ཨནདྷིགཏསྶ ཨདྷིགམཱཡ ཨསཙྪིཀཏསྶ སཙྪིཀིརིཡཱཡ། ཡེ པན ཏཏྠ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨརཧནྟོ ཁཱིཎཱསཝཱ ཝུསིཏཝནྟོ ཀཏཀརཎཱིཡཱ ཨོཧིཏབྷཱརཱ ཨནུཔྤཏྟསདཏྠཱ པརིཀྑཱིཎབྷཝསཾཡོཛནཱ སམྨདཉྙཱཝིམུཏྟཱ, ཏེ ཏཾ དྷམྨཾ སུཏྭཱ དིཊྛདྷམྨསུཁཝིཧཱརཾཡེཝ ཨནུཡུཏྟཱ ཝིཧརནྟི། ཨཡཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, པཉྩམོ ཨཱནིསཾསོ ཀཱལེན དྷམྨསྶཝནེ ཀཱལེན དྷམྨསཱཀཙྪཱཡ། ཨིམེ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, པཉྩ ཨཱནིསཾསཱ ཀཱལེན དྷམྨསྶཝནེ ཀཱལེན དྷམྨསཱཀཙྪཱཡཱ’’ཏི། ཙཏུཏྠཾ།
‘‘Puna caparaṃ, āvuso, bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhekalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ sabyañjanaṃ, kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti. Yathā yathā, āvuso, bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhekalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ sabyañjanaṃ , kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti, tattha ye kho bhikkhū sekhā appattamānasā anuttaraṃ yogakkhemaṃ patthayamānā viharanti, te taṃ dhammaṃ sutvā vīriyaṃ ārabhanti appattassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya. Ye pana tattha bhikkhū arahanto khīṇāsavā vusitavanto katakaraṇīyā ohitabhārā anuppattasadatthā parikkhīṇabhavasaṃyojanā sammadaññāvimuttā, te taṃ dhammaṃ sutvā diṭṭhadhammasukhavihāraṃyeva anuyuttā viharanti. Ayaṃ, āvuso, pañcamo ānisaṃso kālena dhammassavane kālena dhammasākacchāya. Ime kho, āvuso, pañca ānisaṃsā kālena dhammassavane kālena dhammasākacchāyā’’ti. Catutthaṃ.
Footnotes:
Related texts:
ཨཊྛཀཐཱ • Aṭṭhakathā / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Suttapiṭaka (aṭṭhakathā) / ཨངྒུཏྟརནིཀཱཡ (ཨཊྛཀཐཱ) • Aṅguttaranikāya (aṭṭhakathā) / ༤. ནནྡཀསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ • 4. Nandakasuttavaṇṇanā
ཊཱིཀཱ • Tīkā / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Suttapiṭaka (ṭīkā) / ཨངྒུཏྟརནིཀཱཡ (ཊཱིཀཱ) • Aṅguttaranikāya (ṭīkā) / ༤-༥. ནནྡཀསུཏྟཱདིཝཎྞནཱ • 4-5. Nandakasuttādivaṇṇanā