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༥. ནིསཱིདནསིཀྑཱཔདཝཎྞནཱ
5. Nisīdanasikkhāpadavaṇṇanā
ཀསྨཱ པནེཏྠ ‘‘སནྠཏཾ པན བྷིཀྑུནཱ’’ཏི སིཀྑཱཔདཾ ཨཔཉྙཔེཏྭཱ ‘‘ནིསཱིདནསནྠཏ’’ནྟི པཉྙཏྟཾ, ནནུ ཨེཏྠ ཀཱརཎེན བྷཝིཏབྦནྟི? ཨཏྠི ཀཱརཎཾ, ཙཱིཝརསཉྙིཏཱཡ སནྠཏཱནཾ ཨུཛ྄ཛྷིཏཏྟཱ ཏེསཾ ཨཙཱིཝརབྷཱཝདསྶནཏྠཾ ཏཐཱ པཉྙཏྟཾ བྷགཝཏཱཏི ཝུཏྟཾ ཧོཏི། ཏསྨཱ ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཏེཙཱིཝརིཀདྷུཏངྒབྷེདབྷཡཱ སནྠཏེ ཙཏུཏྠཙཱིཝརསཉྙིཏཱཡ སནྠཏཱནི ཨུཛ྄ཛྷིཏྭཱ ཏེརས དྷུཏངྒཱནི སམཱདཡིཾསུ, བྷགཝཱ ཙ ཏེསཾ སནྠཏཾ ཨནུཛཱནི། ཏཏོ ཏེསཾ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ ཨེཝཾ ཧོཏི ‘‘ནིསཱིདནཙཱིཝརསཎྛཱནམྤེཏཾ ནིསཱིདནསནྠཏཾ ནོ བྷགཝཏཱ ཨནུཉྙཱཏཾ ཙཏུཏྠཙཱིཝརབྷཱཝེན, པགེཝ ཀཏསནྠཏཾ ཝཱ’’ཏི། ཏཏོ ‘‘སནྠཏེ ཏེསཾ ཙཱིཝརསཉྙིཏཱ ན བྷཝིསྶཏཱི’’ཏི ཏདཏྠཾ བྷགཝཏཱ ‘‘སནྠཏ’’ནྟི ཨཔཉྙཔེཏྭཱ ‘‘ནིསཱིདནསནྠཏ’’ནྟི པཉྙཏྟནྟི ཨདྷིཔྤཱཡོ། ཨིམེསུ པན པཉྩསུ སནྠཏེསུ པུརིམཱནི ཏཱིཎི ཝིནཡཀམྨཾ ཀཏྭཱ པཊིལབྷིཏྭཱཔི པརིབྷུཉྫིཏུཾ ན ཝཊྚནྟི ཨཀཔྤིཡཏྟཱ, པཙྪིམཱནི དྭེ ཝཊྚནྟཱིཏི (ཝཛིར॰ ཊཱི॰ པཱརཱཛིཀ ༥༦༦-༥༦༧) ལིཁིཏཾ། ཀཐཾ པཉྙཱཡཏཱིཏི ཙེ? ‘‘ཨནཱཔཏྟི ཨཉྙེན ཀཏཾ པཊིལབྷིཏྭཱ པརིབྷུཉྫཏཱི’’ཏི (པཱརཱ॰ ༥༧༠) ཝཙནཏོཏི ཝེདིཏབྦཾ།
Kasmā panettha ‘‘santhataṃ pana bhikkhunā’’ti sikkhāpadaṃ apaññapetvā ‘‘nisīdanasanthata’’nti paññattaṃ, nanu ettha kāraṇena bhavitabbanti? Atthi kāraṇaṃ, cīvarasaññitāya santhatānaṃ ujjhitattā tesaṃ acīvarabhāvadassanatthaṃ tathā paññattaṃ bhagavatāti vuttaṃ hoti. Tasmā te bhikkhū tecīvarikadhutaṅgabhedabhayā santhate catutthacīvarasaññitāya santhatāni ujjhitvā terasa dhutaṅgāni samādayiṃsu, bhagavā ca tesaṃ santhataṃ anujāni. Tato tesaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ evaṃ hoti ‘‘nisīdanacīvarasaṇṭhānampetaṃ nisīdanasanthataṃ no bhagavatā anuññātaṃ catutthacīvarabhāvena, pageva katasanthataṃ vā’’ti. Tato ‘‘santhate tesaṃ cīvarasaññitā na bhavissatī’’ti tadatthaṃ bhagavatā ‘‘santhata’’nti apaññapetvā ‘‘nisīdanasanthata’’nti paññattanti adhippāyo. Imesu pana pañcasu santhatesu purimāni tīṇi vinayakammaṃ katvā paṭilabhitvāpi paribhuñjituṃ na vaṭṭanti akappiyattā, pacchimāni dve vaṭṭantīti (vajira. ṭī. pārājika 566-567) likhitaṃ. Kathaṃ paññāyatīti ce? ‘‘Anāpatti aññena kataṃ paṭilabhitvā paribhuñjatī’’ti (pārā. 570) vacanatoti veditabbaṃ.
ནིསཱིདནསིཀྑཱཔདཝཎྞནཱ ནིཊྛིཏཱ།
Nisīdanasikkhāpadavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.
